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Here we provide the first clear evidence of Fermi-liquid breakdown in an intermediate valence system. We employ high precision magnetization measurements of the valence fluctuating superconductor beta-YbAlB4 to probe the quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Yosuke Matsumoto , S. Nakatsuji , K. Kuga , Y. Karaki , Y. Shimura , T. Sakakibara , A. H. Nevidomskyy , P. Coleman

$\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ is the first Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor with $T_{\rm c} = 80$ mK. We measured low temperature magnetization of high-purity single crystals down to $T=$ 25 mK. The measurements have revealed a considerable amount…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Y. Matsumoto , K. Kuga , Y. Karaki , T. Tomita , S. Nakatsuji

Fermi liquid theory, the standard theory of metals, has been challenged by a number of observations of anomalous metallic behavior found in the vicinity of a quantum phase transition. The breakdown of the Fermi liquid is accomplished by…

$\alpha$-YbAlB$_4$ is the locally isostructural polymorph of $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$, the first example of an Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor which exhibits pronounced non-Fermi-liquid behavior above $T_{\rm c}$. Interestingly, both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yosuke Matsumoto , K. Kuga , T. Tomita , Y. Karaki , S. Nakatsuji

\beta-YbAlB_4 is the unique heavy fermion superconductor that exhibits unconventional quantum criticality without tuning in a strongly intermediate valence state. Despite the large coherence temperature, set by the peak of the longitudinal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-10 E. C. T. O'Farrell , Y. Matsumoto , S. Nakatsuji

Intermetallic compounds containing $f$-electron elements have been prototypical materials for investigating strong electron correlations and quantum criticality (QC). Their heavy fermion ground state evoked by the magnetic $f$-electrons is…

Measurements of the electric resistivity $\rho(T)$ under pressure up to 8 GPa were performed on high-quality single-crystals of the Yb-based heavy fermion system $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ in the temperature range $2<T<$ 300 K. In the resistivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Satoru Nakatsuji

The scaling behavior over four decades of the ratio of temperature T to magnetic field B observed in the magnetization in beta-YbAlB4 is theoretically examined. By developing a theoretical framework that exhibits the quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

We have studied the evolution of the weakly first order antiferromagnetic transition in heavy fermion Yb$_3$Pt$_4$ using a combination of specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, and electrical resistivity experiments. We show that magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-08 M. C. Bennett , D. A. Sokolov , M. S. Kim , Y. Janssen , Y. Yiu , W. J. Gannon , M. C. Aronson

The electric resistivity $\rho(T)$ under hydrostatic pressure up to 8 GPa was measured above 2 K using a high-quality single crystal of the Yb-based heavy fermion system $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$. We found pressure-induced magnetic ordering above…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Satoru Nakatsuji

YbCo$_2$Ge$_4$ is a clean paramagnetic Kondo lattice which displays non-Fermi liquid behavior. We report a detailed investigation of the specific heat, magnetic Gr\"uneisen parameter ($\Gamma_{\rm mag}$) and temperature derivative of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-12 A. Sakai , K. Kitagawa , K. Matsubayashi , M. Iwatani , P. Gegenwart

The physical properties of the very heavy fermion YbCu$_4$Ni were characterized through structural, magnetic, thermal and transport studies along nearly four decades of temperature ranging between 50 milikelvin and 300 K. At high…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-26 J. G. Sereni , I. Curlík , M. Giovannini , A. Strydom , M. Reiffers

Progress of theories and experiments of the quantum valence criticality is overviewed focusing on recent discoveries of direct evidence of quantum critical point of valence transitions in periodic crystal $\alpha$-YbAl$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$B$_4$ at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

In this paper, we present the systematic measurements of the temperature and magnetic field dependences of the thermodynamic and transport properties of the Yb-based heavy fermion YbPtBi for temperatures down to 0.02 K with magnetic fields…

We report measurements of the low temperature magnetization $M$ and specific heat $C$ as a function of temperature and magnetic field of the quasi-one-dimensional spin chain, heavy fermion compound YbFe$_5$P$_3$, which resides close to a…

A fundamental challenge to our current understanding of metals is the frequent observation of qualitative departures from Fermi liquid behavior. The standard view attributes such non-Fermi liquid phenomena to the scattering of electrons off…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Piers Coleman , Satoru Nakatsuji

Electronic structures of the quantum critical superconductor beta-YbAlB4 and its polymorph alpha-YbAlB4 are investigated by using bulk-sensitive hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy. From the Yb 3d core level spectra, the values of the Yb…

Quantum criticality due to the valence transition in some Yb-based heavy fermion metals has gradually turned out to play a crucial role to understand the non-Fermi liquid properties that cannot be understood from the conventional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Kazumasa Miyake , Shinji Watanabe

beta-YbAlB4 is a heavy fermion superconductor that exhibits a quantum criticality without tuning at zero field and under ambient pressure. We have succeeded in substituting Fe for Al in beta-YbAlB4 as well as the polymorphous compound…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kentaro Kuga , Gregory Morrison , LaRico Treadwell , Julia Y. Chan , Satoru Nakatsuji

A quantum critical point (QCP) develops in a material at absolute zero when a new form of order smoothly emerges in its ground state. QCPs are of great current interest because of their singular ability to influence the finite temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Paschen , T. Luhmann , S. Wirth , P. Gegenwart , O. Trovarelli , C. Geibel , F. Steglich , P. Coleman , Qimiao Si
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