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We argue that large fluctuations in the saturation momentum are necessary to explain the ATLAS and ALICE data on pA collisions measured at the LHC. Using a form for the distribution of fluctuations motivated by theoretical studies of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Larry McLerran , Michal Praszalowicz

We generalized our model for the description of hard processes, and calculate the value of the azimuthal angle correlations ( Fourier harmonics $v_n$ ), for proton-proton scattering.The energy and multiplicity independence, as well as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , I. Potashnikova

Correlations between particles separated by several units of pseudorapidity were discovered in high-multiplicity pp and p-Pb collisions at the LHC. These long-range structures observed in two-particle correlation functions are reminiscent…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Alice Ohlson

In addition to its importance in describing high-energy processes themselves, the dynamics of multiparticle production is part of the general field of non-linear phenomena and complex systems. Multiparticle dynamics is one of the rare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Kittel

Color fluctuations in hadron-hadron collisions are responsible for the presence of inelastic diffraction and lead to distinctive differences between the Gribov picture of high energy scattering and the low energy Glauber picture. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 M. Alvioli , M. Strikman

The multiparticle production results from A+A and p(\bar{p})+p collisions have been compared based on the number of nucleon participants and the number of constituent quark (parton) participants. In both normalizations, we observe that the…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Rachid Nouicer

We compute the distributions of charged particles at large transverse momenta in $p\bar p(p)$, $pA$ and $AA$ collisions in the framework of perturbative QCD, by using collinear factorization and the modern PDFs and fragmentation functions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 K. J. Eskola , H. Honkanen

From the correlation structure of transverse momentum $p_t$ in relativistic nuclear collisions we observe for the first time temperature/velocity structure resulting from low-$Q^2$ partons. Our novel analysis technique does not invoke an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas A Trainor , Duncan J Prindle

The nuclear modification factor $R_{pA}(p_T)$ provides information on the small-$x$ gluon distribution of a nucleus at hadron colliders. Several experiments have recently measured the nuclear modification factor not only in minimum bias but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Adrian Dumitru , Gary Kapilevich , Vladimir Skokov

A collision between two atomic nuclei accelerated at a speed close to that of light creates a dense system of quarks and gluons. Interactions among them are so strong that they behave collectively like a droplet of fluid of ten-femtometer…

We study symmetric and asymmetric cumulants as well as rapidity-even dipolar flow in ${}^{16}$O+${}^{16}$O collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$~GeV to explore $\alpha$-clustering phenomena in light nuclei within the viscous relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Kaiser Shafi , Sandeep Chatterjee

Measurements of flow coefficients and correlations between different types of particles are used to characterise the properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions. Moreover, these precise measurements became a key…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Lucia Anna Tarasovičová

We summarize new pQCD results on pion production in proton-proton (pp), proton-nucleus (pA) and nucleus-nucleus (AA) collisions. Our calculation introduces intrinsic parton transverse momentum (k_T) and is performed effectively at…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-23 G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , G. Papp , G. Fai , Y. Zhang

Saturation and geometrical scaling (GS) of gluon distributions are a consequence of the non-linear evolution equations of QCD. We argue that in pp GS holds for the inelastic cross-section rather than for the multiplicity distributions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Michal Praszalowicz

With growing multiplicity, the pp and pA collisions enter the domain where the macroscopic description (thermodynamics and hydrodynamics) becomes applicable. We discuss this situation, first with simplified thought experiments, then with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The measured pseudorapidity distributions of primary charged particles over a wide pseudorapidity range of |eta| < 5.4 and integrated charged particle multiplicities in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV are presented as a function of…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 the PHOBOS Collaboration , B. B. Back

Two-particle correlations in relative rapidity and azimuth are studied for the p-Pb collisions at the LHC energy of 5.02 TeV in the framework of event-by-event 3+1-dimensional viscous hydrodynamics. It is found that for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski

A theoretical approach was developed to describe secondary particle emission in heavy ion collisions, with special regards to pre-equilibrium {\alpha}-particle production. Griffin's model of non-equilibrium processes is used to account for…

It has been observed recently that while continuum dilepton production and open charm production in high-energy $pA$ collisions can be described in terms of the superposition of $pp$ collisions, dilepton yields in S+U collisions are in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Zhong-Qi Wang

The formation of alpha-clusters in nuclei close to the decay thresholds is discussed. These states can be considered to be boson-condensates, which are formed in a second order phase transition in a mixture of nucleons and alpha-particles.…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wolfram von Oertzen
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