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Optomechanical systems offer new opportunities in quantum information processing and quantum sensing. Many solid-state quantum devices operate at millikelvin temperatures -- however, it has proven challenging to operate nanoscale…

Quantum manipulation of macroscopic mechanical systems is of great interest in both fundamental physics and applications ranging from high-precision metrology to quantum information processing. A crucial goal is to cool the mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Yong-Chun Liu , Yu-Wen Hu , Chee Wei Wong , Yun-Feng Xiao

Quantum entanglement in mechanical systems is not only a key signature of macroscopic quantum effects, but has wide applications in quantum technologies. Here we proposed an effective approach for creating strong steady-state entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Mei Wang , Xin-You Lü , Ying-Dan Wang , J. Q. You , Y. Wu

Quantum manipulation of coupled mechanical resonators has become an important research topic in optomechanics because these systems can be used to study the quantum coherence effects involving multiple mechanical modes. A prerequisite for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Deng-Gao Lai , Fen Zou , B. P. Hou , Yun-Feng Xiao , Jie-Qiao Liao

Hybrid quantum systems have been developed with various mechanical, optical and microwave harmonic oscillators. The coupling produces a rich library of interactions including two mode squeezing, swapping interactions, back-action evasion…

The interaction among the components of a hybrid quantum system is often neglected when considering the coupling of these components to an environment. However, if the interaction strength is large, this approximation leads to unphysical…

Sympathetic cooling with ultracold atoms and atomic ions enables ultralow temperatures in systems where direct laser or evaporative cooling is not possible. It has so far been limited to the cooling of other microscopic particles, with…

We consider a hybrid atom-optomechanical system incorporating N identical $\Lambda$-type atoms. The system is subjected to dual optical and phononic drives. We show that by exploiting the optomechanical linear and quadratic interactions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 M. Hunza , M. Asjad , T. Abbas , M. Qasymeh , B. Teklu , H. Eleuch

In many experiments isolated atoms and ions have been inserted into high-finesse optical resonators for the study of fundamental quantum optics and quantum information. Here, we introduce another application of such a system, as the…

Molecular cavity optomechanical systems, featuring ultrahigh vibrational frequencies and strong light-matter interactions, hold significant promise for advancing applications in quantum science and technology. Specifically, by introducing…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Jian Tang , Baijun Li , Bin Yin , Tian-Xiang Lu , Ran Huang , Franco Nori , Hui Jing

We review state-of-the-art theory and experiment of the motion of cold and ultracold atoms coupled to the radiation field within a high-finesse optical resonator in the dispersive regime of the atom-field interaction with small internal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Helmut Ritsch , Peter Domokos , Ferdinand Brennecke , Tilman Esslinger

We describe the construction of an apparatus designed to realize a hybrid quantum system comprised of a cryogenically cooled mechanical oscillator and ultra-cold $^{87}$Rb atoms coupled via light. The outstanding feature of our instrument…

Radiation-pressure-induced optomechanical coupling permits exquisite control of micro- and mesoscopic mechanical oscillators. This ability to manipulate and even damp mechanical motion with light---a process known as dynamical backaction…

We propose a hybrid optomechanical quantum system consisting of a moving membrane strongly coupled to an ensemble of N atoms with a Rydberg state. Due to the strong van-der-Waals interaction between the atoms, the ensemble forms an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Carmele , B. Vogell , K. Stannigel , P. Zoller

We theoretically study the radiation-induced interaction between the mechanical motion of an oscillating mirror and a remotely trapped atomic cloud. When illuminated by continuous-wave radiation, the mirror motion will induce red and blue…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Hoi-Kwan Lau , Alexander Eisfeld , Jan-Michael Rost

We study the low temperature physics of an ultracold atomic gas in the potential formed inside a pumped optical resonator. Here, the height of the cavity potential, and hence the quantum state of the gas, depends not only on the pump…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonas Larson , Bogdan Damski , Giovanna Morigi , Maciej Lewenstein

The search for experimental demonstrations of the quantum behavior of macroscopic mechanical resonators is a fastly growing field of investigation and recent results suggest that the generation of quantum states of resonators with a mass at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 C. Genes , A. Mari , D. Vitali , P. Tombesi

We analyze the performance of optomechanical cooling of a mechanical resonator in the presence of a degenerate optical parametric amplifier within the optomechanical cavity, which squeezes the cavity light. We demonstrate that this allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Muhammad Asjad , Najmeh Etehadi Abari , Stefano Zippilli , David Vitali

Optomechanical cooling of multiple degenerate mechanical modes is prevented by the mechanical dark mode due to destructive interference. Here we report the first experimental demonstration of simultaneous cooling of two near-degenerate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Yan Cao , Cheng Yang , Jiteng Sheng , Haibin Wu

We provide a fully analytical treatment for the partial refrigeration of the thermal motion of a quantum mechanical resonator under the action of feedback. As opposed to standard cavity optomechanics where the aim is to isolate and cool a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Christian Sommer , Claudiu Genes