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In statistics education, the concept of population is widely felt hard to grasp, as a result of vague explanations in textbooks. Some textbook authors therefore chose not to mention it. This paper offers a new explanation by proposing a new…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2017-04-07 Yiping Cheng

This article presents a novel method to sampling on manifolds based on the Dirichlet distribution. The proposed strategy allows to completely respect the underlying manifold around which data is observed, and to do massive samplings with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-13 Luan S Prado , Thiago G Ritto

Ensuring that analyses performed on a dataset are representative of the entire population is one of the central problems in statistics. Most classical techniques assume that the dataset is independent of the analyst's query and break down…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Guy Blanc

In audio signal processing, the interpretation of complex information using visual representation enhances pattern recognition through its alignment with human perceptual systems. Software tools that carry hidden assumptions inherited from…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Ashlae Blum'e

Machine learning techniques have been successfully used to classify variable stars on widely-studied astronomical surveys. These datasets have been available to astronomers long enough, thus allowing them to perform deep analysis over…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Patricio Benavente , Pavlos Protopapas , Karim Pichara

The concept of depth has proved very important for multivariate and functional data analysis, as it essentially acts as a surrogate for the notion a ranking of observations which is absent in more than one dimension. Motivated by the rapid…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-30 Gery Geenens , Alicia Nieto-Reyes , Giacomo Francisci

We develop a shape analysis for reasoning about relational properties of data structures. Both the concrete and the abstract domain are represented by hypergraphs. The analysis is parameterized by user-supplied indexed graph grammars to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Hannah Arndt , Christina Jansen , Christoph Matheja , Thomas Noll

The finite sensitivity of instruments or detection methods means that data sets in many areas of astronomy, for example cosmological or exoplanet surveys, are necessarily systematically incomplete. Such data sets, where the population being…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Adam B. Mantz

In the synthesis model signals are represented as a sparse combinations of atoms from a dictionary. Dictionary learning describes the acquisition process of the underlying dictionary for a given set of training samples. While ideally this…

Graph theory provides a language for studying the structure of relations, and it is often used to study interactions over time too. However, it poorly captures the both temporal and structural nature of interactions, that calls for a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Matthieu Latapy , Tiphaine Viard , Clémence Magnien

Astronomical time-series analysis faces a critical limitation: the scarcity of labeled observational data. We present a pre-training approach that leverages simulations, significantly reducing the need for labeled examples from real…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Rithwik Gupta , Daniel Muthukrishna , Jeroen Audenaert

Data analysis is a powerful tool in all experimental sciences. Statistical methods, such as sampling theory, computer technologies necessary for handling large amounts of data, skill in analysing information contained in different types of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Vera Montalbano

We introduce Hoop Diagrams, a new visualization technique for set data. Hoop Diagrams are a circular visualization with hoops representing sets and sectors representing set intersections. We present an interactive tool for drawing Hoop…

Supporting sampling in the presence of joins is an important problem in data analysis, but is inherently challenging due to the need to avoid correlation between output tuples. Current solutions provide either correlated or non-correlated…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Niranjan Kamat , Arnab Nandi

Graphs are widely used for representing pairwise interactions in complex systems. Since such real-world graphs are large and often evergrowing, sampling a small representative subgraph is indispensable for various purposes: simulation,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Minyoung Choe , Jaemin Yoo , Geon Lee , Woonsung Baek , U Kang , Kijung Shin

A common task in computational text analyses is to quantify how two corpora differ according to a measurement like word frequency, sentiment, or information content. However, collapsing the texts' rich stories into a single number is often…

Large datasets represented by multidimensional data point clouds often possess non-trivial distributions with branching trajectories and excluded regions, with the recent single-cell transcriptomic studies of developing embryo being notable…

Graphs are widely used for modeling various types of interactions, such as email communications and online discussions. Many of such real-world graphs are temporal, and specifically, they grow over time with new nodes and edges. Counting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Deukryeol Yoon , Dongjin Lee , Minyoung Choe , Kijung Shin

We contribute a first design space on visualizations in motion and the design of a pilot study we plan to run in the fall. Visualizations can be useful in contexts where either the observation is in motion or the whole visualization is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Lijie Yao , Anastasia Bezerianos , Petra Isenberg

High-quality, usable, and effective software is essential for supporting astronomers in the discovery-focused tasks of data analysis and visualisation. As the volume, and perhaps more crucially, the velocity of astronomical data grows, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Christopher J. Fluke , Sarah E. Hegarty , Clare O. -M. MacMahon
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