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The parity doublet model, containing the SU(2) multiplets including the baryons identified as the chiral partners of the nucleons is applied to neutron stars. The maximum mass for the star is calculated for different stages of the cooling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-17 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker

We study a class of three-loop models for neutrino mass in which dark matter plays a key role in enabling the mass diagram. The simplest models in this class have Majorana dark matter and include the proposal of Krauss, Nasri and Trodden;…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chian-Shu Chen , Kristian L. McDonald , Salah Nasri

In the last years we have learnt a lot about neutrino masses and mixings. Neutrinos are not all massless but their masses are very small. Probably masses are small because neutrinos are Majorana particles with masses inversely proportional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Guido Altarelli

The Standard Model of particle physics describes neutrinos as massless, chargeless elementary particles that come in three different flavours. However, recent experiments indicate that neutrinos not only have mass, but also have multiple…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Spandan Mondal

The core of neutron-star matter is supposed to be at a much higher density than the normal nuclear matter density for which various possibilities have been suggested such as, for example, meson or hyperon condensation and/or deconfined…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Kyungmin Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

In this contribution we will review our present understanding of the matter equation of state in the density and temperature conditions where it can be described by nucleonic degrees of freedom. At zero temperature, all the information is…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-30 F. Gulminelli

The densities in the cores of the neutron stars (NSs) can reach several times that of the nuclear saturation density. The exact nature of matter at these densities is still virtually unknown. We consider a number of proposed,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Zenia Zuraiq , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Fridolin Weber

As the increasing of neutrino energy or matter density, the neutrino oscillation in matter may undergo "vacuum-dominated", "resonance" and "matter-dominated" three different stages successively. Neutrinos endure very different matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Shu Luo

We study the holographic light meson spectra and their mass splitting in the nuclear medium. In order to describe the nuclear matter, we take into account the thermal charged AdS geometry with two flavor charges, which can be reinterpreted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Bum-Hoon Lee , Shahin Mamedov , Siyoung Nam , Chanyong Park

We estimate exclusive density and asymmetry parameter dependent dispersion relations of various charged states of pions in asymmetric nuclear matter. The possibility of matter induced mixing of $\pi^0$ with $\eta$ is clearly exposed with…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Subhrajyoti Biswas , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

We investigated the transverse charge densities in the nucleon in nuclear matter within the framework of the in-medium modified Skyrme model. The medium modification of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are first discussed. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

On the basis of the experimental data allowing existence of the anomalies going beyond the minimally extended Standard Model with three active neutrinos with different masses, we consider the generalized model with three active and three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 N. Yu. Zysina , S. V. Fomichev , V. V. Khruschov

Following similar approaches in the past, the Schrodinger equation for three neutrino propagation in matter of constant density is solved analytically by two successive diagonalizations of 2x2 matrices. The final result for the oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Ara Ioannisian , Stefan Pokorski

In [Leung et al., Phys. Rev. D 84, 107301 (2011)], we presented our results on using a general relativistic two-fluid formalism to study the hydrostatic equilibrium configuration of an admixture of degenerate dark matter and normal nuclear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 S. -C. Leung , M. -C. Chu , L. -M. Lin

Nonuniform structure of low-density nuclear matter, known as nuclear pasta, is expected to appear not only in the inner crust of neutron stars but also in core-collapse supernova explosions and neutron-star mergers. We perform fully…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Fan Ji , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

We have constructed and compared models of rotating neutron stars and strange stars, within the Hartle framework. The significance of the low energy density region and crust region inside the neutron star has been studied, along with how…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Wasif Husain , Anthony W. Thomas

Ever since the discovery of neutron stars it has been realized that they serve as probes of a physical regime that cannot be accessed in laboratories: strongly degenerate matter at several times nuclear saturation density. Existing nuclear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-04 M. Coleman Miller

We present a simple and predictive model of radiative neutrino masses. It is a special case of the Zee model which introduces two Higgs doublets and a charged singlet. We impose a family-dependent Z_4 symmetry acting on the leptons, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 K. S. Babu , J. Julio

This contribution will survey recent progress toward an understanding of diverse pairing phenomena in dilute nuclear matter at small and moderate isospin asymmetry, with results of potential relevance to supernova envelopes and…

In this work, we report on recent analysis of three-loop models of neutrino mass with dark matter. We discuss in detail the model of Krauss-Nasri-Trodden (KNT) [1], showing that it offers a viable solution to the neutrino mass and dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Amine Ahriche , Kristian L. McDonald , Salah Nasri