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We analyze single and multilayered metamaterials by modeling each layer as a metasurface with effective surface electric and magnetic susceptibility derived through a thin film approximation. Employing a transfer matrix method, these…

Solving numerically the 3D non linear Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations, we study equilibrium and nonequilibrium phase transitions between different superconducting states of mesoscopic disks which are thinner than the coherence length and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters , P. Singha Deo

The magnetically driven superconductor-insulator transition in amorphous thin films (e.g., InO, Ta) exhibits several mysterious phenomena, such as a putative metallic phase and a huge magnetoresistance peak. Unfortunately, several…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yue Zou , Gil Refael , Jongsoo Yoon

A superconducting layer exposed to a perpendicular electric field and a parallel magnetic field is considered within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. The GL equation is solved near the surface and the surface energy is calculated. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Morawetz , P. Lipavský , J. Koláček , E. H. Brandt

Thickness uniformity is regarded as an important parameter in designing thin film devices. However, some applications based on films with non-uniform thickness have recently emerged, such as gas sensors and optimized materials based on the…

Nucleation of the pair condensate near surfaces above the upper critical magnetic field and the pair-condensate enhancement/suppression induced by changes in the electron-phonon interaction at interfaces are the most known examples of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Yunfei Bai , Libo Zhang , Xiaobing Luo , A. A. Shanenko , Yajiang Chen

Peaks in the magnetoresistivity of the layered superconductor $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu(NCS)$_2$, measured in fields $\leq 45$ T applied within the layers, show that the Fermi surface is extended in the interlayer direction and enable the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John Singleton , P. A. Goddard , A. Ardavan , N. Harrison , S. J. Blundell , J. A. Schlueter , A. M. Kini

Recently, moir\'{e} superlattices have attracted considerable attentions because they are found to exhibit intriguing electronic phenomena of tunable Mott insulators and unconventional superconductivity. These phenomena are highly related…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Henan Fang , Mingwen Xiao

We demonstrate that in a superconducting multilayered system with alternating interlayer coupling a new type of nonuniform superconducting state can be realized under in-plane magnetic field. The Zeeman effect in this state is compensated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Buzdin , S. Tollis , J. Cayssol

We investigate the magnetic field evolution of the superconducting state in a strongly disordered NbN thin film which exhibits a magnetic field tuned superconductor to insulator-like transition, employing low temperature scanning tunneling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Indranil Roy , Rini Ganguly , Harkirat Singh , Pratap Raychaudhuri

The uniformly frustrated layered XY model is analyzed in its Villain form. A decouple pancake vortex liquid phase is identified. It is bounded by both first-order and second-order decoupling lines in the magnetic field versus temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-17 J. P. Rodriguez

In this paper a model for viscous boundary and shear layers in three-dimensions is introduced and termed a vortex-entrainment sheet. The vorticity in the layer is accounted for by a conventional vortex sheet. The mass and momentum in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 A. C. DeVoria , K. Mohseni

It is argued that the phase diagram of the 3D Compact U(1) Lattice Higgs Model is more refined than generally thought. The confined and Higgs phases are separated by a well-defined phase boundary, marked by proliferating vortices. It is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Wenzel , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel , Arwed Schiller

We develop an inhomogeneous mean-field theory for the extended Bose-Hubbard model with a quadratic, confining potential. In the absence of this potential, our mean-field theory yields the phase diagram of the homogeneous extended…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Jamshid Moradi Kurdestany , Ramesh V. Pai , Rahul Pandit

Superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities, which are critical components in many particle accelerators, need to be operated in the Meissner state to avoid strong dissipation from magnetic vortices. For a defect-free superconductor, the…

We solve by Dynamical Mean Field Theory a toy-model which has a phase diagram strikingly similar to that of high $T_c$ superconductors: a bell-shaped superconducting region adjacent the Mott insulator and a normal phase that evolves from a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-03-24 Marco Schiro' , Massimo Capone , Michele Fabrizio , Claudio Castellani

The possibility of a magnetic phase transition in Heisenberg, Hubbard, and s-f (Kondo-lattice) films is investigated. It is shown that, for any finite temperature and any finite number of layers, the magnetization within every layer must…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Axel Gelfert , Wolfgang Nolting

The superconducting state of an infinitely long superconducting cylinder surrounded by a medium which enhances its superconductivity near the boundary is studied within the nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau theory. This enhancement can be due to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. J. Baelus , S. V. Yampolskii , F. M. Peeters , E. Montevecchi , J. O. Indekeu

Within the Darcy-Boussinesq framework for convection in multilayered porous media, we investigate the singular limit in which the thickness of one layer tends to zero. We establish that the solution of the full system converges to that of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Kaijian Sha , Xiaoming Wang

The comprehensive understanding of superconductivity is a multi-scale task that involves several levels, starting from the electronic scale determining the microscopic mechanism, going to the phenomenological scale describing vortices and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Filippo Gaggioli , Gianni Blatter , Kostya S. Novoselov , Vadim B. Geshkenbein