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Diamond to graphite transformation is a complex kinetically driven process which has been studied under various conditions for its fundamental importance. We report the transformation of diamond embedded ceramic matrix composites during…

The pressure-induced structural transition from graphite to diamond is investigated by semi-empirical molecular dynamics simulation. The result shows that the graphite-diamond transition is a cooperative process with large fluctuation. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Akihito Kikuchi , Shinji Tsuneyuki

We experimentally investigated the properties of graphite layers produced by an easy and non-conventional method of repeatedly rubbing conventional random stacked graphite bulk against insulating and semiconductor substrates. The patterned…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-18 A. R. Mailian , G. Sh. Shmavonyan , M. R. Mailian

Hexagonal Boron Nitride substrates have been shown to dramatically improve the electric properties of graphene. Recently, it has been observed that when the two honeycomb crystals are close to perfect alignment, strong lattice distortions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Pablo San-Jose , Ángel Gutiérrez , Mauricio Sturla , Francisco Guinea

Graphite and diamond have comparable free energies, yet forming diamond from graphite is far from easy. In the absence of a catalyst, pressures that are significantly higher than the equilibrium coexistence pressures are required to induce…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rustam Z. Khaliullin , Hagai Eshet , Thomas D. Kuhne , Jorg Behler , Michele Parrinello

We report on the structural modifications induced by a lambda = 532 nm ns-pulsed high-power laser on sub-superficial graphitic layers in single-crystal diamond realized by means of MeV ion implantation. A systematic characterization of the…

Industrial use of ultrashort-pulse surface structuring would significantly increase by an effective utilization of the average laser powers available currently. However, the unexplained degradation of surfaces processed with numerous pulses…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 F. Nyenhuis , P. N. Terekhin , T. Menold , B. Rethfeld , A. Michalowski , J. L'huillier

We use ultrafast electron crystallography to study structural changes induced in graphite by a femtosecond laser pulse. At moderate fluences of ~< 21mJ/cm^2, lattice vibrations are observed to thermalize on a time scale of ~8ps. At higher…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ramani K. Raman , Yoshie Murooka , Chong-Yu Ruan , Teng Yang , Savas Berber , David Tománek

The structure and electrical properties of a two-dimensional (2D) sheet of silicon on a graphene substrate are studied using first-principles calculations. A new corrugated rectangular structure of silicon is proposed to be the most…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Ruiping Zhou , Lok C. Lew Yan Voon , Yan Zhuang

Solid materials possess both long-range order and some degree of disorder are critical for understanding the nature of crystal and glassy state, but how to controllable introduce specific type of disorder into a crystalline material is a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Hongmei Qin , Jiahui Wang , Na Lin , Xiaoxu Sun , Yin Chen

Some unusual properties of layered graphite, including a linear energy dependence of the quasiparticle damping and weak ferromagnetism at low doping, are explained as a result of the proximity of a single graphene sheet to the excitonic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Khveshchenko

Numerous experiments showed that on cold compression graphite transforms into a new superhard and transparent allotrope. Several structures with different topologies have been proposed for this phase. While experimental data are consistent…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Salah Eddine Boulfelfel , Artem R. Oganov , Stefano Leoni

The assembly of colloidal cubic diamond is a challenging process since the shape and interaction parameters and the thermodynamic conditions where this structure is stable are elusive. The simultaneous use of shape-anisotropic particles and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Susana Marín-Aguilar , Fabrizio Camerin , Marjolein Dijkstra

Using atomic force microscopy experiments and molecular dynamics simulations of gold nanoislands on graphite, we investigate why ultra-small friction commonly associated with structural lubricity can be observed even under ambient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Wai H. Oo , Hongyu Gao , Martin H. Müser , Mehmet Z. Baykara

By means of density functional theory (DFT) calculations we have quantitatively estimated the impact of the spontaneous polarization (SP) of the SiC(0001) substrate on the electronic properties of quasi-freestanding graphene (QFG) decoupled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 J. Slawinska , H. Aramberri , J. I. Cerdà

Novel superhard materials, especially those with superior thermal and chemical stability, are needed to replace diamond. Carbon nitrides (C-N), which are likely to possess these charac- teristics and have even been expected to be harder…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Huafeng Dong , Artem R. Oganov , Qiang Zhu , Guang-Rui Qian

We perform a first principle calculation on the electronic properties of carbon doped graphitic boron nitride graphitic BN. It was found that carbon substitution for either boron or nitrogen atom in graphitic BN can induce spontaneous…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Wu , L. Liu , Y. P. Feng

Natural hyperbolic materials have attracted significant interest in the field of photonics due to their unique optical properties. Based on the initial successful explorations on layered crystalline materials, hyperbolic dispersion was…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Qi-Dong Hao , Hao Wang , Hong-Xing Song , Xiang-Rong Chen , Hua Y. Geng

Intrinsic layered structure of graphite is the source of ongoing and expanding search of ways of obtaining low-cost and promising graphite thin layers. We report on a novel method of obtaining and separating rubbed graphite sheets by using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Manuel R. Mailian , Aram R. Mailian

Nearly two-dimensional diamond, or diamane, is coveted as ultrathin $sp^3$-carbon film with unique mechanics and electro-optics. The very thinness ($~h$) makes it possible for the surface chemistry, e.g. adsorbed atoms, to shift the bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Sergey V. Erohin , Qiyuan Ruan , Pavel B. Sorokin , Boris I. Yakobson
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