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The model of hypothetical superconductivity, where the energy gap asymptotically approaches zero as temperature or magnetic field increases, has been proposed. Formally the critical temperature and the second critical field for such a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Konstantin V. Grigorishin , Bohdan I. Lev

A long-standing problem of observing Room Temperature Superconductivity is finally solved by a novel approach. Instead of increasing the critical temperature Tc of a superconductor, the temperature of the room was decreased to an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Ivan Timokhin , Artem Mishchenko

Room temperature superconductivity, as one of the famous jewels on the crown of physics, has attracted continuous attention and unremitting efforts from numerous scientists. In recent years, more and more reports on room temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Huiqian Luo

To synthesize a new superconductor which has a critical temperature, Tc, exceeding the room temperature, one needs to know what chemical components to start with. This chapter presents analysis of experimental data which allow one to draw a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mourachkine

We propose a model of a hypothetical superconductor which includes impurities with retarded interaction with quasiparticle and superconducting matrix where these impurity can be applied with large concentration. Interaction between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-02 K. V. Grigorishin

Two principles govern the critical temperature for superconducting transitions: (1)~intrinsic strength of the pair coupling and (2)~effect of the many-body environment on the efficiency of that coupling. Most discussions take into account…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Mike Guidry , Yang Sun , Lian-Ao Wu

We consider a two dimensional semiconductor with a local attraction among the carriers. We study the ground state of this system as a function of the semiconductor gap. We find a direct transition from a superconducting to an insulating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Nozieres , F. Pistolesi

In a semiclassical view superconductivity is attributed exclusively to the advance of atoms' outer s electrons through the nuclei of neighbor atoms in a solid. The necessary progression of holes in the opposite direction has the electric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Manfred Bucher

On a microscopic scale, resistivity during electric conduction is caused by collisions of the free conduction electrons with the obstructing atoms or molecules of the conductor material, resulting in heat production. Based on this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Bao Ting Zhu

Superconductors like other solids cannot relax instantaneously from excited states to thermodynamic equilibrium. In this paper, relaxation from thermal excitations is investigated, like after absorption of radiation or, under conductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Harald Reiss

We investigate an anisotropic model of superconductors in the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with a charged scalar field. It is found that the critical temperature decreases as the anisotropy becomes large. We then estimate the energy gap…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Jun-ichirou Koga , Kengo Maeda , Kentaro Tomoda

Superconducting phase diagram of the extended Hubbard model supplemented with interaction and hopping terms exceeding nearest neighbour distance in range is analysed systematically at different band-filling and temperature values in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zs. Szabo , Zs. Gulacsi

While it is known that the amplification of the superconducting critical temperature Tc is possible in a system of multiple electronic components in comparison with a single component system, many different road maps for room temperature…

We consider superconductivity in the light of the quantum gravity theoretical framework introduced in [1]. In this framework, the degree of quantum delocalization depends on the geometry of the energy distribution along space. This results…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Andrea Gregori

The density functional theory for superconductors developed in the preceding article [cond-mat/0408685] is applied to the calculation of superconducting properties of several elemental metals. In particular, we present results for the…

We theoretically study the creep of vortex matter in superconductors. The low temperatures experimental phenomenology, previously interpreted in terms of ``quantum tunnelling'' of vortices, is reproduced by Monte Carlo simulations of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mario Nicodemi , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

A model of superconductivity is proposed taking into account repulsive particle interaction, mesoscopic phase separation and softening of crystalline lattice. These features are typical of many high-temperature superconductors. The main…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Coleman , E. P. Yukalova , V. I. Yukalov

We consider the critical temperature for superconductivity, defined via the linear BCS equation. We prove that at weak coupling the critical temperature for a sample confined to a quadrant in two dimensions is strictly larger than the one…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Barbara Roos , Robert Seiringer

We consider holographic superconductors whose bulk description consists of gravity minimally coupled to a Maxwell field and charged scalar field with general potential. We give an analytic argument that there is no "hard gap": the real part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Gary T. Horowitz , Matthew M. Roberts

Presently, the main method of producing new high-temperature superconductors is chemical when record temperatures of the superconducting transition $T_c$ are reached due to changes in the chemical structure of a superconductor. This paper…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Victor D. Lakhno
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