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The pseudo-periodicity of voiced speech can be exploited in several speech processing applications. This requires however that the precise locations of the Glottal Closure Instants (GCIs) are available. The focus of this paper is the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Thomas Drugman , Mark Thomas , Jon Gudnason , Patrick Naylor , Thierry Dutoit

Imprecise vowel articulation can be observed in people with Parkinson's disease (PD). Acoustic features measuring vowel articulation have been demonstrated to be effective indicators of PD in its assessment. Standard clinical vowel…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-18 Yuanyuan Liu , Nelly Penttilä , Tiina Ihalainen , Juulia Lintula , Rachel Convey , Okko Räsänen

Images obtained from coherent illumination processes are contaminated with speckle. A prominent example of such imagery systems is the polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR). For such remote sensing tool the speckle interference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Abraão D. C. Nascimento , Alejandro C. Frery , Renato J. Cintra

In this paper, we propose a technique to alleviate the quality degradation caused by collapsed speech segments sometimes generated by the WaveNet vocoder. The effectiveness of the WaveNet vocoder for generating natural speech from acoustic…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-10 Yi-Chiao Wu , Kazuhiro Kobayashi , Tomoki Hayashi , Patrick Lumban Tobing , Tomoki Toda

Despite significant advances in recent years, the existing Computer-Assisted Pronunciation Training (CAPT) methods detect pronunciation errors with a relatively low accuracy (precision of 60% at 40%-80% recall). This Ph.D. work proposes…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-15 Daniel Korzekwa

Linearly polarized emission is described, in general, in terms of the Stokes parameters $Q$ and $U$, from which the polarization intensity and polarization angle can be determined. Although the polarization intensity and polarization angle…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 C. A. Herron , B. M. Gaensler , G. F. Lewis , N. M. McClure-Griffiths

Precise detection of speech endpoints is an important factor which affects the performance of the systems where speech utterances need to be extracted from the speech signal such as Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system. Existing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-26 Tanmoy Roy , Tshilidzi Marwala , Snehashish Chakraverty

Speech is the most natural way of expressing ourselves as humans. Identifying emotion from speech is a nontrivial task due to the ambiguous definition of emotion itself. Speaker Emotion Recognition (SER) is essential for understanding human…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Pourya Jafarzadeh , Amir Mohammad Rostami , Padideh Choobdar

State-of-the-art transformer models for Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) rely on temporal feature aggregation, yet advanced pooling methods remain underexplored. We systematically benchmark pooling strategies, including Multi-Query…

The Hilbert-Huang Transform is a novel, adaptive approach to time series analysis that does not make assumptions about the data form. Its adaptive, local character allows the decomposition of non-stationary signals with hightime-frequency…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Alexander Stroeer , John K. Cannizzo , Jordan B. Camp , Nicolas Gagarin

In recent years, the rapid progress in speaker verification (SV) technology has been driven by the extraction of speaker representations based on deep learning. However, such representations are still vulnerable to emotion variability. To…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jingguang Tian , Xinhui Hu , Xinkang Xu

This paper introduces a novel (HDAG - Harmonic Detection for Auditory Gain) method for speech intelligibility enhancement in noisy scenarios. In the proposed scheme, a series of selective Gammachirp filters are adopted to emphasize the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-23 A. Queiroz , R. Coelho

Many satellite communication systems operating today employ low cost upconverters or downconverters which create phase noise. This noise can severely limit the information rate of the system and pose a serious challenge for the detection…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Shachar Shayovitz , Dan Raphaeli

In this paper, we propose a multimodal framework for speech emotion recognition that leverages entropy-aware score selection to combine speech and textual predictions. The proposed method integrates a primary pipeline that consists of an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 ChenYi Chua , JunKai Wong , Chengxin Chen , Xiaoxiao Miao

A new ESPRIT-based algorithm is proposed to estimate the direction-of-arrival of an arbitrary degree polynomial-phase signal with a single acoustic vector sensor. The proposed approach requires neither a priori knowledge of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-08-06 Xin Yuan

Active polarimetric imagery is a powerful tool for accessing the information present in a scene. Indeed, the polarimetric images obtained can reveal polarizing properties of the objects that are not avalaible using conventional imaging…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Muriel Roche , Philippe Réfrégier

We report on the discovery of polarized X-ray emission from an accreting millisecond pulsar. During a 10-day-long coverage of the February 2024 outburst of SRGA J144459.2-604207, the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) detected an…

There are a variety of features of the human voice that can be classified as pitch, timbre, loudness, and vocal tone. It is observed in numerous incidents that human expresses their feelings using different vocal qualities when they are…

SABRE (Signal Amplification by Reversible Exchange) methods provide a simple, fast, and cost-effective method to hyperpolarize a wide variety of molecules in solution, and have been demonstrated with protons and, more recently, with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Xiaoqing Li , Jacob R. Lindale , Shannon L. Eriksson , Warren S. Warren

Spin-echo instruments are typically used to measure diffusive processes and the dynamics and motion in samples on ps and ns timescales. A key aspect of the spin-echo technique is to determine the polarisation of a particle beam. We present…