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We present a new catalog of merging galaxies obtained through an automated systematic search routine. The 1479 new pairs of merging galaxies were found in approximately 462 sq deg of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Early Data Release (SDSS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. S. Allam , D. L. Tucker , J. A. Smith , B. C. Lee , J. Annis , H. Lin , I. Karachentsev , B. E. Laubscher

How can we discover objects we did not know existed within the large datasets that now abound in astronomy? We present an outlier detection algorithm that we developed, based on an unsupervised Random Forest. We test the algorithm on more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Dalya Baron , Dovi Poznanski

A full ring is a form of galaxy morphology that is not associated with a specific stage on the Hubble sequence. Digital sky surveys can collect many millions of galaxy images, and therefore even rare forms of galaxies are expected to be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Lior Shamir

Recent large-scale galaxy spectroscopic surveys, such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), enable us to execute a systematic, relatively-unbiased search for galaxy clusters. Such surveys make it possible to measure the 3-d distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joo H. Yoon , Kevin Schawinski , Yun-Kyeong Sheen , Chang H. Ree , Sukyoung K. Yi

Supervised artificial neural networks are used to predict useful properties of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, in this instance morphological classifications, spectral types and redshifts. By giving the trained networks unseen…

We present a new catalog of isolated galaxies obtained through an automated systematic search. These 2980 isolated galaxies were found in approximately 2099 sq deg of sky in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 1 (SDSS DR1) photometry.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Sahar S. Allam , Douglas L. Tucker , Brian C. Lee , J. Allyn Smith

Starburst galaxies are often found to be the result of galaxy mergers. As a result, galaxy mergers are often believed to lie above the galaxy main sequence: the tight correlation between stellar mass and star formation rate. Here, we aim to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 William J. Pearson , Lingyu Wang , James Trayford , Carlo E. Petrillo , Floris F. S. van der Tak

We present a new sample of galaxy groups identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 3. Following previous works we use the well tested friend-of-friend algorithm developed by Huchra & Geller which take into account the number…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Manuel Merchan , Ariel Zandivarez

We use pair and environmental classifications of ~ 211,000 star-forming galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, along with a suite of merger simulations, to investigate the enhancement of star formation as a function of separation in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David R. Patton , Paul Torrey , Sara L. Ellison , J. Trevor Mendel , Jillian M. Scudder

Weird galaxies are outliers that have either unknown or very uncommon features making them different from the normal sample. These galaxies are very interesting as they may provide new insights into current theories, or can be used to form…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Job Formsma , Teymoor Saifollahi

Extragalactic surveys provide significant statistical data for the study of crucial galaxy parameters used to constrain galaxy evolution, e.g. stellar mass (M$_*$) and star formation rate (SFR), under different environmental conditions.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Paula Calderón-Castillo , Neil M. Nagar , Sukyoung Yi , Yu-Yen Chang , Roger Leiton , Thomas M. Hughes

Automated techniques have been developed to automate the process of classification of objects or their analysis. The large datasets provided by upcoming spectroscopic surveys with dedicated telescopes urges scientists to use these automated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mahdi Bazarghan , Ranjan Gupta

We present a modified adaptive matched filter algorithm designed to identify clusters of galaxies in wide-field imaging surveys such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The cluster-finding technique is fully adaptive to imaging surveys with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Feng Dong , Elena Pierpaoli , James E. Gunn , Risa H. Wechsler

A small fraction($<10\%$) of SDSS main sample galaxies(MGs) have not been targeted with spectroscopy due to the the fiber collision effect. These galaxies have been compiled into the input catalog of the LAMOST extra-galactic survey and…

We present a sample of 1899 galaxies with a close companion taken from the SDSS DR7. The galaxy pairs are selected to have velocity differences < 300 km/s, projected separations (rp) < 80 kpc/h, mass ratios between 0.1 and 10, and robust…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jillian M. Scudder , Sara L. Ellison , Paul Torrey , David R. Patton , J. Trevor Mendel

We describe and present initial results of a weak lensing survey of nearby ($\rm{z}\lesssim0.1$) galaxy clusters in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). In this first study, galaxy clusters are selected from the SDSS spectroscopic galaxy…

Mergers of galaxies are extremely violent events shaping their evolution. Such events are thought to trigger starbursts and, possibly, black hole accretion. Nonetheless, it is still not clear how to know the fate of a galaxy pair from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Hugo Pfister , Massimo Dotti , Clothilde Laigle , Yohan Dubois , Marta Volonteri

The large number of galaxies imaged by digital sky surveys reinforces the need for computational methods for analyzing galaxy morphology. While the morphology of most galaxies can be associated with a stage on the Hubble sequence,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Lior Shamir , Anthony Holincheck , John Wallin

It is difficult to accurately identify galaxy mergers and it is an even larger challenge to classify them by their mass ratio or merger stage. In previous work we used a suite of simulated mergers to create a classification technique that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 R. Nevin , L. Blecha , J. Comerford , J. Simon , B. A. Terrazas , R. S. Barrows , J. A. Vázquez-Mata

Merging galaxies play a key role in galaxy evolution, and progress in our understanding of galaxy evolution is slowed by the difficulty of making accurate galaxy merger identifications. We use GADGET-3 hydrodynamical simulations of merging…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Nevin , R. , Blecha , L. , Comerford , J. , Greene , J
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