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Radio halos are diffuse synchrotron sources that trace the turbulent intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters. However, their origin remains unknown. Two main formation models have been proposed: the hadronic model, in which…

Giant radio relics are arc-like structures of diffuse, non-thermal synchrotron radiation that trace shock waves induced by galaxy cluster mergers. The particle (re-)acceleration mechanism producing such radio relics is unclear. One major…

We analyze sensitive, high-dynamic-range, observations to search for extended, diffuse, radio emission in relaxed and cool-core galaxy clusters. We performed deep 1.4 GHz Very Large Array observations, of A1068, A1413, A1650, A1835, A2029,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Govoni , M. Murgia , M. Markevitch , L. Feretti , G. Giovannini , G. B. Taylor , E. Carretti

We have observed a new, complete, cooling-core sample with the VLA, in order to understand how the massive black hole in the central galaxy interacts with the local cluster plasma. We find that every cooling core is currently being…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. A. Eilek , F. N. Owen

We present a comprehensive multi-wavelength analysis of the merging galaxy cluster MACS~J0417.5-1154 at a redshift of $z=0.44$, using available images red obtained with \chandra\ in X-ray, {\it Subaru}, {\it Hubble Space Telescope} (HST) in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 M. B. Pandge , R. Monteiro-Oliveira , J. Bagchi , A. Simionescu , M. Limousin , S. Raychaudhury

Abell 1033 is a merging galaxy cluster of moderate mass ($M_{500}=3.2\times10^{14} \mathrm{M}_\odot$). It hosts a broad variety of diffuse radio sources linked to different astrophysical phenomena. The most peculiar one is an elongated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 H. W. Edler , F. de Gasperin , G. Brunetti , A. Botteon , V. Cuciti , R. J. van Weeren , R. Cassano , T. W. Shimwell , M. Brüggen , A. Drabent

About 1/3 of X-ray-luminous clusters show smooth, Mpc-scale radio emission, known as giant radio haloes. One promising model for radio haloes is Fermi-II acceleration of seed relativistic electrons by compressible turbulence. The origin of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Anders Pinzke , S. Peng Oh , Christoph Pfrommer

We present results obtained with a new XMM-Newton observation of A2142, a famous textbook example of cluster with multiple cold fronts, which has been studied in detail with Chandra but whose large scale properties are presented here for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Rossetti , D. Eckert , S. De Grandi , F. Gastaldello , S. Ghizzardi , E. Roediger , S. Molendi

We present an analysis of a highly asymmetric cluster merger from a Chandra observation of Abell 85. The merger shows significant disruption of the less massive subcluster from ram pressure effects. Nevertheless, a cold core, coincident…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joshua Kempner , Craig Sarazin , Paul Ricker

Galaxy clusters are the largest gravitationally-bound structures in the Universe. As such, during merger events with similar systems, they release an enormous amount of energy that is dissipated through the formation of shock waves and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Sebastián E. Nuza

Radio and X-ray observations of galaxy clusters probe a direct link between cluster mergers and giant radio halos (RH), suggesting that these sources can be used as probes of the cluster merging rate with cosmic time. In this paper we carry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 R. Cassano , G. Brunetti , C. Giocoli , S. Ettori

We present radio and X-ray studies of A3444 and MS1455.0+2232, two galaxy clusters with radio minihalos in their cool cores. A3444 is imaged using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) at 333, 607 and 1300 MHz and the Very Large Array…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Simona Giacintucci , Tiziana Venturi , Maxim Markevitch , Gianfranco Brunetti , Tracy Clarke , Ruta Kale

Chandra images of galaxy clusters have revealed a wealth of structure unseen by previous generations of low resolution X-ray observatories. In the cores of clusters, bright, irregular X-ray emission is now routinely seen within central…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. R. McNamara

We present VLA radio and Chandra X-ray observations of the merging galaxy cluster Abell 3411. For the cluster, we find an overall temperature of 6.4 keV and an X-ray luminosity of 2.8 x 10^{44} erg s^{-1} between 0.5 and 2.0 keV. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 R. J. van Weeren , K. Fogarty , C. Jones , W. R. Forman , T. E. Clarke , M. Bruggen , R. P. Kraft , D. V. Lal , S. S. Murray , H. J. A. Rottgering

Galaxy clusters with signs for a recent merger show in many cases extended diffuse radio features. This emission originates from relativistic electrons which suffer synchrotron losses due to the intra-cluster magnetic field. The mechanisms…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 A. Drabent , M. Hoeft , R. F. Pizzo , A. Bonafede , R. J. van Weeren , U. Klein

Radio halos are extended ($\sim{\rm Mpc}$), steep-spectrum sources found in the central region of dynamically disturbed clusters of galaxies. Only a handful of radio halos have been reported to reside in galaxy clusters with a mass…

We present radio observations of the galaxy cluster PLCK G004.5-19.5 ($z=0.52$) using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope at 150~MHz, 325~MHz, and 610~MHz. We find an unusual arrangement of diffuse radio emission in the center and periphery…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 J. G. Albert , C. Sifón , A. Stroe , F. Mernier , H. T. Intema , H. J. A. Röttgering , G. Brunetti

The interaction of magnetic turbulence and relativistic particles is a important process for understanding particles propagation and acceleration in many astrophysical environments. Large-scale turbulence can be generated in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Gianfranco Brunetti

We present VLA data at 330 MHz and 1.5 GHz of the radio emission observed in the cooling flow cluster A2626. By producing images at different resolutions we found that the radio source consists of different components: an unresolved core…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Myriam Gitti

We present the results of a Chandra observation of the cooling core cluster Abell 2063. Spectral analysis shows that there is cool gas (2 keV) associated with the cluster core, which is more than a factor of 2 cooler than the outer cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kalin N. Kanov , Craig L. Sarazin , Amalia K. Hicks