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The Virtual Observatory (VO) is realizing global electronic integration of astronomy data. One of the long-term goals of the U.S. VO project, the Virtual Astronomical Observatory (VAO), is development of services and protocols that respond…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. Bruce Berriman , Robert J. Hanisch , T. Joseph W. Lazio

The Operational Technology Platform as a Service (OTPaaS) initiative provides a structured framework for the efficient management and storage of data. It ensures excellent response times while improving security, reliability, data and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Carlos J Barrios , Yves Denneulin

Astronomers are good at sharing data, but poorer at sharing knowledge. Almost all astronomical data ends up in open archives, and access to these is being simplified by the development of the global Virtual Observatory (VO). This is a great…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Norman Gray , Robert G Mann , Dave Morris , Mark Holliman , Keith Noddle

Relational databases (DBs) are ideal tools to manage bulky and structured data archives. In particular for Astronomy they can be used to fulfill all the requirements of a complex project, i.e. the management of: documents, software (s/w)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Nicastro , G. Calderone

Scientific open-source software (OSS) has greatly benefited research communities through its transparent and collaborative nature. Given its critical role in scientific research, ensuring the sustainability of such software has become…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Jiayi Sun , Aarya Patil , Youhai Li , Jin L. C. Guo , Shurui Zhou

We review the current state of data mining and machine learning in astronomy. 'Data Mining' can have a somewhat mixed connotation from the point of view of a researcher in this field. If used correctly, it can be a powerful approach,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-08-11 Nicholas M. Ball , Robert J. Brunner

This paper reflects on a number of trends towards a more open and reproducible approach to geographic and spatial data science over recent years. In particular it considers trends towards Big Data, and the impacts this is having on spatial…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2020-08-10 Chris Brunsdon , Alexis Comber

It is well known that the best way to understand astronomical data is through machine learning, where a "black box" is set up, inside which a kind of artificial intelligence learns how to interpret the features in the data. We suggest that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Douglas Scott , Ali Frolop

The UDP (User Defined Program) system is a scripting framework for controlling and extending instrumentation software. It has been specially designed for air- and space-borne instruments with flexibility, error control, reuse, automation,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Morales Munoz , P. Mellado , J. Marco de la Rosa , IMaX Team

A scientific instrument comprised of a global network of millions of independent, connected, remote devices presents unique data acquisition challenges. We describe the software design of a mobile application which collects data from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Jeff Swaney , Chase Shimmin , Daniel Whiteson

This article is an attempt to combine different ways of working with sets of objects and their classes for designing and development of artificial intelligent systems (AIS) of analysis information, using object-oriented programming (OOP).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 D. O. Terletskyi , O. I. Provotar

This article focuses on presenting the cooperative tool DIMS, it is a platform that can manage the participants's daily life, by providing flexibility and speed in the organization's tasks. The main interest lies in the possibility of…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2009-11-18 Patrick Nourrissier , Sahbi Sidhom

A major part of debugging, testing, and analyzing a complex software system is understanding what is happening within the system at run-time. Some developers advocate running within a debugger to better understand the system at this level.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joseph R. Kiniry

In the context of astronomy projects, scientists have been confronted with the problem of describing in a standardized way how their data have been produced. As presented in a talk at last year's ADASS, the International Virtual Observatory…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Michèle Sanguillon , François Bonnarel , Mireille Louys , Markus Nullmeier , Kristin Riebe , Mathieu Servillat

Safety assurance is a paramount factor in the large-scale deployment of various autonomous systems (e.g., self-driving vehicles). However, the execution of safety engineering practices and processes have been challenged by an increasing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Umair Siddique

In the near future, autonomous space systems will compose many of the deployed spacecraft. Their tasks will involve autonomous rendezvous and proximity operations with large structures, such as inspections, assembly, and maintenance of…

This report presents the results of the UNIFY Service Provider DevOps activities. First, we present the final definition and assessment of the concept. SP-DevOps is realized by a combination of various functional components facilitating…

Even though modern service-oriented and data-oriented architectures promise to deliver loosely coupled control systems, they are inherently brittle as they commonly depend on a priori agreed interfaces and data models. At the same time, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Wim Pessemier , Gert Raskin , Hans Van Winckel , Geert Deconinck , Philippe Saey

The evolution of programming languages from low-level assembly to high-level abstractions demonstrates a fundamental principle: by constraining how programmers express computation and enriching semantic information at the language level, we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Jason Mars

We review the origins of the Virtual Observatory (VO) concept, and the current status of the efforts in this field. VO is the response of the astronomical community to the challenges posed by the modern massive and complex data sets. It is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Djorgovski , R. Williams
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