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相关论文: Which Sustainable Software Practices Do Scientists…

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Scientists spend an increasing amount of time building and using software. However, most scientists are never taught how to do this efficiently. As a result, many are unaware of tools and practices that would allow them to write more…

Scientific software-defined as computer programs, scripts, or code used in scientific research, data analysis, modeling, or simulation-has become central to modern research. However, there is limited research on the readability and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Alyssia Chen , Carol Wong , Bonita Sharif , Anthony Peruma

Improved software discovery is a prerequisite for greater software reuse: after all, if someone cannot find software for a particular task, they cannot reuse it. Understanding people's approaches and preferences when they look for software…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Michael Hucka , Matthew J. Graham

Software is now a vital scientific instrument, providing the tools for data collection and analysis across disciplines from bioinformatics and computational physics, to the humanities. The software used in research is often home-grown and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Mario Rosado de Souza , Robert Haines , Markel Vigo , Caroline Jay

Computational methods and associated software implementations are central to every field of scientific investigation. Modern biological research, particularly within systems biology, has relied heavily on the development of software tools…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Kit Gallagher , Richard Creswell , Ben Lambert , Martin Robinson , Chon Lok Lei , Gary R. Mirams , David J. Gavaghan

Achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) demands adequate levels of awareness and actions to address sustainability challenges. Software systems will play an important role in moving towards these targets. Sustainability skills…

Scientific software often presents very particular requirements regarding usability, which is often completely overlooked in this setting. As computational science has emerged as its own discipline, distinct from theoretical and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Francisco Queiroz , Raniere Silva , Jonah Miller , Sandor Brockhauser , Hans Fangohr

Programming is essential to modern scientific research, yet most scientists report inadequate training for the software development their work demands. Generative AI tools capable of code generation may support scientific programmers, but…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Gabrielle O'Brien , Alexis Parker , Nasir Eisty , Jeffrey Carver

When writing software code, developers typically prioritise functionality over security, either consciously or unconsciously through biases and heuristics. This is often attributed to tangible pressures such as client requirements, but…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Matthew Ivory

The aim of this study was to investigate if participants of Software Carpentry (SC) get more done in less time. We asked 32 questions to assess 24 former participants to analyse if SC gave them the computing skills to accomplish this. Our…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Alexandra Simperler , Greg Wilson

The better developers can learn software tools, the faster they can start using them and the more efficiently they can later work with them. Tutorials are supposed to help here. While in the early days of computing, mostly text tutorials…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Verena Käfer , Daniel Kulesz , Stefan Wagner

Science depends heavily on reliable and easy-to-use software packages, such as mathematical libraries or data analysis tools. Developing such packages requires a lot of effort, which is too often avoided due to the lack of funding or…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Michael Riesch , Tien Dat Nguyen , Christian Jirauschek

Recent waves of technological transformation are reshaping work in uncertain and hard-to-predict ways. However, jobs at the forefront of the digitizing economy offer an early glimpse of these changes and leave rich activity traces. We…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-10 Xiangnan Feng , Johannes Wachs , Simone Daniotti , Frank Neffke

Writing complex computer programs to study scientific problems requires careful planning and an in-depth knowledge of programming languages and tools. In this chapter the importance of using the right tool for the right problem is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Helmut G. Katzgraber

The development of scientific software is often a partnership between domain scientists and scientific software engineers. It is especially important to embrace these collaborations when developing advanced scientific software, where…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Marcus D. Hanwell , Patrick O'Leary , Bob O'Bara

This technical report records and discusses the Second Workshop on Sustainable Software for Science: Practice and Experiences (WSSSPE2). The report includes a description of the alternative, experimental submission and review process, two…

We present a set of computing tools and techniques that every researcher can and should adopt. These recommendations synthesize inspiration from our own work, from the experiences of the thousands of people who have taken part in Software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Greg Wilson , Jennifer Bryan , Karen Cranston , Justin Kitzes , Lex Nederbragt , Tracy K. Teal

As computer systems become more and more complex, software and tools lag more and more behind. This is especially true for scientific software that often demands high performance, and thus needs to take advantage of parallelisms, memory…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 Anne C. Elster

Computational notebooks are intended to prioritize the needs of scientists, but little is known about how scientists interact with notebooks, what requirements drive scientists' software development processes, or what tactics scientists use…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Ruanqianqian Huang , Savitha Ravi , Michael He , Boyu Tian , Sorin Lerner , Michael Coblenz
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