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The realization of unconventional quantum phases in frustrated and spin-orbit coupled materials remains at the forefront of quantum materials research. Here we report the synthesis and discovery of NiIrO3, the first honeycomb iridate with…

Hard magnets with high coercivity, such as Nd2Fe14B and SmCo5 alloys, can maintain magnetisation under a high reverse external magnetic field and have therefore become irreplaceable parts in many practical applications. Molecular magnets…

Iridates abound with interesting magnetic behaviours because of their strong spin-orbit coupling. Sr$_3$NiIrO$_6$ brings together the spin-orbital entanglement of the Ir$^{4+}$ ion with a 3$d$ Ni cation and a one-dimensional crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Turan Birol , Kristjan Haule , David Vanderbilt

The maximum coercivity that can be achieved for a given hard magnetic alloy is estimated by computing the energy barrier for the nucleation of a reversed domain in an idealized microstructure without any structural defects and without any…

Inelastic neutron scattering study on the spin-chain compound Sr$_3$NiIrO$_6$ reveals gapped quasi-1D magnetic excitations. The observed one-magnon band between 29.5 and 39 meV consists of magnon modes of the Ni$^{2+}$ ions. The fitting of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-01 S. Toth , W. Wu , D. T. Adroja , S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report the discovery of a metamagnetic phase transition in a polar antiferromagnet Ni$_3$TeO$_6$ that occurs at 52 T. The new phase transition accompanies a colossal magnetoelectric effect, with a magnetic-field-induced polarization…

The geometrically frustrated magnet Ni3V2O8 undergoes a series of competing magnetic ordering at low temperatures. Most importantly, one of the incommensurate phases has been reported to develop a ferroelectric correlation caused by spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-26 A. K. Singh , D. Jain , V. Ganesan , A. K. Nigam , S. Patnaik

An ultra-high magnetic field was generated by the electro-magnetic flux compression technique under a reduced seed magnetic field condition and achieved maximum magnetic field intensity was investigated. An ordinal pickup coil measurement…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Daisuke Nakamura , Hironobu Sawabe , Shojiro Takeyama

The magnetic phases of a triangular-lattice antiferromagnet, CuCrO$_2$, were investigated in magnetic fields along to the $c$ axis, $H$ // [001], up to 120 T. Faraday rotation and magneto-absorption spectroscopy were used to unveil the rich…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Atsuhiko Miyata , Oliver Portugall , Daisuke Nakamura , Kenya Ohgushi , Shojiro Takeyama

We present a theoretical analysis of the magnetocaloric effect in the frustrated antiferromagnet \Eu. Monte Carlo simulations indicate a large magnetic entropy change $\Delta S_M^{\text{max}} \sim 5.14$ J kg$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$ at $T=2.45$K for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-05 D. J. García , D. G. Franco , Pablo S. Cornaglia

Sr$_{2}$NiIrO$_{6}$ would be a ferromagnetic (FM) insulator in terms of the common superexchange mechanism between the first nearest neighboring (1NN) magnetic ions Ni$^{2+}$ ($t_{2g}^{6}e_{g}^{2}$) and Ir$^{6+}$ ($t_{2g}^{3}$). However,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Xuedong Ou , Zhengwei Li , Fengren Fan , Hongbo Wang , Hua Wu

The random-anisotropy Heisenberg model is numerically studied on lattices containing over ten million spins. The study is focused on hysteresis and metastability due to topological defects, and is relevant to magnetic properties of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Thomas C. Proctor , Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

Strain induced by a magnetic field is a common phenomenon for ferromagnets, but few antiferromagnets show large strain induced by a magnetic field. On the basis of linear strain measurements of sintered samples of triangular antiferromagnet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Tomoya Kanematsu , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Koshi Takenaka

We report low-temperature $^{115}$In nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of the prototypical heavy-fermion compound CeIrIn$_5$ in high magnetic fields applied close to the crystallographic $c$ axis. For this orientation, a field-induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Y. Tokunaga , M. -T. Suzuki , S. Krämer , H. Sakai , S. Kambe , H. Harima , D. Aoki , M. Horvatić , I. Sheikin

Structural and magnetic properties of a two-dimensional spin-$\frac{5}{2}$ frustrated triangular lattice antiferromagnet NH$_{4}$Fe(PO$_{3}$F)$_2$ are explored via x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, high-field magnetization, heat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 S. Mohanty , K. M. Ranjith , C. S. Saramgi , Y. Skourski , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe , R. Nath

Magnetic anisotropy has been measured for the ferromagnetic La0.7Sr0.3CoO3 perovskite from an analysis of the high-field part of the magnetization vs. field curves, i.e., the magnetic saturation regime. These measurements give a magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Mira , J. Rivas , M. Vazquez , M. R. Ibarra , R. Caciuffo , M. A. Senaris Rodriguez

Using single crystal neutron scattering we show that the magnetic structure Ni$_3$TeO$_6$ at fields above 8.6 T along the $c$ axis changes from a commensurate collinear antiferromagnetic structure with spins along c and ordering vector…

We review ground states and excitations of a quantum antiferromagnet on triangular and other frustrated lattices. We pay special attention to the combined effects of magnetic field h, spatial anisotropy R, and spin magnitude S. The focus of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Oleg A. Starykh

Large magnetic anisotropy and coercivity are key properties of functional magnetic materials and are generally associated with rare earth elements. Here we show an extreme, uniaxial magnetic anisotropy and the emergence of magnetic…

The magnetic phase diagrams of RMnO3 (R = Er, Yb, Tm, Ho) are investigated up to 14 Tesla via magnetic and dielectric measurements. The stability range of the AFM order below the Neel temperature of the studied RMnO3 extends to far higher…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 F. Yen , C. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , E. Galstyan , Y. Y. Sun , M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu
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