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We discuss applications of statistical-mechanical lattice-gas models to study static and dynamic aspects of electrochemical adsorption. The strategy developed to describe specific systems includes microscopic model formulation, calculation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Per Arne Rikvold , Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , Andrzej Wieckowski

Developments in QCD at finite density are reviewed. I begin by discussing some new algorithms which have been applied to other theories with sign problems. Then I discuss the method of analytic continuation in QCD using a series expansion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Sourendu Gupta

We discuss some selected recent developments in the field of lattice QCD at nonzero temperature and density, describing in particular the transition from the hadronic gas to the quark-gluon plasma, as seen in simulations using Wilson…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-13 G. Aarts , C. Allton , S. Hands , B. Jäger , S. Kim , M. P. Lombardo , A. A. Nikolaev , S. M. Ryan , J. -I. Skullerud

We formulate a simple model for a gas of extended hadrons at zero chemical potential by taking inspiration from the compressible bag model. We show that a crossover transition qualitatively similar to lattice QCD can be reproduced by such a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 L. Ferroni , V. Koch

For a long time, strong coupling expansions have not been applied systematically in lattice QCD thermodynamics, in view of the succes of numerical Monte Carlo studies. The persistent sign problem at finite baryo-chemical potential, however,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Owe Philipsen

This study explores the potential of modern implicit solvers for stochastic partial differential equations in the simulation of real-time complex Langevin dynamics. Not only do these methods offer asymptotic stability, rendering the issue…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Daniel Alvestad , Rasmus Larsen , Alexander Rothkopf

We extend the Generalised Langevin Equation (GLE) method [Phys. Rev. B 89, 134303 (2014)] to model a central classical region connected to two realistic thermal baths at two different temperatures. In such nonequilibrium conditions a heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 H. Ness , A. Genina , L. Stella , C. D. Lorenz , L. Kantorovich

This article considers the application of Langevin dynamics to sampling and investigates how to choose the damping parameter in Langevin dynamics for the purpose of maximizing thoroughness of sampling. Also, it considers the computation of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-06-23 Robert D. Skeel , Carsten Hartmann

One reason for the well known fact that the Complex Langevin (CL) method sometimes fails to converge or converges to the wrong limit has been identified long ago: it is insufficient decay of the probability density either near infinity or…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-15 M. Scherzer , E. Seiler , D. Sexty , I. -O. Stamatescu

After a short review of one of proposals to avoid complex stochastic processes in Complex Langevin studies, the recent progress in the former is reported. In particular, the new developments allow now to construct positive and normalizable…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Jacek Wosiek , Blazej Ruba

We propose a new approach to finite density QCD based on a histogram method with phase quenched simulations at finite chemical potential. Integrating numerically the derivatives of the logarithm of the quark determinant with respect to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Y. Nakagawa , S. Ejiri , S. Aoki , K. Kanaya , H. Ohno , H. Saito , T. Hatsuda , T. Umeda

Despite the numerous successful applications of lattice QCD in nuclear and particle theory, fundamental algorithmic challenges remain. Among those, relevant for numerical studies of QCD on a space-time torus, is topological freezing--a form…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Michael G. Endres

At finite density, lattice simulations are hindered by the well-known sign problem: for finite chemical potentials, the QCD action becomes complex and the Boltzmann weight $e^{-S}$ cannot be interpreted as a probability distribution to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Kevin Zambello , Francesco Di Renzo

Most lattice studies of hot and dense QCD matter rely on extrapolation from zero or imaginary chemical potentials. The ill-posedness of numerical analytic continuation puts severe limitations on the reliability of such methods. We studied…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Attila Pasztor , Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Matteo Giordano , Sandor D. Katz , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

The strong coupling limit ($\beta_{gauge}=0$) of lattice QCD with staggered fermions enjoys the same non-perturbative properties as continuum QCD, namely confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. In contrast to the situation at weak…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 M. Fromm , Ph. de Forcrand

We study lattice QCD in the limit that the quark mass and chemical potential are simultaneously made large, resulting in a controllable density of quarks which do not move; this is similar in spirit to the quenched approximation for zero…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Blum , J. E. Hetrick , D. Toussaint

One suggestion for determining the properties of QCD at finite temperatures and densities is to carry out lattice simulations with an imaginary chemical potential whereby no sign problem arises, and to convert the results to real physical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Hart , M. Laine , O. Philipsen

In this talk I review the current status of lattice QCD calculations at nonzero temperature and density. I focus on the QCD phase structure and bulk QCD thermodynamics at zero and nonzero chemical potentials.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Heng-Tong Ding

A study of QCD at non-zero chemical potential, mu, and temperature, T, is performed using the lattice technique. The transition temperature (between the confined and deconfined phases) is determined as a function of mu and is found to be in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. R. Allton , S. Ejiri , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt , L. Scorzato

Lattice models with complex actions are important for the understanding of matter at finite densities, but not accessible by the standard Monte Carlo techniques due to the sign problem. Here we derive a new approach for avoiding the complex…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Vasily Sazonov
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