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We present an experimental study of the collective dipole oscillation of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap. Dynamics of the center-of-mass dipole oscillation is studied in a broad parameter region, as a…

The big bang singularity of the expanding-universe Friedmann solution of the Einstein gravitational field equation can be regularized by the introduction of a degenerate metric and a nonzero length scale $b$. The result is a nonsingular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 F. R. Klinkhamer

Many of the technical complications associated with the general theory of relativity ultimately stem from the nonlinearity of Einstein's equation. It is shown here that an appropriate choice of dynamical variables may be used to eliminate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Abraham I. Harte

This paper presents a new perspective on unifying all fundamental interactions--gravitational, electromagnetic, weak and strong--based on stochastic processes rather than conventional quantum mechanics. Earlier work by Nelson, Kac and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Partha Ghose

We consider the fate of future singularities in the effective dynamics of loop quantum cosmology. Non-perturbative quantum geometric effects which lead to $\rho^2$ modification of the Friedmann equation at high energies result in generic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Sami , Parampreet Singh , Shinji Tsujikawa

We introduce a $Sim(2)$ invariant dimensional regularization of loop integrals. Then we compute the one loop quantum corrections to the photon self energy, electron self energy and vertex in the Electrodynamics sector of the Very Special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Jorge Alfaro

We show that renormalization in quantum field theory is a special instance of a general mathematical procedure of multiplicative extraction of finite values based on the Riemann-Hilbert problem. Given a loop $\gamma(z), | z |=1$ of elements…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

The scheme of using the Chern-Simons action to regularize the gravitational Hamiltonian constraint is extended to including the Lorentzian term in the $k=0$ cosmological model. The Euclidean term and the Lorenzian term are thus regularized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Jinsong Yang , Cong Zhang , Yongge Ma

We consider a quasi-one-dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a coherent coupling between its components, such as realized in spin-orbit coupled condensates. We study how nonlinearity modifies the dynamics of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-20 T. Congy , A. Kamchatnov , N. Pavloff

New results from the new variables/loop representation program of nonperturbative quantum gravity are presented, with a focus on results of Ashtekar, Rovelli and the author which greatly clarify the physical interpretation of the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

The zeta-regularization allows to establish a connection between Feynman's path integral and Fourier integral operator zeta-functions. This fact can be utilized to perform the regularization of the vacuum expectation values in quantum field…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Karl Jansen , Tobias Hartung

We consider a three spin component Bose Einstein Condensate as described by as many coupled nonlinear Schroedinger equations. For a very special ratio of the coupling constants, exact N soliton solutions to this set of equations are known.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Piotr Szankowski , Marek Trippenbach , Eryk Infeld

Many-particle entanglement is a fundamental concept of quantum physics that still presents conceptual challenges. While spin-squeezed and other nonclassical states of atomic ensembles were used to enhance measurement precision in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Matteo Fadel , Tilman Zibold , Boris Décamps , Philipp Treutlein

In Phys. Rev. Lett. 114 (2015) 6, 061601, we reported on a new universality class for longitudinally expanding systems, encompassing strongly correlated non-Abelian plasmas and $N$-component self-interacting scalar field theories. Using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 J. Berges , K. Boguslavski , S. Schlichting , R. Venugopalan

We derive an exact recursion formula for the calculation of thermodynamic functions of finite systems obeying Bose-Einstein statistics. The formula is applicable for canonical systems where the particles can be treated as noninteracting in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Borrmann , Jens Harting , Oliver Muelken , Eberhard R. Hilf

We use dimensional regularization to evaluate quantum mechanical path integrals in arbitrary curved spaces on an infinite time interval. We perform 3-loop calculations in Riemann normal coordinates, and 2-loop calculations in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bastianelli , O. Corradini , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

A theory of Bose-Einstein condensation of light in a dye-filled optical microcavity is presented. The theory is based on the hierarchical maximum entropy principle and allows one to investigate the fluctuating behavior of the photon gas in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

A stable non ideal Bose system whose energy operator includes a perturbations depending on the square root of the number operator associated to the zero mode energy is analyzed, demonstrating that, in presence or absence of a gap in the one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Marco Corgini

This work concerns the computation of ground states of two-component spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (SO-coupled BECs), modelled by a coupled nonlinear eigenvalue problem of Gross-Pitaevskii type. Spin-orbit coupling gives rise…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Patrick Henning , Laura Huynh

We show that regularizing divergent integrals is crucially important when applied to the loop diagrams corresponding to quantum corrections to the coupling of the ``gravitational" scalar field due to the interaction among matter fields. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yasunori Fujii