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In many new physics models with extended gauge symmetry, the new gauge boson $Z'$ could mediate the interactions between the dark matter and standard model particles. For the conventional $Z^\prime$ portal dark matter, the collider and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Zhen-Wei Wang , Zhi-Long Han , Fei Huang , Honglei Li , Ang Liu

The possibility of light dark matter (DM) annihilating through a dark photon (DP) which kinetically mixes (KM) with the Standard Model (SM) hypercharge field is a very attractive scenario. For DM in the interesting mass range below $\sim 1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Thomas G. Rizzo

We present a minimal left-right dark matter framework that can simultaneously explain the recently observed 3.55 keV X-ray line from several galaxy clusters and gauge coupling unification at high energy scale. Adopting a minimal dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Sudhanwa Patra

In this work we study the annihilation of fermionic dark matter, considering it as a neutral particle with non-vanishing magnetic ($M$) and electric ($D$) dipole moments. Effective cross section of the process $\chi \overline{\chi}…

In this paper, we summarize phenomenology in lepton portal dark matter (DM) models, where DM couples to leptons and extra leptons/sleptons. There are several possible setups: complex/real scalar DM and Dirac/Majorana fermion DM. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Junichiro Kawamura , Shohei Okawa , Yuji Omura

We present a simple model of two dark matter species with opposite millicharge that can form electrically neutral bound states via the exchange of a massive dark photon. If bound state formation is suppressed at low temperatures, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Felix Kahlhoefer , Einar Urdshals

In this paper, we construct for the first time a two-component strongly interacting massive particles (SIMP) dark matter (DM) model, where a complex scalar and a vector-like fermion play the role of the SIMP DM candidates. These two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Shu-Yu Ho , Pyungwon Ko , Chih-Ting Lu

We present a new class of Dark Matter (DM) models wherein the Standard Model (SM) is extended with a new $SU(2)_D$ dark gauge sector. In this framework the stability of DM is provided by the conservation of a $U(1)$ global symmetry, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Alexander Belyaev , Aldo Deandrea , Stefano Moretti , Luca Panizzi , Douglas A. Ross , Nakorn Thongyoi

We consider a renormalizable extension of the standard model whose fermionic dark matter (DM) candidate interacts with a real singlet pseudo-scalar via a pseudo-scalar Yukawa term while we assume that the full Lagrangian is CP-conserved in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Karim Ghorbani

The unidentified emission line at the energy of $\sim$3.5~keV observed in X-rays from galaxy clusters may originate from a process involving a dark matter particle. On the other hand, a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) has been an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Toshifumi Yamada

Dark matter particles, even if they are electrically neutral, could interact with the Standard Model particles via their electromagnetic multipole moments. In this paper, we focus on the electromagnetic properties of the complex vector dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Junji Hisano , Alejandro Ibarra , Ryo Nagai

Dark matter (DM) and neutrinos are the two most compelling pieces of evidence of new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics but these are often treated as belonging to two different sectors. Yet DM-neutrino interactions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Celine Boehm , Andres Olivares-Del Campo , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

We show that new physics can show up in dileptonic events through its radiative contributions to the dilepton invariant mass, leading to unique "monocline" features in $m_{\ell\ell}$, as well as the angular distribution of the leptons. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik , Graham D. Kribs , Nirmal Raj

We introduce a model of dark matter (DM) where the DM is a composite of a spontaneously broken conformal field theory. The DM is a thermal relic with its abundance determined by the freeze-out of annihilations to dilatons, the Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Steven Ferrante , Ameen Ismail , Seung J. Lee , Yunha Lee

We revisit a two-component dark matter model in which the dark matter particles are a singlet fermion ($\psi$) and a singlet scalar ($S$), both stabilized by a single $Z_4$ symmetry. The model, which was proposed by Y. Cai and A. Spray, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Carlos E. Yaguna , Óscar Zapata

The direct limit of electric dipole moment (EDM) and direct search for dark matter by EDM interaction are considered as including the electromagnetic nuclear form factor, in case that the dark matter candidate is a Dirac particle. The WIMP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Jae Ho Heo

In the first part of this note, we observe that a non-Riemannian piece in the affine connection (a "dark connection") leads to an algebraically determined, conserved, symmetric 2-tensor in the Einstein field equations that is a natural dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Ranit Das , Chethan Krishnan

In the canonical type-I seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses, a residual symmetry known as lepton parity: $(-1)^L$, remains preserved. Introducing a Majorana fermion $S$ with even lepton parity renders it naturally stable, making it a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Ernest Ma , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu

We present a new model that extends the Standard Model (SM) with the local B+L symmetry, and point out that the lightest new fermion $\zeta$, introduced to cancel anomalies and stabilized automatically by the B+L symmetry, can serve as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Wei Chao , Huai-ke Guo , Yongchao Zhang

We review the physical and cosmological consequences of two possible electromagnetic couplings to the dark sector: (i) a neutral lightest dark-matter particle (LDP) with nonzero electric and/or magnetic dipole moments and (ii) a charged…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kris Sigurdson
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