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We use epsilon-cooling, adjusting at will the order a^2 corrections to the lattice action, to study the parameter space of instantons in the background of non-trivial holonomy and to determine the presence and nature of constituents with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Falk Bruckmann , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , Pierre van Baal

We discuss the manifestation of instanton and monopole solutions on a periodic lattice at finite temperature and their relation to the infinite volume analytic caloron solutions with asymptotic non-trivial Polyakov loops. As a tool we use…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Garcia Perez , A. Gonzalez-Arroyo , A. Montero , P. van Baal

We compute instanton sizes and study correlation functions between instantons and monopoles in maximum abelian projection within SU(2) lattice QCD at finite temperature. We compare several definitions of the topological charge, different…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Feurstein , H. Markum , S. Thurner

Indistinguishable particles in two dimensions can be characterized by anyonic quantum statistics more general than those of bosons or fermions. Such anyons emerge as quasiparticles in fractional quantum Hall states and certain frustrated…

We calculate exactly functional determinants for quantum oscillations about periodic instantons with non-trivial value of the Polyakov line at spatial infinity. Hence, we find the weight or the probability with which calorons with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dmitri Diakonov , Nikolay Gromov , Victor Petrov , Sergey Slizovskiy

The singularity present in cosmological instantons of the Hawking-Turok type is resolved by a conformal transformation, where the conformal factor has a linear zero of codimension one. We show that if the underlying regular manifold is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kelly Kirklin , Neil Turok , Toby Wiseman

We discuss the role of instantons in the spectroscopy of ordinary and exotic hadrons as well as in high energy reactions. We argue that the instanton induced flavor- and spin-dependent quark-quark and quark-gluon interactions can explain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-10-06 N. I. Kochelev

The circle compactification of the 6-dim (2,0) superconformal theory of $A_{N-1}$ type leads the 5-dim SU(N) maximally supersymmetric gauge theory. Instanton solitons embody Kaluza-Klein modes and are conjectured to be composed of partonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Stefano Bolognesi , Kimyeong Lee

Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics with point singularities having both electric and magnetic charges are considered. Problem of interaction between the associated soliton dyon solutions is investigated. For the case of long-range…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We investigate instantons on manifolds with Killing spinors and their cones. Examples of manifolds with Killing spinors include nearly Kaehler 6-manifolds, nearly parallel G_2-manifolds in dimension 7, Sasaki-Einstein manifolds, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Derek Harland , Christoph Nölle

Synthetic anyons can be implemented in a noninteracting many-body system, by using specially tailored localized (physical) probes, which supply the demanded nontrivial topology in the system. We consider the Hamiltonian for noninteracting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Frane Lunić , Marija Todorić , Bruno Klajn , Tena Dubček , Dario Jukić , Hrvoje Buljan

We examine the dynamics of noncommutative instantons of instanton number $2$ and commutative instantons of instanton number $3$ in 5d Super Yang Mills theory. We begin by detailing the construction of the 1/4-BPS instanton solutions, their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Douglas J. Smith , Calum J. Robson , Joseph F. Farrow

We compute the functional determinant for the fluctuations around the most general self-dual configuration with unit topological charge for 4D SU(2) Yang-Mills with one compactified direction. This configuration is called "instanton with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolay Gromov

We show that instanton calculations in QCD become theoretically well defined in the gluon saturation environment which suppresses large size instantons. The effective cutoff scale is determined by the inverse of the saturation scale. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yuri V. Kovchegov , Eugene Levin

We study how instantons arise in the low energy effective theory of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the context of the non-linear sigma model recently propose by Faddeev and Niemi. We find a simple relation between the instanton number $\nu$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toyohiro Tsurumaru , Izumi Tsutsui , Akira Fujii

Overlapping instantons have an action density profile that significantly deviates from the simple addition of the density profiles of single instantons. This turns out to have important consequences for identifying the proper instanton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Garcia Perez , T. G. Kovacs , P. van Baal

A characterization of instanton contributions to gauge field theory is given. The dynamics of instantons with the gluon field is given in terms of 'classical' instanton contributions, i.e. on the same footing as tree amplitudes in field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We discuss the newly found exact instanton solutions at finite temperature with a non-trivial Polyakov loop at infinity. They can be described in terms of monopole constituents and we discuss in this context an old result due to Taubes how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas C. Kraan , Pierre van Baal

We evaluate a number of new instanton-induced phenomena in QCD, starting with static dipole-dipole potentials, and proceeding to quark-quark and dipole-dipole scattering at high energy. We use a non-perturbative formulation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

I discuss the possible instanton-induced multiparticle production in hard processes in QCD Figures are available upon request

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 I. Balitsky