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In a one-dimensional shallow optical lattice, in the presence of both cubic and quintic nonlinearity, a superfluid density wave is identified in a Bose-Einstein condensate. Interestingly, it ceases to exist when only one of these…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Priyam Das , Manan Vyas , Prasanta K Panigrahi

By using a dual vortex method, we study phases such as superfluid, solids, supersolids and quantum phase transitions in a unified scheme in extended boson Hubbard models at and slightly away from half filling on bipartite optical lattices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Jinwu Ye

Scanning SQUID imaging of CaSb$_2$ reveals dense vortex clusters with enhanced boundary susceptibility and suppressed internal vortex motion, which features inconsistent with both isolated vortex and flux tube behaviors. These measurements…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Yusuke Iguchi , Nabhanila Nandi , Mohamed Oudah

In two dimensions a vortex lattice can melt by quantum fluctuations into a non-superfluid Quantum Vortex Liquid (QVL). To determine the melting conditions, we compute the bare vortex hopping rate by exact diagonalization of square clusters…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Netanel H. Lindner , Assa Auerbach , Daniel P. Arovas

We investigate the effect exerted by spin-polarized fermions on the interaction between superfluid bosons for a Bose-Fermi mixture residing on an optical lattice, with particular emphasis on the possibility of an induced phase-separation.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø

We make a semi-classical steady state analysis of the influence of mirror motion on the quantum phase transition for an optomechanical Dicke model in the thermodynamic limit. An additional external mechanical pump is shown to modify the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Neha Aggarwal , Aranya B Bhattacherjee

We present a two dimensional model of superconductivity where bosonization of fermions is described by topological fermion-boson duality. The model solves the discrepancy between theoretical and empirical values of penetration depth and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

We realize a superconducting nanodevice in which vortex traps in the form of an aluminum square are integrated with a Dayem nanobridge. We perform field-cooling of the traps arriving to different vortex configurations, dependent on the…

We study the Josephson effect between weakly coupled d-wave superconductors within the quasiclassical theory, in particular, the influence of interface roughness on the current-phase relation and the critical current of mirror junctions and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Lueck , P. Schwab , U. Eckern , A. Shelankov

By means of electrical transport measurements we have studied the rectified motion of vortices in ratchet potentials engineered on over-damped Josephson junction arrays. The rectified voltage as a function of the vortex density shows a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Shalom , H. Pastoriza

Magneto-transport of hard core bosons (HCB) is studied using an XXZ quantum spin model representation, appropriately gauged on the torus to allow for an external magnetic field. We find strong lattice effects near half filling. An effective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Netanel H. Lindner , Assa Auerbach , Daniel P. Arovas

The tunability of superconducting magic-angle twisted-layer graphene films elevates this material system to a promising candidate for superconducting electronics. We implement a gate-tuned Josephson junction in a magic-angle twisted…

We report experimental measurements of inertial waves generated by an oscillating cylinder in a rotating fluid. The two-dimensional wave takes place in a stationary cross-shaped wavepacket. Velocity and vorticity fields in a vertical plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Pierre-Philippe Cortet , Cyril Lamriben , Frederic Moisy

We study numerically the motion of vortices in two-dimensional arrays of resistively shunted Josephson junctions. An extra vortex is created in the ground states by introducing novel boundary conditions and made mobile by applying external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi , Beom Jun Kim , J. Choi

We present the first measurement of the vortex free-energy order parameter at weak coupling for SU(2) in simulations employing multihistogram methods. The result shows that the excitation probability for a sufficiently thick vortex in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. G. Kovacs , E. T. Tomboulis

We study center vortex free energies and 't Hooft's electric fluxes on the lattice in 2+1 dimensions, where SU(2) for example, is in the universality class of the 2d Ising model. This places a wealth of exact results at our fingertips. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Lorenz von Smekal , Sam R. Edwards , Nils Strodthoff

We report experimental observations and numerical simulations of the formation, dynamics, and lifetimes of single and multiply charged quantized vortex dipoles in highly oblate dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). We nucleate pairs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. W. Neely , E. C. Samson , A. S. Bradley , M. J. Davis , B. P. Anderson

The exceptional tunability of two-dimensional van der Waals materials offers unique opportunities for exploring novel superconducting phases. However, in such systems, the measurement of superfluid phase stiffness, a fundamental property of…

We report on a capacitance study of dual gated bilayer graphene. The measured capacitance allows us to probe the electronic compressibility as a function of carrier density, temperature, and applied perpendicular electrical displacement D.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 A. F. Young , C. R. Dean , I. Meric , S. Sorgenfrei , H. Ren , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , J. Hone , K. L. Shepard , P. Kim

The effects of the coupling between two electronic condensates in two-gap mesoscopic superconductors are studied within the Ginzburg-Landau theory using a finite difference technique. In applied magnetic field, we derive the dependency of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. Geurts , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters