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相关论文: The Cosmic Ray Antiproton Background for AMS-02

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We perform a combined analysis of the recent AMS-02 data on electrons, positrons, electrons plus positrons and positron fraction, in a self-consistent framework where we realize a theoretical modeling of all the astrophysical components…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-08 M. Di Mauro , F. Donato , N. Fornengo , R. Lineros , A. Vittino

The atmospheric secondary proton flux is studied for altitudes extending from sea level up to the top of atmosphere by means of a 3-dimensional Monte-Carlo simulation procedure successfully used previously to account for flux measurements…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Baret , L. Derome , C. Y. Huang , M. Buenerd

The AMS-02 collaboration has recently reported the antiproton to proton ratio with improved accuracy. In view of uncertainties of the production and the propagation of the cosmic rays, the observed ratio is still consistent with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Masahiro Ibe , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satoshi Shirai , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Antideuterons are among the most promising galactic cosmic ray-related targets for dark matter indirect detection. Currently only upper limits exist on the flux, but the development of new experiments, such as GAPS and AMS-02, provides…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fiorenza Donato , Nicolao Fornengo , David Maurin

The precise measurement of cosmic-ray antinuclei serves as an important means for identifying the nature of dark matter and other new astrophysical phenomena, and could be used with other cosmic-ray species to understand cosmic-ray…

AMS-02 is a cosmic ray experiment that will be placed on the International Space Station. One of its goals is to search for WIMP Dark Matter, specifically from anomalous features in the positron spectrum. In order to identify positrons at…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. Carosi

A science goal of many future X-ray observatories is mapping the cosmic web through deep exposures of faint diffuse sources. Such observations require low background and the best possible knowledge of the remaining unrejected background.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Catherine E. Grant , Eric D. Miller , Marshall W. Bautz , Richard Foster , Ralph P. Kraft , Steven Allen , David N. Burrows

We use the constraints on the diffusion parameters as obtained with stable nuclei to calculate the cosmic antiproton flux from annihilating relic neutralinos. We discuss the relevance of each characteristic parameter, describing our two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fiorenza Donato , Nicolao Fornengo , David Maurin , Pierre Salati , Richard Taillet

The latest AMS-02 data on cosmic ray electrons show a break in the energy spectrum around 40 GeV, with a change in the slope of about 0.1. We perform a combined fit to the newest AMS-02 positron and electron flux data above 10 GeV using a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Mattia Di Mauro , Fiorenza Donato , Silvia Manconi

A new measurement of the cosmic ray positron fraction in the energy range of 1-50 GeV is presented. The measurement is based on data taken by the AMS-01 experiment during its 10 day space shuttle flight in June 1998. A proton background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henning Gast , Jan Olzem , Stefan Schael

The flux of cosmic ray antiprotons from neutralino annihilations in the galactic halo is computed for a large sample of models in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. We also revisit the problem of estimating the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Bergstrom , Joakim Edsjo , Piero Ullio

Cosmic-ray positrons have long been considered a powerful probe of dark matter annihilation. In particular, myriad studies of the unexpected rise in the positron fraction have debated its dark matter or pulsar origins. In this paper, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Isabelle John , Tim Linden

Cosmic ray antiprotons can originate from dark matter annihilating into quarks that subsequently decay into antiprotons. Evaporation of primordial black holes also can produce a significant antiproton flux. Since the spectrum of secondary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ormes , A. Moiseev , J. Wells

This thesis discusses the search for supersymmetry at the future Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the ongoing construction of one of the four large LHC experiments, the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS), and focuses on the detection of signals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Olzem

The AMS-02 collaboration has just released the cosmic antiproton to proton ratio $\bar{p}/p$ with a high precision up to $\sim 450$ GeV. In this work, we calculate the secondary antiprotons generated by cosmic ray interactions with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Su-Jie Lin , Xiao-Jun Bi , Peng-Fei Yin , Zhao-Huan Yu

This article reviews a few topics relevant to Galactic cosmic-ray astrophysics, focusing on the recent AMS-02 data release and Fermi Large Area Telescope data on the diffuse Galactic gamma-ray emissivity. Calculations are made of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Charles D. Dermer

A new calculation of the atmospheric fluxes of cosmic-ray hadrons and muons in the energy range 10-10^5 GeV has been performed for the set of hadron production models, EPOS 1.6, QGSJET II-03, SIBYLL 2.1, and others that are of interest to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-16 A. A. Kochanov , T. S. Sinegovskaya , S. I. Sinegovsky

The AMS-02 collaboration has just published a high precision measurement of the cosmic positron fraction $e^+/(e^- + e^+)$, which rises with energy from $\sim 5$ GeV to $\sim 350$ GeV. The result indicates the existence of primary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Peng-Fei Yin , Zhao-Huan Yu , Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi

In a recent paper (Moskalenko et al., 2002), it has been shown that the flux of secondary cosmic ray (CR) antiprotons appears to be contradictory to measurements of secondary to primary nuclei ratios in cosmic rays when calculated in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 V. S. Ptuskin , I. V. Moskalenko , F. C. Jones , A. W. Strong , S. G. Mashnik

The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS-02) is a high energy particle physics experiment that will study cosmic rays in the $\sim 100 \mathrm{MeV}$ to $1 \mathrm{TeV}$ range and will be installed on the International Space Station (ISS) for at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 01 Collaboration