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Despite an intense theoretical and experimental effort over the past decade, observations of the extragalactic radio background at multiple frequencies below 10 GHz are not understood in terms of known radio sources, and may represent a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Andrea Caputo , Hongwan Liu , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Maxim Pospelov , Joshua T. Ruderman

Dissipative dark matter, such as mirror dark matter and related hidden sector dark matter candidates, requires an energy source to stabilize dark matter halos in spiral galaxies. It has been proposed previously that supernovae could be the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 R. Foot

We consider the most general parametrization of flat topologically compact universes, complementing the work of Scannapieco, Levin and Silk to include non-trivial shapes. We find that modifications in shape of the fundamental domain will…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Bowen , P. G. Ferreira

This is the second paper of a series devoted to the study of the cosmological implications of the existence of mirror dark matter. The parallel hidden mirror world has the same microphysics as the observable one and couples the latter only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Ciarcelluti

A violation of the reciprocity relation, which induces a violation of the distance duality relation, reflects itself in a change in the normalisation of the cosmic microwave spectrum in such a way that its spectrum is grey. We show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 George F. R. Ellis , Robert Poltis , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Amanda Weltman

After inflation the Universe presumably undergoes a phase of reheating which in effect starts the thermal big bang cosmology. However, so far we have very little direct experimental or observational evidence of this important phase of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Joerg Jaeckel , Wen Yin

We present new fast numerical simulations of cosmic microwave background and large scale structure in the case in which the cosmological dark matter is made entirely or partly of mirror matter. We consider scalar adiabatic primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Paolo Ciarcelluti , Quentin Wallemacq

The WMAP team has produced a foreground map that can account for most of the low-frequency Galactic microwave emission in the WMAP maps, tentatively interpreting it as synchrotron emission. Finkbeiner and collaborators have challenged these…

Too light primordial black holes evaporate and are therefore strongly constrained by various bounds, e.g. Cosmic Microwave Background distortion. However, if they are formed strongly clustered, the corresponding haloes may collapse in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 A. J. Iovino , M. Maggiore , N. Muttoni , A. Riotto

We combine detections of anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation with observations of inhomogeneity in the large-scale distribution of galaxies to test the predictions of models of cosmological structure formation. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Eric Gawiser

Skewness of temperature fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) produced by initially Gaussian adiabatic perturbations with the flat (Harrison-Zeldovich) spectrum, which arises due to non-linear corrections to a gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dipak Munshi , Tarun Souradeep , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Matter inhomogeneities along the line of sight deflect the cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons originating at the last scattering surface at redshift $z \sim 1100$. These distortions modify the pattern of CMB polarization. We identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jacek Guzik , Uros Seljak , Matias Zaldarriaga

The existence of a primordial magnetic field at the last scattering surface may induce a measurable Faraday rotation in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background. We calculate the magnitude of this effect by evolving the radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Abraham Loeb , Arthur Kosowsky

We present a brief review of the polarization properties of the cosmic microwave background in dark matter models for structure formation. Quite independently of the model parameters, the polarization level is expected to be $\sim 10%$ of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alessandro Melchiorri , Nicola Vittorio

We study the impact of the interaction between DM and the cosmic neutrino background on the evolution of galactic dark matter halos. The energy transfer from the neutrinos to the dark matter can heat the center of the galaxy and make it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Wonsub Cho , Ki-Young Choi , Hee Jung Kim

We present prospects for discovering dark matter scattering in gravitational wave detectors. The focus of this work is on light, particle dark matter with masses below 1 GeV/c$^{2}$. We investigate how a potential signal compares to typical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Chun-Hao Lee , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho , Martin Spinrath

In this article, I summarize and discuss the body of evidence which has accumulated in favor of dark matter in the form of approximately 10 GeV particles. This evidence includes the spectrum and angular distribution of gamma rays from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 Dan Hooper

Primordially formed extended dark objects would accrete baryonic matter and impact the ionisation history of the Universe. Insisting on consistency with the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background, we derive constraints on the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Djuna Croon , Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

We have refined the analysis of the data from the FIRAS (Far InfraRed Absolute Spectrophotometer) on board the COBE (COsmic Background Explorer). The FIRAS measures the difference between the cosmic microwave background and a precise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. J. Fixsen , E. S. Cheng , J. M. Gales , J. C. Mather , R. A. Shafer , E. L. Wright

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation provides a remarkable window onto the early universe, revealing its composition and structure. In these lectures we review and discuss the physics underlying the main features of the CMB.

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 David Wands , Oliver F. Piattella , Luciano Casarini