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Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been successfully implemented across various signal processing fields, resulting in significant enhancements in performance. However, DNNs generally require substantial computational resources, leading to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Shuai Wang , Dehao Zhang , Ammar Belatreche , Yichen Xiao , Hongyu Qing , Wenjie We , Malu Zhang , Yang Yang

Accurate and efficient thermal dynamics models of permanent magnet synchronous motors are vital to efficient thermal management strategies. Physics-informed methods combine model-based and data-driven methods, offering greater flexibility…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Xinyuan Liao , Shaowei Chen , Shuai Zhao

Processing-using-DRAM has been proposed for a limited set of basic operations (i.e., logic operations, addition). However, in order to enable the full adoption of processing-using-DRAM, it is necessary to provide support for more complex…

Computing is still based on the 70-years old paradigms introduced by von Neumann. The need for more performant, comfortable and safe computing forced to develop and utilize several tricks both in hardware and software. Till now technology…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 János Végh

With the growing number of data-intensive workloads, GPU, which is the state-of-the-art single-instruction-multiple-thread (SIMT) processor, is hindered by the memory bandwidth wall. To alleviate this bottleneck, previously proposed…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Xinfeng Xie , Peng Gu , Yufei Ding , Dimin Niu , Hongzhong Zheng , Yuan Xie

While end-to-end learning systems are rapidly gaining capabilities and popularity, the increasing computational demands for deploying such systems, along with a lack of flexibility, adaptability, explainability, reasoning and verification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Gadi Singer , Joscha Bach , Tetiana Grinberg , Nagib Hakim , Phillip Howard , Vasudev Lal , Zev Rivlin

Neuromorphic computing has emerged as a promising avenue towards building the next generation of intelligent computing systems. It has been proposed that memristive devices, which exhibit history-dependent conductivity modulation, could…

3T TRAM with doping profile (P+PNPNN+) is experimentally demonstrated on a silicon photonic platform. By using additional implant layers, this device provides excellent memory performance compared to the conventional structure (PNPN). TCAD…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Changseob Lee , Ikhyeon Kwon , Anirban Samanta , Siwei Li , S. J. Ben Yoo

As quantum computing progresses, the need for scalable solutions to address large-scale computational problems has become critical. Quantum supercomputers are the next upcoming frontier by enabling multiple quantum processors to collaborate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Peiyi Li , Chenxu Liu , Ji Liu , Huiyang Zhou , Ang Li

The configurable building blocks of current FPGAs -- Logic blocks (LBs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP) slices, and Block RAMs (BRAMs) -- make them efficient hardware accelerators for the rapid-changing world of Deep Learning (DL).…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Aman Arora , Bagus Hanindhito , Lizy K. John

Embedded, continual learning for autonomous and adaptive behavior is a key application of neuromorphic hardware. However, neuromorphic implementations of embedded learning at large scales that are both flexible and efficient have been…

The rising computational demand of modern workloads has renewed interest in energy-efficient paradigms such as neuromorphic and analog computing. A fundamental operation in these systems is matrix-vector multiplication (MVM), ubiquitous in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Caio Silva , Giuseppe Romano

Neutral atom technology has steadily demonstrated significant theoretical and experimental advancements, positioning itself as a front-runner platform for running quantum algorithms. One unique advantage of this technology lies in the…

One of the main, long-term objectives of artificial intelligence is the creation of thinking machines. To that end, substantial effort has been placed into designing cognitive systems; i.e. systems that can manipulate semantic-level…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 A. Serb , I. Kobyzev , J. Wang , T. Prodromakis

Neural models combining representation learning and reasoning in an end-to-end trainable manner are receiving increasing interest. However, their use is severely limited by their computational complexity, which renders them unusable on real…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Pasquale Minervini , Matko Bosnjak , Tim Rocktäschel , Sebastian Riedel

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is an interesting technology that enables massive connectivity as required in future 5G and 6G networks. While purely linear processing already achieves good performance in NOMA systems, in certain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Daniel Schäufele , Guillermo Marcus , Nikolaus Binder , Matthias Mehlhose , Alexander Keller , Sławomir Stańczak

A novel language system has given rise to promising alternatives to standard formal and processor network models of computation. An interstring linked with a abstract machine environment, shares sub-expressions, transfers data, and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-05-31 Alexander Victor Berka

Dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is critical to classical computing but notably absent in current superconducting quantum processors. Integrating high-coherence memory units would enable resource-efficient control of logical qubits and…

Non-volatile main memory (NVRAM) technologies provide an attractive set of features for large-scale graph analytics, including byte-addressability, low idle power, and improved memory-density. NVRAM systems today have an order of magnitude…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Laxman Dhulipala , Charlie McGuffey , Hongbo Kang , Yan Gu , Guy E. Blelloch , Phillip B. Gibbons , Julian Shun

Tensor processing units (TPUs) are one of the most well-known machine learning (ML) accelerators utilized at large scale in data centers as well as in tiny ML applications. TPUs offer several improvements and advantages over conventional ML…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Mohammed Elbtity , Peyton Chandarana , Ramtin Zand