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The electronic structures of four semiconductor compounds BaCu2S2, BaCu2Se2, BaAg2S2, and BaAg2Se2 are studied by density functional theory using both semi-local and hybrid functionals. The ionization energies and electron affinities were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Aditi Krishnapriyan , Phillip T. Barton , Maosheng Miao , Ram Seshadri

First-principles electronic band structure investigations of five compounds of the CaO-Al2O3 family, 3CaO.Al2O3, 12CaO.7Al2O3, CaO.Al2O3, CaO.2Al2O3 and CaO.6Al2O3, as well as CaO and alpha-, theta- and kappa-Al2O3 are performed. We find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Medvedeva , E. N. Teasley , M. D. Hoffman

The recent progress in formation of two-dimensional (2D) GaN by a migration-enhanced encapsulated technique opens up new possibilities for group III-V 2D semiconductors with a band gap within the visible energy spectrum. Using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 C. Pashartis , O. Rubel

The prospects of scaling current photovoltaic technologies to terawatt levels remain uncertain. All-oxide photovoltaics could open rapidly scalable manufacturing routes, if only oxide materials with suitable electronic and optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Haowei Peng , Andre Bikowski , Andriy Zakutayev , Stephan Lany

For a wide class of technologically relevant compound III-V and II-VI semiconductor materials AC and BC mixed crystals (alloys) of the type A(x)B(1-x)C can be realized. As the electronic properties like the bulk band gap vary continuously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel Mourad , Gerd Czycholl

The band gap engineering of group IV semiconductors has not been well explored theoretically and experimentally, except for SiGe. Recently, GeSn has attracted much attention due to the possibility of obtaining a direct band gap in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Maciej P Polak , Paweł Scharoch , Robert Kudrawiec

We have studied the structural and electronic properties of defect chalcopyrite semiconductors AAl2Se4 (A = Ag, Cu, Cd, Zn) using Density Functional Theory (DFT) based first principle technique within Tight binding Linear Muffin Tin orbital…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Mishra , B. Ganguli

The electronic structure of crystalline CdTe, CdO, $\alpha$-TeO$_2$, CdTeO$_3$ and Cd$_3$TeO$_6$ is studied by means of first principles calculations. The band structure, total and partial density of states, and charge densities are…

First-principles calculations based on density functional theory have been carried out to understand the mechanism of fabricating As-doped p-type ZnO semiconductors. It has been confirmed that AsZn-2VZn complex is the most plausible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Chol-Jun Yu , Yong-Guk Choe , Son-Guk Ri , Myong-Il Kim , Song-Jin Im

The electronic structure of semiconducting 2D materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is known to be tunable by its environment, from simple external fields applied with electrical contacts up to complex van der Waals…

The structural, electronic, and optical properties of twelve multicomponent oxides with layered structure, RAMO$_4$, where R$^{3+}$=In or Sc; A$^{3+}$=Al or Ga; and M$^{2+}$=Ca, Cd, Mg, or Zn, are investigated using first-principles density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Murat , J. E. Medvedeva

We report on energy bands and breakdown characteristics of Al2O3 dielectrics on ultra-wide bandgap (UWBG) AlGaN heterostructures. Metal-dielectric-semiconductor structures are important to sustain high fields needed for future…

SiAlON is a prominent example of systems suitable as hosts for creating materials for light-emitting diodes (LEDs). In this work, the electronic structure of a series of semiordered and disordered SiAlON systems is investigated by means of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Saleem Ayaz Khan , Ondřej Šipr , Jiří Vackář , Ján Minár

Using the hybrid exchange-correlation functional within the density-functional theory, we have systematically investigated the structural and electronic properties of MO (M = Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, Cd) in binary rocksalt (B1), zincblende…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Jinying Yu , Mingke Zhang , Zihan Zhang , Shangwei Wang , Yelong Wu

In this article, the electronic band structure $\beta-(Al_xGa_{1-x})_2O_3$ alloy system is calculated with $\beta-Ga_2O_3$ as the bulk crystal. The technique of band unfolding is implemented to obtain the effective bandstructure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Ankit Sharma , Uttam Singisetti

Geometrically frustrated magnetic semiconductor $\textrm{CuMnO}_{2}$ has potential applications as photo-catalyst, in photochemical cells and multi-ferroic devices. Electronic band structure in the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Apurba Sarkar , Joydeep Chatterjee , Arghya Taraphder , Nandan Pakhira

We perform first-principles calculations to investigate the band structure, density of states, optical absorption, and the imaginary part of dielectric function of Cu, Ag, and Au-doped anatase TiO2 in 72 atoms systems. The electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Meili Guo , Jiulin Du

The electronic, structural, optical, and thermoelectric properties of the Cs2O cubic structure have been investigated using density functional theory (DFT). The calculations utilize a full relativistic version of the full-potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Anjali Kumari , Kamal Kumar , Abhishek Kumar Mishra , Ramesh Sharma

Supercells are often used in ab initio calculations to model compound alloys, surfaces and defects. One of the main challenges of supercell electronic structure calculations is to recover the Bloch character of electronic eigenstates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 O. Rubel , A. Bokhanchuk , S. J. Ahmed , E. Assmann

Using a first-principles band-structure method and a special quasirandom structure (SQS) approach, we systematically calculate the band gap bowing parameters and \emph{p}-type doping properties of (Zn, Mg, Be)O related random ternary and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Hongliang Shi , Yifeng Duan
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