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Prior work has studied the computational complexity of computing optimal strategies to commit to in Stackelberg or leadership games, where a leader commits to a strategy which is observed by one or more followers. We extend this setting to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Nathaniel Sauerberg , Caspar Oesterheld

Evolutionary game theory is one of the key paradigms behind many scientific disciplines from science to engineering. Previous studies proposed a strategy updating mechanism, which successfully demonstrated that the scale-free network can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yichao Zhang , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , Cyrille Bertelle , Shi Zhou , Wenting Wang

We consider dynamic cooperative games, where the worth of coalitions varies over time according to the history of allocations. When defining the core of a dynamic game, we allow the possibility for coalitions to deviate at any time and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Ehud Lehrer , Marco Scarsini

Not all real-world data are labeled, and when labels are not available, it is often costly to obtain them. Moreover, as many algorithms suffer from the curse of dimensionality, reducing the features in the data to a smaller set is often of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Chiara Balestra , Florian Huber , Andreas Mayr , Emmanuel Müller

Considering higher-order interactions allows for a more comprehensive understanding of network structures beyond simple pairwise connections. While leveraging all cliques in a network to handle higher-order interactions is intuitive, it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Eunho Koo , Tongseok Lim

With the urbanization and development of infrastructure, the community search over road networks has become increasingly important in many real applications such as urban/city planning, social study on local communities, and community…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Niranjan Rai , Xiang Lian

Enormous successes have been made by quantum algorithms during the last decade. In this paper, we combine the quantum game with the problem of data clustering, and then develop a quantum-game-based clustering algorithm, in which data points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Qiang Li , Yan He , Jing-ping Jiang

The traditional approach to distributed machine learning is to adapt learning algorithms to the network, e.g., reducing updates to curb overhead. Networks based on intelligent edge, instead, make it possible to follow the opposite approach,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Francesco Malandrino , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Nuria Molner , Antonio De La Oliva

The cooperative data exchange problem is studied for the fully connected network. In this problem, each node initially only possesses a subset of the $K$ packets making up the file. Nodes make broadcast transmissions that are received by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Su Li , Michael Gastpar

The Critical Node Problem (CNP) is to identify a subset of nodes in a graph whose removal maximally degrades pairwise connectivity. The CNP is an important variant of the Critical Node Detection Problem (CNDP) with wide applications. Due to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Biqing Fang , Hai Wan , Shaowei Cai , Zejie Cai

Prevalence of cooperation within groups of selfish individuals is puzzling in that it contradicts with the basic premise of natural selection. Favoring players with higher fitness, the latter is key for understanding the challenges faced by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Matjaz Perc , Attila Szolnoki

We study the problem of finding the maximum of a function defined on the nodes of a connected graph. The goal is to identify a node where the function obtains its maximum. We focus on local iterative algorithms, which traverse the nodes of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Muni Sreenivas Pydi , Varun Jog , Po-Ling Loh

Community search is a problem that seeks cohesive and connected subgraphs in a graph that satisfy certain topology constraints, e.g., degree constraints. The majority of existing works focus exclusively on the topology and ignore the nodes'…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 You Peng , Song Bian , Rui Li , Sibo Wang , Jeffrey Xu Yu

In temporal ordered clustering, given a single snapshot of a dynamic network in which nodes arrive at distinct time instants, we aim at partitioning its nodes into $K$ ordered clusters $\mathcal{C}_1 \prec \cdots \prec \mathcal{C}_K$ such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Krzysztof Turowski , Jithin K. Sreedharan , Wojciech Szpankowski

We study a multi-player one-round game termed Stackelberg Network Pricing Game, in which a leader can set prices for a subset of $m$ priceable edges in a graph. The other edges have a fixed cost. Based on the leader's decision one or more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Patrick Briest , Martin Hoefer , Piotr Krysta

In decentralized optimization, nodes cooperate to minimize an overall objective function that is the sum (or average) of per-node private objective functions. Algorithms interleave local computations with communication among all or a subset…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-16 Angelia Nedić , Alex Olshevsky , Michael G. Rabbat

We study the problem of optimally projecting the transition matrix of a finite ergodic multivariate Markov chain onto a lower-dimensional state space, as well as the problem of finding an optimal partition of coordinates such that the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Zheyuan Lai , Michael C. H. Choi

Various types of promising techniques have come into being for influence maximization whose aim is to identify influential nodes in complex networks. In essence, real-world applications usually have high requirements on the balance between…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Yi Liu , Xiaoan Tang , Witold Pedrycz , Qiang Zhang

Closeness is a widely-studied centrality measure. Since it requires all pairwise distances, computing closeness for all nodes is infeasible for large real-world networks. However, for many applications, it is only necessary to find the k…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Patrick Bisenius , Elisabetta Bergamini , Eugenio Angriman , Henning Meyerhenke

An effective technique for solving optimization problems over massive data sets is to partition the data into smaller pieces, solve the problem on each piece and compute a representative solution from it, and finally obtain a solution…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Vahab Mirrokni , Morteza Zadimoghaddam
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