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Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a known unsupervised data-reduction method. The principle of the common cause (PCC) is a basic methodological approach in probabilistic causality, which seeks an independent mixture model for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 E. Khalafyan , A. E. Allahverdyan , A. Hovhannisyan

Semi-supervised symmetric non-negative matrix factorization (SNMF) utilizes the available supervisory information (usually in the form of pairwise constraints) to improve the clustering ability of SNMF. The previous methods introduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yuheng Jia , Jia-Nan Li , Wenhui Wu , Ran Wang

We are interested in multilayer graph clustering, which aims at dividing the graph nodes into categories or communities. To do so, we propose to learn a clustering-friendly embedding of the graph nodes by solving an optimization problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Mireille El Gheche , Pascal Frossard

Algorithms for node clustering typically focus on finding homophilous structure in graphs. That is, they find sets of similar nodes with many edges within, rather than across, the clusters. However, graphs often also exhibit heterophilous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Sudhanshu Chanpuriya , Cameron Musco

The vulnerability of Deep Neural Networks to adversarial perturbations presents significant security concerns, as the imperceptible perturbations can contaminate the feature space and lead to incorrect predictions. Recent studies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Kejia Zhang , Juanjuan Weng , Junwei Wu , Guoqing Yang , Shaozi Li , Zhiming Luo

There has been a recent critical need to study fairness and bias in machine learning (ML) algorithms. Since there is clearly no one-size-fits-all solution to fairness, ML methods should be developed alongside bias mitigation strategies that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Lara Kassab , Erin George , Deanna Needell , Haowen Geng , Nika Jafar Nia , Aoxi Li

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been shown recently to be tractable under the separability assumption, under which all the columns of the input data matrix belong to the convex cone generated by only a few of these columns.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-27 Nicolas Gillis , Robert Luce

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) has become a popular method for representing meaningful data by extracting a non-negative basis feature from an observed non-negative data matrix. Some of the unique features of this method in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-15 Sajad Fathi Hafshejani , Zahra Moaberfard

Clustering on the data with multiple aspects, such as multi-view or multi-type relational data, has become popular in recent years due to their wide applicability. The approach using manifold learning with the Non-negative Matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Khanh Luong , Richi Nayak

Low dimensional nonlinear structure abounds in datasets across computer vision and machine learning. Kernelized matrix factorization techniques have recently been proposed to learn these nonlinear structures for denoising, classification,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Jicong Fan , Chengrun Yang , Madeleine Udell

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) factorizes a non-negative matrix into product of two non-negative matrices, namely a signal matrix and a mixing matrix. NMF suffers from the scale and ordering ambiguities. Often, the source signals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Nirav Bhatt , Arun Ayyar

This work formulates a novel song recommender system as a matrix completion problem that benefits from collaborative filtering through Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) and content-based filtering via total variation (TV) on graphs.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-14 Kirell Benzi , Vassilis Kalofolias , Xavier Bresson , Pierre Vandergheynst

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is widely used for dimensionality reduction and interpretable analysis, but standard formulations are unsupervised and cannot directly exploit class labels. Existing supervised or semi-supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Kenichi Satoh

We consider the problem of spectral clustering under group fairness constraints, where samples from each sensitive group are approximately proportionally represented in each cluster. Traditional fair spectral clustering (FSC) methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Xiang Zhang , Qiao Wang

There has been substantial interest in estimating the value of a graph parameter, i.e., of a real-valued function defined on the set of finite graphs, by querying a randomly sampled substructure whose size is independent of the size of the…

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a matrix decomposition problem with applications in unsupervised learning. The general form of this problem (along with many of its variants) is NP-hard in nature. In our work, we explore how this…

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is the problem of approximating a nonnegative matrix with the product of two low-rank nonnegative matrices and has been shown to be particularly useful in many applications, e.g., in text mining, image…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-13 Nicolas Gillis , François Glineur

Matrix factorization (MF) discovers latent features from observations, which has shown great promises in the fields of collaborative filtering, data compression, feature extraction, word embedding, etc. While many problem-specific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Wei Tan , Shiyu Chang , Liana Fong , Cheng Li , Zijun Wang , Liangliang Cao

Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) has proven to be a powerful unsupervised learning method for uncovering hidden features in complex and noisy data sets with applications in data mining, text recognition, dimension reduction, face…

Recently, many works have demonstrated that Symmetric Non-negative Matrix Factorization~(SymNMF) enjoys a great superiority for various clustering tasks. Although the state-of-the-art algorithms for SymNMF perform well on synthetic data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Mingjie Li , Hao Kong , Zhouchen Lin