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Given two sets of variables, derived from a common set of samples, sparse Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) seeks linear combinations of a small number of variables in each set, such that the induced canonical variables are maximally…

Learning good quality neural graph embeddings has long been achieved by minimizing the point-wise mutual information (PMI) for co-occurring nodes in simulated random walks. This design choice has been mostly popularized by the direct…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Asan Agibetov

Like many other biological processes, calcium dynamics in neurons containing an endoplasmic reticulum are governed by diffusion-reaction equations on interface-separated domains. Interface conditions are typically described by systems of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-14 Qingguang Guan , Gillian Queisser

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the global leading cause of death. A strong risk factor for CVD events is the amount of coronary artery calcium (CAC). To meet demands of the increasing interest in quantification of CAC, i.e. coronary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Bob D. de Vos , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Tim Leiner , Pim A. de Jong , Nikolas Lessmann , Ivana Isgum

Neuropsychiatric disorders impact functional connectivity of the brain at the network level. The identification and statistical testing of disorder-related networks remains challenging. We propose novel methods to streamline the detection…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-16 Shuo Chen , Yishi Xing , Jian Kang , Dinesh Shukla , Peter Kochunov , L. Elliot Hong

Mitochondrial calcium handling is a particularly active research area in the neuroscience field, as it plays key roles in the regulation of several functions of the central nervous system, such as synaptic transmission and plasticity,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-08-23 Roman Serrat , Alexandre Oliveira-Pinto , Giovanni Marsicano , Sandrine Pouvreau

One of the main and largely unexplored challenges in evolving the weights of neural networks using genetic algorithms is to find a sensible crossover operation between parent networks. Indeed, naive crossover leads to functionally damaged…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Thomas Uriot , Dario Izzo

Contemporary neuroimaging methods can shed light on the basis of human neural and cognitive specializations, with important implications for neuroscience and medicine. Different MRI acquisitions provide different brain networks at the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-02-23 C. Alonso-Montes , I. Diez , L. Remaki , I. Escudero , B. Mateos , Y. Rosseel , D. Marinazzo , S. Stramaglia , J. Cortes

Networks pervade many disciplines of science for analyzing complex systems with interacting components. In particular, this concept is commonly used to model interactions between genes and identify closely associated genes forming…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-02 Y. X. Rachel Wang , Keni Jiang , Lewis J. Feldman , Peter J. Bickel , Haiyan Huang

We tackle classification based on brain connectivity derived from diffusion magnetic resonance images. We propose a machine-learning model inspired by graph convolutional networks (GCNs), which takes a brain connectivity input graph and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-21 Anees Kazi , Jocelyn Mora , Bruce Fischl , Adrian V. Dalca , Iman Aganj

Current Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) methods mainly depend on medical images. The clinical information, which usually needs to be considered in practical clinical diagnosis, has not been fully employed in CAD. In this paper, we propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Songxiao Yang , Xiabi Liu , Zhongshu Zheng , Wei Wang , Xiaohong Ma

Vascular calcification is implicated as an important factor in major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), including heart attack and stroke. A controversy remains over how to integrate the diverse forms of vascular calcification into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Mehdi Ramezanpour , Anne M. Robertson , Yasutaka Tobe , Xiaowei Jia , Juan R. Cebral

Image matching is a key component of many tasks in computer vision and its main objective is to find correspondences between features extracted from different natural images. When images are represented as graphs, image matching boils down…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Nancy Xu , Giannis Nikolentzos , Michalis Vazirgiannis , Henrik Boström

In this article, we study association between the structural connectome and cognitive profiles using a multi-response nonparametric regression model.The cognitive profiles are measured in terms of seven age-adjusted cognitive test scores.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Arkaprava Roy

The joint analysis of multimodal neuroimaging data is critical in the field of brain research because it reveals complex interactive relationships between neurobiological structures and functions. In this study, we focus on investigating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Tong Lu , Yuan Zhang , Vince Lyzinski , Chuan Bi , Peter Kochunov , Elliot Hong , Shuo Chen

The problem of Voodoo correlations is recognized in neuroimaging as the problem of estimating quantities of interest from the same data that was used to select them as interesting. In statistical terminology, the problem of inference…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-11 Yoav Benjamini , Amit Meir

This preliminary study focuses on the development of a medical image segmentation algorithm based on artificial intelligence for calculating bone growth in contact with metallic implants. %as a result of the problem of estimating the growth…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-25 Fernando García-Torres , Carmen Mínguez-Porter , Julia Tomás-Chenoll , Sofía Iranzo-Egea , Juan-Manuel Belda-Lois

The fundamental relationship between the mesoscopic structure of neuronal circuits and organismic functions they subserve is one of the major challenges in contemporary neuroscience. Formation of structurally connected modules of neurons…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-01-12 Arsenii Onuchin , Alina Chernizova , Mikhail Lebedev , Kirill Polovnikov

Widefield calcium imaging has recently emerged as a powerful experimental technique to record coordinated large-scale brain activity. These measurements present a unique opportunity to characterize spatiotemporal coherent structures that…

Matching in causal inference from observational data aims to construct treatment and control groups with similar distributions of covariates, thereby reducing confounding and ensuring an unbiased estimation of treatment effects. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Sahil Shikalgar , Md. Noor-E-Alam
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