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Despite great effort spent measuring topological features of large networks like the Internet, it was recently argued that sampling based on taking paths through the network (e.g., traceroutes) introduces a fundamental bias in the observed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore

We propose an adaptive node feature selection approach for graph neural networks (GNNs) that identifies and removes unnecessary features during training. The ability to measure how features contribute to model output is key for interpreting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Ali Azizpour , Madeline Navarro , Santiago Segarra

Statistical system models provide the basis for the examination of various sorts of distributions. Classification distributions are a very common and versatile form of statistics in e.g. real economic, social, and IT systems. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-12-20 Uwe Petersohn , Thomas Dedek , Sandra Zimmer , Hans Biskupski

Complex networks has been a hot topic of research over the past several years over crossing many disciplines, starting from mathematics and computer science and ending by the social and biological sciences. Random graphs were studied to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Alaa Eddin Alchalabi

We derive the sampling properties of random networks based on weights whose pairwise products parameterize independent Bernoulli trials. This enables an understanding of many degree-based network models, in which the structure of realized…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-07 Sofia C. Olhede , Patrick J. Wolfe

Several fundamental properties of real complex networks, such as the small-world effect, the scale-free degree distribution, and recently discovered topological fractal structure, have presented the possibility of a unique growth mechanism…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liuhua Zou , Wenjiang Pei , Tao Li , Zhenya He , Yiuming Cheung

The detection of manufacturing errors is crucial in fabrication processes to ensure product quality and safety standards. Since many defects occur very rarely and their characteristics are mostly unknown a priori, their detection is still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Marco Rudolph , Bastian Wandt , Bodo Rosenhahn

The ability to share social network data at the level of individual connections is beneficial to science: not only for reproducing results, but also for researchers who may wish to use it for purposes not foreseen by the data releaser.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Daniele Romanini , Sune Lehmann , Mikko Kivelä

Real networks often have severe degree heterogeneity, with the maximum, average, and minimum node degrees differing significantly. This paper examines the impact of degree heterogeneity on statistical limits of network data analysis.…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-24 Zheng Tracy Ke , Jingming Wang

This paper proposes a simple but effective graph-based agglomerative algorithm, for clustering high-dimensional data. We explore the different roles of two fundamental concepts in graph theory, indegree and outdegree, in the context of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Wei Zhang , Xiaogang Wang , Deli Zhao , Xiaoou Tang

Structure and dynamics of complex networks usually deal with degree distributions, clustering, shortest path lengths and other graph properties. Although these concepts have been analysed for graphs on abstract spaces, many networks happen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. O. Hase , J. F. F. Mendes

Deviations from the average can provide valuable insights about the organization of natural systems. This article extends this important principle to the more systematic identification and analysis of singular local connectivity patterns in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano da F. Costa , Marcus Kaiser , Claus Hilgetag

This paper considers the problem of estimating a power-law degree distribution of an undirected network using sampled data. Although power-law degree distributions are ubiquitous in nature, the widely used parametric methods for estimating…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Vikram Krishnamurthy

In large networks, using the length of shortest paths as the distance measure has shortcomings. A well-studied shortcoming is that extending it to disconnected graphs and directed graphs is controversial. The second shortcoming is that a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani , Albert Bifet , Talel Abdessalem

Network detection is an important capability in many areas of applied research in which data can be represented as a graph of entities and relationships. Oftentimes the object of interest is a relatively small subgraph in an enormous,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Steven T. Smith , Kenneth D. Senne , Scott Philips , Edward K. Kao , Garrett Bernstein

Redundancy in deep neural network (DNN) models has always been one of their most intriguing and important properties. DNNs have been shown to overparameterize, or extract a lot of redundant features. In this work, we explore the impact of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Babajide O. Ayinde , Tamer Inanc , Jacek M. Zurada

Complex networks are ubiquitous to several Computer Science domains. Centrality measures are an important analysis mechanism to uncover vital elements of complex networks. However, these metrics have high computational costs and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Felipe Grando , Lisando Z. Granville , Luis C. Lamb

Perturbations made to networked systems may result in partial structural loss, such as a blackout in a power-grid system. Investigating the resultant disturbance in network properties is quintessential to understand real networks in action.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Mi Jin Lee , Jung-Ho Kim , Kwang-Il Goh , Sang Hoon Lee , Seung-Woo Son , Deok-Sun Lee

How to evaluate the importance of nodes is essential in research of complex network. There are many methods proposed for solving this problem, but they still have room to be improved. In this paper, a new approach called local volume…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Hanwen Li , Qiuyan Shang , Fangzheng Duan , Yong Deng

In principle, the rules of links formation of a network model can be considered as a kind of link prediction algorithm. By revisiting the preferential attachment mechanism for generating a scale-free network, here we propose a class of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Ke Hu , Ju Xiang , Wanchun Yang , Xiaoke Xu , Yi Tang