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One dimentional strongly nonlinear phononic crystals were assembled from chains of PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) and stainless steel spheres with gauges installed inside the beads. Trains of strongly nonlinear solitary waves were excited…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Daraio , V. F. Nesterenko , E. B. Herbold , S. Jin

Efficient control of phonons is crucial to energy-information technology, but limited by the lacking of tunable degrees of freedom like charge or spin. Here we suggest to utilize crystalline symmetry-protected pseudospins as new quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Yizhou Liu , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

We study the properties of a tunable nonlinear metamaterial operating at microwave frequencies. We fabricate the nonlinear metamaterial composed of double split-ring resonators and wires where a varactor diode is introduced into each…

Using analytical expressions for the pressure and velocity waveforms in tapered vessels, we construct a linear 1D model for wave propagation in stenotic vessels in the frequency domain. We demonstrate that using only two parameters to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 George Papadakis , Jean Raspaud

Photonic time crystals are electromagnetic media with periodically time-varying parameters, enabling momentum band gaps, parametric amplification, and frequency conversion beyond what is possible in time-invariant systems. So far, they have…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Z. Li , M. S. Mirmoosa , V. Asadchy , X. Wang

We present a systematic study of the frequency band structure of acoustic waves in crystals consisting of nonoverlapping solid spheres in a fluid. We consider colloidal crystals consisting of polystyrene spheres in water, and an opal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. E. Psarobas , R. Sainidou , N. Stefanou , A. Modinos

Disorder in crystals is rarely random, and instead involves local correlations whose presence and nature are hidden from conventional crystallographic probes. This hidden order can sometimes be controlled, but its importance for physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Nikolaj Roth , Andrew L. Goodwin

Recently, there have been significant efforts to guide mechanical energy in structures by relying on a novel topological framework popularized by the discovery of topological insulators. Here, we propose a topological metamaterial system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Ying Wu , Rajesh Chaunsali , Hiromi Yasuda , Kaiping Yu , Jinkyu Yang

The ability to dictate colloid motion is an important challenge in fields ranging from materials science to living systems. Here, by embedding energy landscapes in confined nematic liquid crystals, we design a versatile platform to define…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Yimin Luo , Daniel A. Beller , Giuseppe Boniello , Francesca Serra , Kathleen J. Stebe

Topological insulators, first observed in electronic systems, have inspired many analogues in photonic and phononic crystals in which remarkable one-way propagation edge states are supported by topologically nontrivial bandgaps. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Ze-Guo Chen , Ying Wu

We investigate the dynamical properties of a strongly disordered micropolar lattice made up of cubic block units. This phononic lattice model supports both transverse and rotational degrees of freedom hence its disordered variant posses an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 A. Ngapasare , G. Theocharis , O. Richoux , Ch. Skokos , V. Achilleos

The effective dynamic properties of specific periodic structures involving rubber-like materials can be adjusted by pre-strain, thus facilitating the design of custom acoustic filters. While nonlinear viscoelastic behaviour is one of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Harold Berjamin , Riccardo De Pascalis

We propose to use 2D monolayers possessing optical gaps and high exciton oscillator strength as an element of one-dimensional resonant photonic crystals. We demonstrate that such systems are promising for the creation of effective and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 D. R. Kazanov , A. V. Poshakinskiy , T. V. Shubina

Heavily-doped semiconductor nanocrystals characterized by a tunable plasmonic band have been gaining increasing attention recently. Herein, we introduce this type of materials focusing on their structural and photo physical properties.…

The existence of surface elastic waves at a mechanically free surface of granular phononic crystals is studied. The granular phononic crystals are made of spherical particles distributed periodically on a simple cubic lattice. It is assumed…

Time crystals constitute a novel phase of matter defined by the spontaneous breaking of timetranslation symmetry. Here we present a scheme to realize a continuous-time crystal of the vibrational phonon in the normal mode of two coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yi-Ling Zhan , Chun-Fu Liu , J. -T. Bu , K. -F Cui , S. -L. Su , L. -L. Yan , Gang Chen

Time-variant systems have recently garnered considerable attention due to their unique potentials in manipulating electromagnetic waves. Here, a novel class of topological spacetime crystals is introduced, with a traveling-wave modulation…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 João C. Serra , Mário G. Silveirinha

In this paper we show that a 1-D phononic crystal (laminate) can exhibit metamaterial wave phenomenon which is traditionally associated with 2-, and 3-D crystals. Moreover, due to the absence of a length scale in 2 of its dimensions, it can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Ankit Srivastava

Existence of shear horizontal (SH) surface waves in 2D-periodic phononic crystals with an asymmetric depth-dependent profile is theoretically reported. Examples of dispersion spectra with band gaps for subsonic and supersonic SH surface…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. A. Kutsenko , A. L. Shuvalov

Two-dimensional photonic crystal membranes provide a versatile planar architecture for integrated photonics to control the propagation of light on a chip employing high quality optical cavities, waveguides, beamsplitters or dispersive…