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相关论文: Revisiting the axion bounds from the Galactic whit…

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Low mass axion-like particles could be produced in abundance within the cores of hot, compact magnetic white dwarf (MWD) stars from electron bremsstrahlung and converted to detectable X-rays in the strong magnetic fields surrounding these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Orion Ning , Christopher Dessert , Vi Hong , Benjamin R. Safdi

We present the most sensitive search to date for light axion-like particles with masses below a micro-eV, using spectropolarimetric data collected from the Lick and Keck Observatories. The conversion of optical photons emitted from the…

Axion-photon oscillation refers to the process of mutual conversion between photons and axions when they propagate in a magnetic field. This process depends on the strength of the background magnetic field, and magnetic white dwarfs provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Hao-Chen Tian , Zhao-Yang Wang , Yun-Feng Liang , Zhao-Wei Du

It has been suggested that the internal dynamics of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) can be used to test whether or not ultralight axions with $m_a\sim 10^{-22}\text{eV}$ are a preferred dark matter candidate. However, comparisons to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales , David J. E. Marsh , Jorge Peñarrubia , L. Arturo Ureña-López

The luminosity function of white dwarfs is a powerful tool for studies of the evolution and formation of the Milky Way. The (theoretical) white dwarf cooling sequence provides a useful indicator of the evolutionary time scales involved in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rene A. Mendez , Maria T. Ruiz

White dwarfs (WDs) can be used as laboratories to test strong gravity and high-density regimes, once their equation of state is not so uncertain as the one of neutron stars. This makes them also a useful tool to constrain dark-matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-16 G. A. Carvalho , J. D. V. Arbañil , J. G. Coelho

Axion-like particles (ALPs), a class of pseudoscalars common to many extensions of the Standard Model, have the capacity to drain energy from the interiors of stars. Consequently, stellar evolution can be used to derive many constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Matthew J. Dolan , Frederick J. Hiskens , Raymond R. Volkas

We describe a new multi-colour proper motion survey for cool white dwarfs (CWDs). The observational database consists of ~300 digitally scanned Schmidt plates in ESO/SERC field 287. The entire survey procedure, from the raw Schmidt plate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Knox , M. R. S. Hawkins , N. C Hambly

We investigate whether nearby white dwarfs (WDs) can constrain dark matter (DM) interactions with ordinary matter. As experimental sensitivity improves, driven by the Gaia mission, the sample volume of nearby WDs has been increasing over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Pooja Bhattacharjee , Sandra Robles , Stephan A. Meighen-Berger , Francesca Calore

The light pseudoscalar particle, dubbed the axion, borne out of the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem in QCD remains elusive. One avenue of inferring its existence is through its coupling to electromagnetic radiation. So far,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ramandeep Gill , Jeremy S. Heyl

We explore consequences of the idea that the cooling speed of white dwarfs can be interpreted in terms of axion emission. In this case the Yukawa coupling to electrons has to be g_{ae} 10^-13, corresponding to an axion mass of a few meV.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Georg G. Raffelt , Javier Redondo , Nicolás Viaux

In our galaxy, the white dwarfs (WDs) will inevitably capture the dark matter (DM) particles streaming through them, if there exist interactions between DM particles and nuclei/electrons. At the same time, these DM particles can also be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

Strongly magnetized, rapidly rotating massive white dwarfs (WDs) emerge as potential outcomes of double degenerate mergers. These WDs can act as sources of non-thermal emission and cosmic rays, gethering attention as WD pulsars. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Aya Bamba , Yukikatsu Terada , Kazumi Kashiyama , Shota Kisaka , Takahiro Minami , Tadayuki Takahashi

White dwarfs are the final remnants of low- and intermediate-mass stars. Their evolution is essentially a cooling process that lasts for $\sim 10$ Gyr. Their observed properties provide information about the history of the Galaxy, its dark…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Enrique García-Berro , Terry D. Oswalt

Pulsating white dwarfs, especially DBVs, can be used as laboratories to study elusive particles such as plasmon neutrinos and axions. In the degenerate interiors of DBVs, plasmon decay is the dominant neutrino producing process. We can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Agnes Kim , D. E. Winget , M. H. Montgomery

The evolution of white dwarfs (WDs) depends crucially on thermal processes. The plasma in their core can produce neutrinos which escape from the star, thus contributing to the energy loss. While in absence of a magnetic field the main…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Marco Drewes , Jamie McDonald , Loïc Sablon , Edoardo Vitagliano

Axions are possible candidates of dark matter in the present Universe. They have been argued to form axionic boson stars with small masses $10^{-14}M_{\odot}\sim 10^{-11}M_{\odot}$. Since they possess oscillating electric fields in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aiichi Iwazaki

The white dwarf luminosity function is well understood in terms of standard model physics and leaves little room for exotic cooling mechanisms related to the possible existence of new weakly interacting light particles. This puts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lorenzo Ubaldi

Approximately 25--50\% of white dwarfs (WDs) exhibit metal absorption lines in their photospheres, interpreted as evidence of ongoing/recent accretion of planetary debris from remnant systems. Previous theoretical studies have suggested…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Zhangliang Chen , Xin-Yue Zhang , Di-Chang Chen , Kejun Wang , Bo Ma , Ji-Wei Xie , Ji-Lin Zhou

Axions, and axion-like particles, have come back into fashion in the last decades as a possible solution to the galactic-scale crisis suffered by the cold dark matter model. In the framework of the wave Dark Matter model, we have carried…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Ivan De Martino