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Under certain circumstances, Voigt waves can propagate in a biaxial composite medium even though the component material phases individually do not support Voigt wave propagation. This phenomenon is considered within the context of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

In the solar convection zone acoustic waves are scattered by turbulent sound speed fluctuations. In this paper the scattering of waves by convective cells is treated using Rytov's technique. Particular care is taken to include diffraction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Brüggen

The structure function is a useful quantity to characterize wavefront distortions. We derive expressions for the structure functions of the averaged wavefront phase and slopes. The expressions are valid within the inertial range of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Aglae Kellerer

Modelling amplitudes of stochastically excited oscillations in stars is a powerful tool for understanding the properties of the convective zones. For instance, it gives us information on the way turbulent eddies are temporally correlated in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 K. Belkacem , R. Samadi , M. J. Goupil

We discuss the mathematical aspects of wave field measurements used in traveltime inversion from seismograms. The primary information about the medium is assumed to be carried by the wave front set and its perturbation with repsect to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Hoermann , M. V. de Hoop

Phase aberrations, despite degrading ultrasound images, also encode valuable information about the spatial distribution of the speed of sound in tissue. In pulse-echo ultrasound, we can quantify them by exploiting speckle correlations.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Naiara Korta Martiartu , Michael Jaeger

We describe a novel approach for computing wave correlation functions inside finite spatial domains driven by complex and statistical sources. By exploiting semiclassical approximations, we provide explicit algorithms to calculate the local…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Stephen C Creagh , Gabriele Gradoni , Timo Hartmann , Gregor Tanner

By observing bright and compact astronomical sources while also taking data with the 183 GHz Water Vapour Radiometers, ALMA will be able to measure the `empirical' relationship between fluctuations in the phase of the astronomical signal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Bojan Nikolic

This study investigates chaotic diffusion in multi-scale turbulence driven by nonlinear wave-particle resonance coupling. Turbulent waves with distinct characteristic wavelengths across scales coherently interact with charged particles when…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yueheng Huang , Nong Xiang , Jiale Chen , Zong Xu

Vortical flows in shallow water interact with long surface waves by virtue of the nonlinear terms of the fluid equations. Analytical formulae are derived that quantify the spontaneous generation of such waves by unsteady vorticity as well…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Enrique cerda , Fernando Lund

For analyzing anisotropic low relative-velocity correlation-functions and the associated emission sources, we propose an expansion in terms of cartesian spherical harmonics. The expansion coefficients represent angular moments of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Danielewicz , S. Pratt

In this work, the recently introduced fluid-like treatment of the phase-space has been further extended and some interesting outcomes have been presented. A modified form of the Vlasov equation has been presented which describes the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Allen Lobo , Vinod Kumar Sayal

The increase of resolution by the use of microspheres is related to the use of evanescent waves, satisfying complex Snell law where the trigonometric functions of the incident and refracted angles are complex trigonometric functions,…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Y. Ben-Aryeh

Intermittency, measured as log(F(r)/3), where F(r) is the flatness of velocity increments at scale r, is found to rapidly increase as viscous effects intensify, and eventually saturate at very small scales. This feature defines a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laurent Chevillard , Bernard Castaing , Emmanuel Leveque

It is shown that any convolution operator in the time domain can be represented exactly as a multiplication operator in the time-scale (wavelet) domain. The Mellin transform gives a one-to-one correspondence between frequency filters…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Kaiser

It is shown in linear approximation that in the case of one-dimensional problem of transverse electron waves in a half-infinite slab of homogeneous Maxwellian collisionless plasma with the given boundary field frequency two wave branches of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 V. N. Soshnikov

We consider the evolution of a tight binding wave packet propagating in a fluctuating periodic potential. If the fluctuations stem from a stationary Markov process satisfying certain technical criteria, we show that the square amplitude of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Eman Hamza , Yang Kang , Jeffrey Schenker

The angle between subsequent particle displacement increments is evaluated as a function of the timelag in isotropic turbulence. It is shown that the evolution of this angle contains two well-defined power-laws, reflecting the multi-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Wouter Bos , Benjamin Kadoch , Kai Schneider

A transmission amplitude is considered for quantum or wave transport mediated by a single resonance coupled to the background of many chaotic states. Such a model provides a useful approach to quantify fluctuations in an established signal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Dmitry V. Savin

The evolution of correlation characteristics in homogeneous helical turbulence is considered. Additional K'arm'an-Howarth type equations, describing the evolution of the mixed correlation tensor of the velocity and vorticity are obtained.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Otto Chkhetiani