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We explore the physics of optomechanical systems in which an optical cavity mode is coupled parametrically to the square of the position of a mechanical oscillator. We derive an effective master equation describing two-phonon cooling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 A. Nunnenkamp , K. Borkje , J. G. E. Harris , S. M. Girvin

We propose a scheme to cool down a mechanical resonator to its quantum ground-state, which is interacting with a working fluid via an optomechanical-like coupling. As opposed to standard laser cooling schemes where coherence renders the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 M. Tahir Naseem , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Optomechanical systems show great potential as quantum transducers and information storage devices for use in future hybrid quantum networks and offer novel strategies for quantum state preparation to explore macroscopic quantum phenomena.…

We present a quantum thermometry method utilizing an optomechanical system composed of an optical field coupled to a mechanical resonator for measuring the unknown temperature of a thermal bath. To achieve this, we connect a thermal bath to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Asghar Ullah , Ali Pedram , M. Tahir Naseem , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We review the quantum theory of cooling of a mechanical oscillator subject to the radiation pressure force due to light circulating inside a driven optical cavity. Such optomechanical setups have been used recently in a series of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Florian Marquardt , A. A. Clerk , S. M. Girvin

We create an ultracold-atoms-based cavity optomechanical system in which as many as six distinguishable mechanical oscillators are prepared, and optically detected, near their ground states of motion. We demonstrate that the motional state…

Cooling to the motional ground state is an important first step in the preparation of nonclassical states of mesoscopic mechanical oscillators. Light-mediated coupling to a remote atomic ensemble has been proposed as a method to reach the…

For a standard two-level atom coupled to the quantized field of a resonant cavity, finite temperature effects lead to thermal occupation of the cavity modes that obfuscates measurement of the quantum nature of the atom-light interaction. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Lindsey F. Keary , Jonathan D. Pritchard

The coupling of distinct systems underlies nearly all physical phenomena and their applications. A basic instance is that of interacting harmonic oscillators, which gives rise to, for example, the phonon eigenmodes in a crystal lattice.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Francesco Massel , Sung Un Cho , Juha-Matti Pirkkalainen , Pertti J. Hakonen , Tero T. Heikkilä , Mika A. Sillanpää

A class of Hamiltonians that are experimentally feasible in several contexts within quantum optics and lead to so-called cooling by heating for fermionic as well as for bosonic systems has been analyzed numerically. We have found a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 D. Z. Rossatto , A. R. de Almeida , T. Werlang , C. J. Villas-Boas , N. G. de Almeida

We in theory proposed a hybrid system consisting of a mechanical resonator, an optical Fabry-P\'erot cavity, and two superconducting microwave circuits to generate stationary continuous-variable quantum entanglement between two microwave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Qizhi Cai , Jinkun Liao , Qiang Zhou

We realise a simple and robust optomechanical system with a multitude of long-lived ($Q>10^7$) mechanical modes in a phononic-bandgap shielded membrane resonator. An optical mode of a compact Fabry-Perot resonator detects these modes'…

We explore theoretically the optomechanical interaction between a light field and a mechanical mode of ultracold fermionic atoms inside a Fabry-P\'{e}rot cavity. The low-lying phonon mode of the fermionic ensemble is a collective density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 R. Kanamoto , P. Meystre

We propose a new approach to investigate the spin-charge separation in 1D quantum liquids via the optomechanical coupled atom-cavity system. We show that, one can realize an effective two-modes optomechanical model with the spin/charge…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Qing Sun , W. M. Liu , An-Chun Ji

Ground-state cooling of mechanical resonators is a prerequisite for the observation of various quantum effects in optomechanical systems and thus has always been a crucial task in quantum optomechanics. In this paper, we study how to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Lei Du , Juliette Monsel , Witlef Wieczorek , Janine Splettstoesser

Ground-state cooling is essential for accessing the quantum regime and enabling quantum control of macroscopic systems. However, achieving optomechanical cooling in the unresolved-sideband regime ($\omega_b < \kappa$) remains challenging.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Xiao-Hong Fan , Qin-Geng Chen , Jiaojiao Chen , Wei Xiong

Cavity optomechanics provides a unique platform for controlling micromechanical systems by means of optical fields that crosses the classical-quantum boundary to achieve solid foundations for quantum technologies. Currently, optomechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Lin Zhang , Cheng Yang , Weiping Zhang

In recent years, ultracold atoms have emerged as an exceptionally controllable experimental system to investigate fundamental physics, ranging from quantum information science to simulations of condensed matter models. Here we go one step…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Christoph Zipkes , Lothar Ratschbacher , Stefan Palzer , Carlo Sias , Michael Köhl

The cooling performance of an optomechanical system comprising both dispersive and dissipative coupling is studied. We present a scheme to cool a mechanical resonator to its ground state in finite time by employing a chirped pulse. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Tian Chen , Xiang-Bin Wang

We propose and analyze theoretically a cavity optomechanical analog of a heat pump that uses a polariton fluid to cool mechanical modes coupled to a single pre-cooled phonon mode via external modulation of the substrate of the mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Ying Dong , F. Bariani , P. Meystre