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Thermodynamic properties of the electron-positron plasma (or gas) at high and very high temperatures are investigated. To achieve this goal we have derived a number of analytical formulas for the Fermi-Dirac distribution functions (or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Alexei M. Frolov

The dynamical dielectric function of two dimensional graphene at arbitrary wave vector $q$ and frequency $\omega$, $\epsilon(q,\omega)$, is calculated in the self-consistent field approximation. The results are used to find the dispersion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-05-19 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We study the response functions (chromo-electric susceptibilities) for an interacting quark-gluon plasma. The interaction effects have been encoded in the effective fugacities for quasi-partons which are extracted self-consistently from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vinod Chandra , Akhilesh Ranjan , V. Ravishankar

The frequency dependent conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ of the strongly coupled Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) is estimated using a bottom up holographic model that can adequately describe recent lattice data for QCD thermodynamics at zero chemical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Stefano I. Finazzo , Jorge Noronha

When the sizes of photonic nanoparticles are much smaller than the excitation wavelength, their optical response can be efficiently described with a series of polarizability tensors. Here, we propose a universal method to extract the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Adelin Patoux , Clément Majorel , Peter R. Wiecha , Aurélien Cuche , Otto L. Muskens , Christian Girard , Arnaud Arbouet

The screened electron-electron interaction in a multi-band electron system is calculated within the random phase approximation and in the tight-binding representation. The obtained dielectric matrix contains, beside the usual site-site…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Zupanovic , A. Bjelis , S. Barisic

We develop a universal framework which allows quickly solve a wide class of problems for longitudinal space charge effects in beams and plasmas in cylindrical geometry. We introduce the longitudinal dielectric permittivity for the beam of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Nikolai Yampolsky , Kip Bishofberger

We present an approximation scheme for the dielectric response of thermal collisionless plasmas at arbitrary degeneracy. A T-fraction representation is obtained from the known expansions of the real part of the dielectric function for small…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 August Wierling

The problem of calculation of the reflectivity of non-ideal shock-compressed plasmas is revisited. The dielectric formalism based on the method of moments incorporating exact asymptotic forms and sum rules is applied to the new experimental…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Ballester , A. M. Fuentes , I. M. Tkachenko

Elucidating the interplay between nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom that govern the complex dielectric behavior of materials under intense photoexcitation is essential for tailoring optical properties on demand. However,…

The dielectric properties of molecules or nanostructures are usually modified in a complex manner, when assembled into a condensed phase. We propose a first-principles method to compute polarizabilities of sub-entities of solids and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Ding Pan , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

Dilute-N GaPAsN alloys have great potential for optoelectronics lattice-matched to Si. However, there is a lack of systematic calculation of the optical response of these alloys. The present paper uses the sp^3d^5s^*s_N tight-binding model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Yongjie Zou , Stephen M. Goodnick

In a recent letter [\textit{Phys.~Rev.~Lett.}~\textbf{125}, 085001 (2020)], Dornheim \textit{et al.}~have presented the first \textit{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) results for the nonlinear electronic density response at warm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Tobias Dornheim , Jan Vorberger , Zhandos Moldabekov

Transport properties of the ionic component of dense plasmas are investigated on the basis of effective potentials taking into account the presence of an external alternating electrical (laser) field. The latter generates single particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 S. K. Kodanova , M. K. Issanova , G. K. Omiraliyeva , T. S. Ramazanov

A solution to the Boltzmann equation is obtained for a magnetized plasma with strongly degenerate nonrelativistic electrons and nondegenerate nuclei. The components of the diffusion, thermal diffusion and diffusion thermoeffect tensors in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-05 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , M. V Glushikhina

The increased energy and power density required in modern electronics poses a challenge for designing new dielectric polymer materials with high energy density while maintaining low loss at high applied electric fields. Recently, an…

We present extensive new ab initio path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) results for an electron gas at warm dense matter conditions that is subject to multiple harmonic perturbations. In addition to the previously investigated nonlinear effects…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Tobias Dornheim , Jan Vorberger , Zhandos Moldabekov , Michael Bonitz

This paper builds on two previous works, Lindgren et al. J. Comp. Phys. 371, 712-731 (2018) and Quan et al. arXiv:1807.05384 (2018), to devise a new method to solve the problem of calculating electrostatic interactions in a system composed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Eric B. Lindgren , Chaoyu Quan , Benjamin Stamm

The formula for dielectric function of non-degenerate and maxwellian collisional plasmas is transformed to the form, convenient for research. Graphic comparison of longitudinal dielectric functions of quantum and classical non-degenerate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-09 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Spin-polarization response functions are examined for high-energy $(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})$ reaction by computing the full 18 response functions for the proton kinetic energy $T_{p'}=$ 0.515 GeV and 3.179 GeV with an 16O target. The Dirac…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Ito , S. E. Koonin , Ryoichi Seki