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In the Penrose process and the Blandford-Znajek mechanism, the rotational energy of a black hole (BH) is extracted via particle fission and magnetic tension, respectively. Recently, inspired by a fundamental trait in plasma astrophysics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Mohsen Khodadi

This report is divided into three main parts: 1. The first two chapters discuss the emission of Short GRB (SGRB) from binary mergers surrounded by a strong magnetic field. By introducing our model, we investigated the physics of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Shad Ali

The spin of a number of black holes (BHs) in X-ray binaries (XBs) has been predicted (and, in at least three cases, confirmed by observations) by using a binary stellar evolution model with Case-C mass transfer . The rotational energy of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Enrique Moreno Méndez

We investigate the gravitational energy-momentum distribution in the space-time of two black holes in circular orbit, in the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. This field configuration is important because…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-01 J. W. Maluf , S. C. Ulhoa , J. F. da Rocha-Neto

Extreme sources in the Transient Universe show evidence of relativistic outflows from intermittent inner engines, such as cosmological gamma-ray bursts. They probably derive from rotating back holes interacting with surrounding matter. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

A four-dimensional asymptotic expansion scheme is used to study the next order effects of the nonlinearity near a spinning dynamical black hole. The angular momentum flux and energy flux formula are then obtained by constructing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Yu-Huei Wu , Chih-Hung Wang

The electric charge on rotating black holes is calculated to be ~ BJ in the force-free configuration of Ghosh (2000), with a horizon flux of ~ BM^2. This charge is gravitationally weak for B ~ 10^{15} G, so that the Kerr metric applies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hyun Kyu Lee , Chul H. Lee , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

A multi-decade theoretical effort has been devoted to finding an efficient mechanism to use the rotational and electrodynamical extractable energy of a Kerr-Newman black hole (BH), to power the most energetic astrophysical sources such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 R. Moradi , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , Y. Wang

We explore the analogy between a rotating magnetized black hole and an axisymmetric pulsar and derive its electromagnetic spindown after its formation in the core collapse of a supermassive star. The spindown shows two characteristic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ioannis Contopoulos , Antonios Nathanail , Daniela Pugliese

We investigate the possibility that gamma-ray bursts are powered by a central engine consisting of a black hole with an external magnetic field anchored in a surrounding disk or torus. The energy source is then the rotation of the black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. K. Lee , R. A. M. J. Wijers , G. E. Brown

When rotating primordial black holes evaporate via Hawking radiation, their rotational energy and mass are dissipated with different dynamics. We investigate the effect of these dynamics on the production of dark radiation -- in the form of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Andrew Cheek , Lucien Heurtier , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner

We analyze the scalar radiation emitted from a source rotating around a Schwarzschild black hole using the framework of quantum field theory at the tree level. We show that for relativistic circular orbits the emitted power is about 20% to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi , George E. A. Matsas

We generalize the effective point particle approach to black hole dynamics to include spin. In this approach dissipative effects are captured by degrees of freedom localized on the wordline. The absorptive properties of the black hole are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Rafael A. Porto

The energetics of the long duration GRB phenomenon is compared with models of a rotating Black Hole (BH) in a strong magnetic field generated by an accreting torus. A rough estimate of the energy extracted from a rotating BH with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Barbiellini , A. Celotti , F. Longo

Radiation from a narrow circular ring shows a characteristic double-horn profile dominated by photons having energy around the maximum or minimum of the allowed range, i.e. near the extremal values of the energy shift. The energy span of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Vladimir Karas , Vjaceslav Sochora

Black-hole driven relativistic astrophysical jets, such as blazars and gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), are powerful sources of electromagnetic radiation. Their emission is powered by some energy dissipation and particle acceleration mechanism…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Dimitrios Giannios , Dmitri A. Uzdensky

Magnetic reconnection has been extensively shown to be a promising approach to extract spinning black hole energy. In this paper, we focus on extracting spinning wormhole energy via such mechanism. The study shows that it is indeed possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Xu Ye , Chao-Hui Wang , Shao-Wen Wei

We investigate the acceleration of electrons and positrons by magnetic-field-aligned electric fields in the polar funnel of an accreting black hole (BH). Applying the pulsar outer-gap theory to BH magnetospheres, we find that such a lepton…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Yoogeun Song , Hung-Yi Pu , Kouichi Hirotani , Satoki Matsushita , Albert K. H. Kong , Hsiang-Kuang Chang

We examine Poynting flux generation due to pair plasma accreting onto a slowly rotating black hole. In particular, we consider the possibility of an outgoing flux at the horizon. Our approach is based on a two-fluid model representing a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Yasufumi Kojima

The physics of GRB powered by a magnetic energy flux is reviewed. Magnetic fields are natural for transmitting the energy from the central compact object to the small amount of baryons required for a GRB. When dissipation of the flux of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Spruit , G. Drenkhahn