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Arguably, the most popular candidate for Dark Matter (DM) is a massive, stable, Majorana fermion. However, annihilation of Majorana DM to two fermions often features a helicity-suppressed s-wave rate. Radiating a gauge boson via electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Thomas J. Weiler

We consider DM that only couples to SM gauge bosons and fills one gauge multiplet, e.g. a fermion 5-plet (which is automatically stable), or a wino-like 3-plet. We revisit the computation of the cosmological relic abundance including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Cirelli , Alessandro Strumia , Matteo Tamburini

In this paper we work in the framework of a radiative seesaw model with triplet fermion $\Sigma$. Due to the $Z_2$ discrete flavor symmetry, the lightest neutral component of $\Sigma$ is stable and thus can be a dark matter candidate. Its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Wei Chao

We study sterile neutrino dark matter (DM) in a classically conformal U(1)' extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a Majoron-like singlet scalar that generate the observed pattern of active neutrino masses and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 João Gonçalves , Danny Marfatia , António P. Morais , Vinícius Oliveira , Roman Pasechnik

We consider a dark sector consisting of fermionic dark matter (DM) charged under a broken dark $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry, interacting with the Standard Model through kinetic mixing. In such models, the DM annihilation cross section is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Peisi Huang , Anibal D. Medina , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We construct a loop induced seesaw model in a TeV scale theory with gauged U(1)_{B-L} symmetry. Light neutrino masses are generated at two-loop level and right-handed neutrinos also obtain their masses by one-loop effect. Multi-component…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Yuji Kajiyama , Hiroshi Okada , Takashi Toma

We propose an extension of the Standard Model gauge symmetry by the gauge group $U(1)_{T3R}$ in order to address the Yukawa coupling hierarchy between the third generation fermions and the first two generation fermions of the SM. We assume…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Bhaskar Dutta , Sumit Ghosh , Jason Kumar

Assuming that mass scales arise in nature only via dimensional transmutation, we extend the dimension-less Standard Model by adding vector-like fermions charged under a new strong gauge interaction. Their non-perturbative dynamics generates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Oleg Antipin , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia

We consider axion-mediated dark matter models motivated by Fermi gamma ray line at 130 GeV, where anomaly interactions of an axion-like scalar mediate a singlet Dirac fermion dark matter (DM) to electroweak gauge bosons. In these models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Wan-Il Park

We study the renormalization group running of the coupling constants in a minimal leptophilic dark matter model in which a Standard Model singlet fermion, acting as the dark matter (DM) candidate, couples exclusively to right-handed charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Osamu Seto , Tetsuo Shindou , Takanao Tsuyuki

We propose a quasi-degenerate dark matter scenario to simultaneously explain the $1.4\,\textrm{TeV}$ peak in the high-energy cosmic-ray electron-positron spectrum reported by the DAMPE collaboration very recently and the $3.5\,\textrm{keV}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Pei-Hong Gu

The Randall-Sundrum model with gauge fields and fermions in the bulk has several attractive features including the gauge coupling unification, a candidate for the dark matter, and an explanation for the hierarchical Yukawa couplings. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-25 Hiroto Nakajima

Dirac materials have been proposed as a new class of electron-based detectors for light dark-matter (DM) scattering or absorption, with predicted sensitivities far exceeding superconductors and superfluid helium. The superiority of Dirac…

More than one dark sector particle transforming under the same symmetry provides one stable dark matter (DM) component which undergoes co-annihilation with the heavier particle(s) decaying to DM. Specific assumptions on the kinematics and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Lipika Kolay , Dipankar Pradhan

We propose a minimal extension of the standard model (SM) by including a scalar triplet with hypercharge 2 and two vector-like leptons: one doublet and a singlet, to explain simulatenously the non-zero neutrino mass and dark matter (DM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Nirakar Sahoo , Narendra Sahu

We propose an extension to the Standard Model accommodating two families of Dirac neutral fermions and Majorana fermions under additional ${U(1)_{e-\mu} \times Z_3\times Z_2}$ symmetries where ${U(1)_{e-\mu}}$ is a flavor dependent gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Holger Motz , Hiroshi Okada , Yoichi Asaoka , Kazunori Kohri

We consider a $U(1)_{B-L}$ model with a $Z^\prime$ portal Dirac fermion dark matter (DM) $\chi$ of low mass which couples very weakly to the $B - L$ gauge boson $Z^\prime$. An arbitrary $B-L$ charge $Q\neq \pm1, \pm 3$ of the DM $\chi$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Newton Nath , Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Digesh Raut , Qaisar Shafi

A weak-doublet with hypercharge $-3/2$ is one of only a handful of fermions which has a renormalisable interaction with Standard Model fields. This should make it worthy of attention, but it has thus far received little consideration in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Rupert Coy

Dark matter which interacts through a magnetic or electric dipole moment is an interesting possibility which may help to resolve the discrepancy between the DAMA annual modulation signal and the null results of other searches. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jean-François Fortin , Tim M. P. Tait

Dark Matter might be an accidentally stable baryon of a new confining gauge interaction. We extend previous studies exploring the possibility that the DM is made of dark quarks heavier than the dark confinement scale. The resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Andrea Mitridate , Michele Redi , Juri Smirnov , Alessandro Strumia