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Interactions between an evolving solid and inviscid flow can result in substantial computational complexity, particularly in circumstances involving varied boundary conditions between the solid and fluid phases. Examples of such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Emma M. Schmidt , J. Matt Quinlan , Brandon Runnels

The properties of confined granular flows are studied through discrete numerical simulations. Two types of flows with different boundaries are compared: (i) gravity-driven flows topped with a free surface and over a base where erosion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Patrick Richard , Riccardo Artoni , Alexandre Valance , Renaud Delannay

The statistical-mechanical study of the equilibrium properties of fluids, starting from the knowledge of the interparticle interaction potential, is essential to understand the role that microscopic interaction between individual particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Ana M. Montero

We study the shear mode in the gauge/gravity correspondence at finite temperature. First, we confirm the general formula for the shear viscosity in an arbitrary background metric which includes a black hole in the fifth dimension. We then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. I. Kapusta , T. Springer

We establish a precise relation between mixed boundary conditions for scalar fields in asymptotically anti de Sitter spacetimes and the equation of state of the dual fluid. We provide a detailed derivation of the relation in the case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Andres Anabalon , Dumitru Astefanesei , Robert Mann

We perform experiments on an active chiral fluid system of self-spinning rotors in confining boundary. Along the boundary, actively rotating rotors collectively drives a unidirectional material flow. We systematically vary rotor density and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Xiang Yang , Chenyang Ren , Kangjun Cheng , H. P. Zhang

We investigate hydrodynamic fluctuations in a 2D granular fluid excited by a vibrating base and in the presence of gravity, focusing on the transverse velocity modes. Since the system is inhomogeneous, we measure fluctuations in horizontal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Giulio Costantini , Andrea Puglisi

We study the boundary conditions at a fluid-solid interface using molecular dynamics simulations covering a broad range of fluid-solid interactions and fluid densities, and both simple and chain-molecule fluids. The slip length is shown to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marek Cieplak , Joel Koplik , Jayanth R. Banavar

In this article we reconsider high Reynolds number boundary layer flows of fluids with viscoelastic properties. We show that a number of previous studies that have attempted to address this problem are, in fact, incomplete. We correctly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 L. J. Escott , P. T. Griffiths

We computationally study the frictional properties of sheared granular media subjected to harmonic vibration applied at the boundary. Such vibrations are thought to play an important role in weakening flows, yet the independent effects of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Abram H. Clark , H. John Nasrin , Stephanie E. Taylor , Emily E. Brodsky

The vorticity statistics characterises both the direct and the inverse turbulent cascades of two-dimensional fluid flows. The fluid/gravity correspondence relates fluid flows to black brane dynamics. We construct the holographic vorticity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christopher Eling , Yaron Oz

The conventional no-slip boundary condition leads to a non-integrable stress singularity at a moving contact line. This makes numerical simulations challenging, especially when capillary effects are essential for the dynamics of the flow.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Hanna Holmgren , Gunilla Kreiss

We study capillary-gravity surface waves for fluid flows governed by Darcy's law. This includes flows in vertical Hele-Shaw cells and in porous media (the one-phase Muskat problem) with finite or infinite depth. The free boundary is acted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-20 Huy Q. Nguyen

After reviewing the sound speeds in various forms and conditions of matter, we investigate the sound speed of hadronic matter that has decoupled from the hot and dense system formed during high-energy collisions. We comprehensively consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Ting-Ting Duan , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

We use confocal microscopy to directly visualize the spatial fluctuations in fluid flow through a three-dimensional porous medium. We find that the velocity magnitudes and the velocity components both along and transverse to the imposed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Sujit S. Datta , Harry Chiang , T. S. Ramakrishnan , David A. Weitz

We consider the motion of the interface separating two domains of the same fluid that moves with different velocity along the tangential direction of the interface. We assume that the fluids occupying the two domains are of constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sijue Wu

We extend the effective theory approach to the ideal fluid limit where the polarization of the fluid is non-zero. After describing and motivating the equations of motion, we expand them around the hydrostatic limit, obtaining the sound wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 David Montenegro , Leonardo Tinti , Giorgio Torrieri

We study the properties of the holographic CFT dual to Gauss-Bonnet gravity in general $D \ge 5$ dimensions. We establish the AdS/CFT dictionary and in particular relate the couplings of the gravitational theory to the universal couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Alex Buchel , Jorge Escobedo , Robert C. Myers , Miguel F. Paulos , Aninda Sinha , Michael Smolkin

We consider a boundary value problem for the system of equations describing the stationary motion of a viscous nonhomogeneous asymmetric fluid in a bounded planar domain having a $C^2$ boundary. We use a stream-function formulation after…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-02 Fábio Vitoriano Silva

We report measurements in a 2-dimensional, gravity-driven, collisional, granular flow of the normal force delivered to the wall and of particle velocity at several points in the flow. The wall force and the flow velocity are negatively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emily Gardel , Ellen Keene , Sonia Dragulin , Nalini Easwar , Narayanan Menon