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Top quark pairs produced at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) provide a unique window into quantum information theory at high energies. One of the most ubiquitous measurements of quantum information is the violation of Bell's inequality. We…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Andrew Wildridge

Hyperspectral image is a substitution of more than a hundred images, called bands, of the same region. They are taken at juxtaposed frequencies. The reference image of the region is called Ground Truth map (GT). the problematic is how to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-03 Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Driss Aboutajdine

Mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) and symmetric informationally complete (SIC) positive operator-valued measurements (POVMs) are two related topics in quantum information theory. They are generalized to mutually unbiased measurements (MUMs)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Lu Liu , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

This contribution presents the most recent mid-rapidity inclusive jet results from 3 pb^-1 of data collected from longitudinally polarized proton collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV during the 2005 RHIC run. The inclusive jet asymmetry, a_LL,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-07-11 STAR Collaboration , Renee Fatemi

The STAR Collaboration is performing a wide range of measurements to determine the gluon helicity distribution in the proton. Gluon-gluon and quark-gluon scattering dominate jet production in proton-proton collisions at RHIC, so the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Zilong Chang

Quantum coherence is an important quantum resource which plays a pivotal role in the field of quantum information. Based on metric adjusted skew information, we define a measure of quantum uncertainty to study average coherence under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Baolong Cheng , Linlin Ye , Zhaoqi Wu

Jet production in high energy proton-proton ($p+p$) collisions is dominated by hard QCD subprocesses such as gluon-gluon and quark-gluon scatterings. Therefore $p+p$ is an effective tool to probe the internal distribution of gluons in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Zilong Chang

A hot, dense medium called a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) is created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Hard parton scatterings generate high momentum partons that traverse the medium, which then fragment into sprays of particle called…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Megan Connors , Christine Nattrass , Rosi Reed , Sevil Salur

We review the most important experimental results from the first three years of nucleus-nucleus collision studies at RHIC, with emphasis on results from the STAR experiment, and we assess their interpretation and comparison to theory. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-29 STAR Collaboration , J. Adams

Using a QCD inspired model developed by our group for particle production, the Interacting Gluon Model (IGM), we have made a systematic analysis of all available data on leading particle spectra. These data include diffractive collisions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. O. Durães , F. S. Navarra , G. Wilk

The energy evolution of average multiplicities of quark and gluon jets is studied in perturbative QCD. Higher order (3NLO) terms in the perturbative expansion of equations for the generating functions are found. First and second derivatives…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Capella , I. M. Dremin , J. W. Gary , V. A. Nechitailo , J. Tran Thanh Van

Cold nuclear matter effects in reactions with nuclei at a future electron-ion collider (EIC) lead to a modification of semi-inclusive hadron production, jet cross sections, and jet substructure when compared to the vacuum. At leading order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Matthew D. Sievert , Ivan Vitev

The production of new particles at a hadron collider like the LHC is always accompanied by QCD radiation attributable to the initial state (i.e. ISR). This tends to complicate analyses, so ISR is normally regarded as a nuisance.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-06 David Krohn , Lisa Randall , Lian-Tao Wang

Though it is widely taken for granted that it makes sense to separately discuss quark and gluon jets, normal jet algorithms lead to a net parton-level jet flavour that is infrared (IR) unsafe. This writeup illustrates the problem and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gavin P. Salam

Jet substructure observables serve as essential tools for probing the quark-gluon plasma produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Their interpretation, however, is often complicated by edge effects, which arise when correlated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Carlota Andres , Jack Holguin , Benjamin Kimelman , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jussi Viinikainen , Zhong Yang

A systematic expansion in opacity, $L/\lambda$, is used to clarify the non-linear behavior of induced gluon radiation in quark-gluon plasmas. The inclusive differential gluon distribution is calculated up to second order in opacity and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. Gyulassy , P. Levai , I. Vitev

Heavy quarks created in heavy-ion collisions serve as an excellent probe of the produced quark-gluon plasma (QGP). The radiation pattern of jets formed from heavy quarks as they traverse the QGP exhibits a particularly interesting structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult

Energy correlators have recently been proposed as a class of jet substructure observables that directly link experimental measurements of the asymptotic energy flux with the field theoretic description of the underlying microscopic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult

The unpolarized and linearly polarized gluon TMDs can be directly probed in heavy quark and jet pair production in unpolarized electron-proton collisions by looking at observables, like transverse momentum distributions and azimuthal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Cristian Pisano

Azimuthal angle two particle correlations have been shown to be a powerful probe for extracting novel features of jet induced correlations produced in Au+Au collisions at RHIC. At intermediate $p_T$, 2-5GeV/c, the jets have been shown to be…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Anne Sickles