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Many applications of high brightness, highly relativistic electron beams carry strict requirements on longitudinal phase space quality. To meet these requirements, accelerator systems typically utilize dispersive elements to manipulate the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Nicholas Sudar , Yuantao Ding

The one dimensional (1D) driven quantum coupled pseudoforce system governing the dynamics of collective Langmuir electron oscillations is used in order to investigate the effects of variety of space charge distributions on plasmon…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

We propose an innovative linear accelerating structure, particularly suited for hadrontherapy applications. Its two main features are compactness and good power efficiency at low beam velocities: the first is achieved through a high working…

The strength of the electromagnetic fields in the bunch collision at a linear collider will have a significant effect, yielding large numbers of beamstrahlung photons and associated coherent pair production. These effects are limited in the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Anthony Hartin

The accelerator for the APT Project is a 100 mA CW proton linac with an output energy of 1030 MeV. A High Energy Beam Transport (HEBT) conveys the beam to a raster expander, that provides a large rectangular distribution at a target/blanket…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. F. Tooker , R. Bourque , D. Christiansen , J. Kamperschroer , G. Laughon , M. McCarthy , M. Schulze

After the high-luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, the ATLAS muon spectrometer is expected to work at 10 times increased background rates of gammas and neutrons. This is challenging as the momentum resolution of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Albert Engl , Otmar Biebel , Ralf Hertenberger , Alexander Mlynek , Thomas A. Mueller , Felix Rauscher

The rectification of a single file of attracting particles subjected to a low frequency ac drive is proposed as a working mechanism for particle shuttling in an asymmetric narrow channel. Increasing the particle attraction results in the…

This short overview includes recent results from the ALICE Collaboration on anisotropic flow of charged and identified particles in sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV Pb-Pb collisions. We also discuss charge dependent and event plane dependent azimuthal…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sergei A. Voloshin

Electromagnetic propulsion technology has been thought to provide a potential form of future spacecraft propulsion for some time. In contrast to ion thrusters, which utilize the Coulomb force to accelerate positively charged species,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Alec Angus

The CLIC (Compact Linear Collider) RF power source is based on a new scheme of electron pulse compression and bunch frequency multiplication using injection by transverse RF deflectors into an isochronous ring. In this paper, we describe…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Corsini , A. Ferrari , J. P. Potier , L. Rinolfi , T. Risselada , P. Royer

The deployment of large language models (LLMs) is often constrained by memory bandwidth, where the primary bottleneck is the cost of transferring model parameters from the GPU's global memory to its registers. When coupled with custom…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Han Guo , William Brandon , Radostin Cholakov , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley , Eric P. Xing , Yoon Kim

We investigate the dissipation of the bulk kinetic energy of a relativistic jet at different distances from the central power--house and analyse in detail how the dissipated energy is radiated away. We assume that the location of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Katarzynski , G. Ghisellini

Data compression is widely adopted for modern solid-state drives (SSDs) to mitigate both storage capacity and SSD lifetime issues. Researchers have proposed compression schemes at different system layers, including device-side solutions…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Dingcui Yu , Yunpeng Song , Yiyang Huang , Yumiao Zhao , Yina Lv , Chundong Wang , Youtao Zhang , Liang Shi

We derive analytical expressions for external fields of a relativistic bunch of charged particles with a circular and an elliptical cross section under different boundary conditions and interaction of the fields with an accelerator…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 B. B. Levchenko

The CLIC study of a high-energy (0.5 - 5 TeV), high-luminosity (1034 - 1035 cm-2 sec-1) e+e- linear collider is presented. Beam acceleration using high frequency (30 GHz) normal-conducting structures operating at high accelerating fields…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Pierre Delahaye , Ian Wilson

We present a detailed study of the six-dimensional phase space of the electron beam produced by the Cornell Energy Recovery Linac Photoinjector, a high-brightness, high repetition rate (1.3 GHz) DC photoemission source designed to drive a…

Clustering algorithms build jets though the iterative application of single particle and pairwise metrics. This leads to phase space constraints that are extremely complicated beyond the lowest orders in perturbation theory, and in practice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Randall Kelley , Jonathan R. Walsh , Saba Zuberi

Electron accelerators and synchrotrons can be operated to provide short emission pulses due to longitudinally compressed or sub-structured electron bunches. Above a threshold current, the high charge density leads to the micro-bunching…

In low Mach number aeroacoustics, the well known disparity of scales makes it possible to apply efficient hybrid simulation models using different meshes for flow and acoustics, which leads to a powerful computational procedure. Our study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Stefan J. Schoder , Clemens Junger , Michael Weitz , Manfred Kaltenbacher

We report our comparison study on the first stage electron bunch compression schemes at 750 MeV using a conventional and a double C-chicane for the X-ray free electron laser (XFEL) under development for the Matter-Radiation Interactions in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Haoran Xu , Leanne D. Duffy , Quinn R. Marksteiner , Petr M. Anisimov