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If dark matter (DM) is unstable, in order to be present today, its lifetime needs to be longer than the age of the Universe, t_U ~ 4 10^{17} s. It is usually assumed that if DM decays it would do it with some strength through a radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

We re-formulate cosmological perturbations in the decaying cold dark matter model, and calculate cosmological microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. By comparing our theoretical predictions with recent observational data from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Masamune Oguri , Keitaro Takahashi

We consider a cosmological model in which a fraction $f$ of the Dark Matter (DM) is allowed to decay in an invisible relativistic component, and compute the resulting constraints on both the decay width (or inverse lifetime) $\Gamma$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vivian Poulin , Pasquale D. Serpico , Julien Lesgourgues

We consider a class of late-decaying dark-matter models, in which a dark matter particle decays to a heavy stable daughter of approximately the same mass, together with one or more relativistic particles which carry away only a small…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Nicole F. Bell , Ahmad J. Galea , Kalliopi Petraki

The stability of particles in the cosmic soup is an important property that can affect the cosmic evolution. In this work, we update the constraints on the decaying cold dark matter scenario, when the decay products are effectively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 S. Alvi , T. Brinckmann , M. Gerbino , M. Lattanzi , L. Pagano

Recent precise observations of the 2.7 K CMB by the Planck mission toward the Coma cluster are not in agreement with X-ray measurements. To reconcile both types of measuring techniques we suggest that unstable dark matter is the cause of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Konstantin Zioutas , Dieter Hoffmann , Konrad Dennerl , Thomas Papaevangelou

The observation of the cosmic 21-cm spectrum can serve as a probe for Dark Matter properties. We point out that the knowledge of the signal amplitude at a given redshift allows one to put conservative bounds on the DM decay rate which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Andrea Mitridate , Alessandro Podo

The cold dark matter may be in a meta-stable state and decays to other particles with a very long lifetime. If the decaying products of the dark matter are weakly interacting, e.g. neutrinos, then it would have little impact on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen

Two of the most fundamental properties of the dark matter particle, the mass and the lifetime, are only weakly constrained by the astronomical and cosmological evidence of dark matter. We derive in this paper lower limits on the lifetime of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Arman Esmaili , Alejandro Ibarra , Orlando L. G. Peres

Numerous observations point towards the existence of an unknown elementary particle with no electromagnetic interactions, a large population of which was presumably produced in the early stages of the history of the Universe. This so-called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

Precise measurements of the temperature and polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background can be used to constrain the annihilation and decay of dark matter. In this work, we demonstrate via principal component analysis that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Tracy R. Slatyer , Chih-Liang Wu

The temperature and polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have been used to set constraints on decaying dark matter models down to keV masses. In this work, we extend these limits down to the sub-keV mass range.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Clara Xu , Wenzer Qin , Tracy R. Slatyer

Despite evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM) from very high and low redshifts, a moderate amount of DM particle decay remains a valid possibility. This includes both models with very long-lived yet unstable particles or mixed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Jonathan Hubert , Aurel Schneider , Doug Potter , Joachim Stadel , Sambit K. Giri

A number of theories, spanning a wide range of mass scales, predict dark matter candidates that have lifetimes much longer than the age of the universe, yet may produce a significant flux of gamma rays in their decays today. We constrain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hasan Yuksel , Matthew D. Kistler

Dark matter dominates the matter budget of the universe but its nature is unknown. Deviations from the standard model, where dark matter clusters with the same gravitational strength as baryons, and has the same pressureless equation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Tilek Zhumabek , Mikhail Denissenya , Eric V. Linder

If dark matter decays to electromagnetically-interacting particles, it can inject energy into the baryonic gas and thus affect the processes of recombination and reionization. This leaves an imprint on the cosmic microwave background (CMB):…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Le Zhang , Xuelei Chen , Marc Kamionkowski , Zongguo Si , Zheng Zheng

We use the latest cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations to provide updated constraints on the dark matter lifetime as well as on p-wave suppressed annihilation cross sections in the 1 MeV to 1 TeV mass range. In contrast to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Roberta Diamanti , Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Aaron C. Vincent

This work explores the dynamical stability of cosmological models where dark matter and dark energy can non-minimally couple to spacetime (scalar) curvature. Two different scenarios are presented here. In the initial case, only dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Saddam Hussain , Anirban Chatterjee , Kaushik Bhattacharya

From various cosmological, astrophysical and terrestrial requirements, we derive conservative upper bounds on the present-day fraction of the mass of the Galactic dark matter (DM) halo in charged massive particles (CHAMPs). If dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , E. Martinez-Gomez , J. Magana

We present a complete analysis of the cosmological constraints on decaying dark matter. Previous analyses have used the cosmic microwave background and Type Ia supernova. We have updated them with the latest data as well as extended the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Santiago De Lope Amigo , William Man-Yin Cheung , Zhiqi Huang , Siew-Phang Ng
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