中文
相关论文

相关论文: Operational Distributed Regulation for Bitcoin

200 篇论文

The number of users approaching the world of cryptocurrencies exploded in the last years, and consequently the daily interactions on their underlying distributed ledgers have intensified. In this paper, we analyze the flow of these digital…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Luca Serena , Stefano Ferretti , Gabriele D'Angelo

Bitcoin is the most successful cryptocurrency so far. This is mainly due to its novel consensus algorithm, which is based on proof-of-work combined with a cryptographically-protected data structure and a rewarding scheme that incentivizes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Pawel Szalachowski , Daniel Reijsbergen , Ivan Homoliak , Siwei Sun

Inspired by Bitcoin, many different kinds of cryptocurrencies based on blockchain technology have turned up on the market. Due to the special structure of the blockchain, it has been deemed impossible to directly trade between traditional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Hangyu Tian , Kaiping Xue , Shaohua Li , Jie Xu , Jianqing Liu , Jun Zhao

A Blockchain is a global shared infrastructure where cryptocurrency transactions among addresses are recorded, validated and made publicly available in a peer- to-peer network. To date the best known and important cryptocurrency is the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Andrea Pinna , Roberto Tonelli , Matteo Orrú , Michele Marchesi

Bitcoins have emerged as a possible competitor to usual currencies, but other crypto-currencies have likewise appeared as competitors to the Bitcoin currency. The expanding market of crypto-currencies now involves capital equivalent to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Stefan Bornholdt , Kim Sneppen

Cryptocurrency refers to a type of digital asset that uses distributed ledger, or blockchain, technology to enable a secure transaction. Although the technology is widely misunderstood, many central banks are considering launching their own…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-07-30 Wolfgang Karl Härdle , Campbell R. Harvey , Raphael C. G. Reule

The Bitcoin protocol allows to save arbitrary data on the blockchain through a special instruction of the scripting language, called OP_RETURN. A growing number of protocols exploit this feature to extend the range of applications of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Massimo Bartoletti , Livio Pompianu

One reason for the popularity of Bitcoin is due to its anonymity. Although several heuristics have been used to break the anonymity, new approaches are proposed to enhance its anonymity at the same time. One of them is the mixing service.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Lei Wu , Yufeng Hu , Yajin Zhou , Haoyu Wang , Xiaopu Luo , Zhi Wang , Fan Zhang , Kui Ren

Bitcoin has witnessed a prevailing transition that employing transaction fees paid by users rather than subsidy assigned by the system as the main incentive for mining.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Hongwei Shi , Shengling Wang , Qin Hu , Xiuzhen Cheng , Jianhui Huang

While online services emerge in all areas of life, the voting procedure in many democracies remains paper-based as the security of current online voting technology is highly disputed. We address the issue of trustworthy online voting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Robert Riemann , Stéphane Grumbach

As the pioneer of blockchain technology, Bitcoin is the most popular cryptocurrency to date. Given its dramatic price spikes (and crashes) along with the never-ending news from SEC regulations to security breaches, there seems to be a lack…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Anthony Luo , Dianxiang Xu

We propose a bitcoin generalization as a solution to the problem of scalability. The block is redefined as a sequence of sub-blocks of increasing sizes that coexist as different levels of compromise between decentralization and transactions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Santi J. Vives

We perform a comprehensive measurement analysis of Silk Road, an anonymous, international online marketplace that operates as a Tor hidden service and uses Bitcoin as its exchange currency. We gather and analyze data over eight months…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-11-30 Nicolas Christin

The environmental impact of Bitcoin mining has become a significant concern, prompting several governments to consider or implement bans on cryptocurrency mining. However, these well-intentioned policies may lead to unintended consequences,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Juan Ignacio Ibañez , Aayush Ladda , Paolo Tasca , Logan Aldred

Web-based hosting services for version control, such as GitHub, have made it easier for people to develop, share, and donate money to software repositories. In this paper, we study the use of Bitcoin to make donations to open source…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Yury Zhauniarovich , Yazan Boshmaf , Husam Al Jawaheri , Mashael Al Sabah

The purpose of this paper is to review the concept of cryptocurrencies in our economy. First, Bitcoin and alternative cryptocurrencies' histories are analyzed. We then study the implementation of Bitcoin in the airline and real estate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-06 Merrick Wang

In this paper, we explore the partitioning attacks on the Bitcoin network, which is shown to exhibit spatial bias, and temporal and logical diversity. Through data-driven study we highlight: 1) the centralization of Bitcoin nodes across…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Muhammad Saad , Victor Cook , Lan Nguyen , My T. Thai , Aziz Mohaisen

Off-Chain transactions allow for the immediate transfer of Cryptocurrency between two parties, without delays or unavoidable transaction fees. Such capabilities are critical for mainstream Cryptocurrency adaption. They allow for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-08-14 Leonard Apeltsin

Motivated by the great success and adoption of Bitcoin, a number of cryptocurrencies such as Litecoin, Dogecoin, and Ethereum are becoming increasingly popular. Although existing blockchain-based cryptocurrency schemes can ensure reasonable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Jian Liu , Wenting Li , Ghassan O. Karame , N. Asokan

Bitcoin is a digital currency which relies on a distributed set of miners to mint coins and on a peer-to-peer network to broadcast transactions. The identities of Bitcoin users are hidden behind pseudonyms (public keys) which are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Alex Biryukov , Dmitry Khovratovich , Ivan Pustogarov