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A resistor-network picture of transitions is appropriate for the study of energy absorption by weakly chaotic or weakly interacting driven systems. Such "sparse" systems reach a novel non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) once coupled to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Daniel Hurowitz , Doron Cohen

Solving problems related to open quantum systems has attracted many interests. Here, we propose a variational quantum algorithm to find the steady state of open quantum systems. In this algorithm, we employ parameterized quantum circuits to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Huan-Yu Liu , Tai-Ping Sun , Yu-Chun Wu , Guo-Ping Guo

We derive a general expression for the electron nonequilibrium (NE) distribution function in the context of steady state quantum transport through a two-terminal nanodevice with interaction. The central idea for the use of NE distributions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 H. Ness

Laser technology has developed and accelerated photo-induced nonequilibrium physics from both scientific and engineering viewpoints. The Floquet engineering, i.e., controlling material properties and functionalities by time-periodic drives,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Masahiro Sato

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics and steady-state properties of a driven-dissipative Bose-Hubbard chain using a self-consistent Gutzwiller mean-field (GMF) approach. By employing a robust Picard iteration scheme, we solve the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Chen-Huan Wu

We study non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) of spin chains with boundary Markovian dissipation from the computational complexity point of view. We focus on XX chains whose NESS are matrix product operators (MPO), i.e. with coefficients of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Ugo Marzolino , Tomaz Prosen

This Article investigates dissipative preparation of entangled non-equilibrium steady states (NESS). We construct a collision model where the open system consists of two qubits which are coupled to heat reservoirs with different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Daniel Heineken , Konstantin Beyer , Kimmo Luoma , Walter T. Strunz

We theoretically investigate the non-equilibrium quantum dynamical theory of a quantum dot system coupled to fermionic reservoirs using the recently developed stochastic fermionic quantum state diffusion (FQSD) equation. The exact or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Wufu Shi , Yusui Chen , Lihui Sun , J. Q. You , Ting Yu

We propose a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm to simulate the non-equilibrium steady state of an open quantum many-body system, named the dissipative-system Variational Quantum Eigensolver (dVQE). To employ the variational optimization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Yuya O. Nakagawa , Kosuke Mitarai , Keisuke Fujii

We consider the one-constant Landau - de Gennes model for nematic liquid crystals. The order parameter is a traceless tensor field $\mathbf{Q}$, which is constrained to be uniaxial: $\mathbf{Q} = s (\mathbf{n}\otimes\mathbf{n} - d^{-1}…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-12 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker

We show that typicality holds for a class of nonequilibrium systems, i.e., nonequilibrium steady states (NESSs): almost all the pure states properly sampled from a certain Hilbert space well represent a NESS and characterize its intrinsic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Takaaki Monnai , Kazuya Yuasa

We investigate the structure of non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) for a class of exactly solvable models in the setting of a chain with left and right reservoirs. Inspired by recent results on the harmonic model, we focus on models in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-02 Frank Redig , Berend van Tol

Understanding the entanglement structure of out-of-equilibrium many-body systems is a challenging yet revealing task. Here we investigate the entanglement dynamics after a quench from a piecewise homogeneous initial state in integrable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Vincenzo Alba

We show that coupling together two closed thermodynamic systems that independently attain equilibrium may give rise to a nonequilibrium stationary state (NESS) with a persistent, non-vanishing current. We study a simple example that is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Hernán Larralde , David P. Sanders

Periodic driving is used to steer physical systems to unique stationary states or nonequilibrium steady states (NESS), producing enhanced properties inaccessible to non-driven systems. For open quantum systems, characterizing the NESS is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Milan Šindelka , David Gelbwaser-Klimovsky

We describe a new approach called Ket-Bra Entangled State (KBES) Method which enables one convert master equations into Schr\"odinger-like equation. In sharply contrast to the super-operator method, the KBES method is applicable for any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Yi-Chong Ren , Hong-Yi Fan

Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of a system situated in a sustained environment with influx and efflux is usually treated as a subsystem in a larger, closed "universe". It remains a question what the minimally required description for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Hao Ge , Hong Qian

We develop an exact non-perturbative framework to compute steady-state properties of quantum-impurities subject to a finite bias. We show that the steady-state physics of these systems is captured by nonequilibrium scattering eigenstates…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pankaj Mehta , Natan Andrei

Applying probabilistic techniques we study regularity properties of quantum master equations (QMEs) in the Lindblad form with unbounded coefficients; a density operator is regular if, roughly speaking, it describes a quantum state with…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-09 Carlos M. Mora

Electron transport through a strongly correlated quantum dot (QD) embedded in an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring is investigated with the aid of the finite-U slave-boson mean-field (SBMF) approach extended to nonequilibrium regime. A nonequilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Junko Takahashi , Shuichi Tasaki