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Named entity discovery (NED) is an important information retrieval problem that can be decomposed into two sub-problems. The first sub-problem, named entity recognition (NER), aims to tag pre-defined sets of words in a vocabulary (called…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Sammy Khalife , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Graph clustering is an unsupervised machine learning method that partitions the nodes in a graph into different groups. Despite achieving significant progress in exploiting both attributed and structured data information, graph clustering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Rui Zhang , Xiaoyang Hou , Zhihua Tian , Yan he , Enchao Gong , Jian Liu , Qingbiao Wu , Kui Ren

Enormous amounts of data collected from social networks or other online platforms are being published for the sake of statistics, marketing, and research, among other objectives. The consequent privacy and data security concerns have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Ola N. Halawi , Faisal N. Abu-Khzam

Applying natural language processing for mining and intelligent information access to tweets (a form of microblog) is a challenging, emerging research area. Unlike carefully authored news text and other longer content, tweets pose a number…

The task of scholar name disambiguation is crucial in various real-world scenarios, including bibliometric-based candidate evaluation for awards, application material anti-fraud measures, and more. Despite significant advancements, current…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Renyu Zhao , Yunxin Chen

An important task for Homeland Security is the prediction of threat vulnerabilities, such as through the detection of relationships between seemingly disjoint entities. A structure used for this task is a "semantic graph", also known as a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marc Barthelemy , Edmond Chow , Tina Eliassi-Rad

Graphs are the dominant formalism for modeling multi-agent systems. The algebraic connectivity of a graph is particularly important because it provides the convergence rates of consensus algorithms that underlie many multi-agent control and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Bo Chen , Calvin Hawkins , Kasra Yazdani , Matthew Hale

Entity-aware image captioning aims to describe named entities and events related to the image by utilizing the background knowledge in the associated article. This task remains challenging as it is difficult to learn the association between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Wentian Zhao , Yao Hu , Heda Wang , Xinxiao Wu , Jiebo Luo

Data anonymization is gaining much attention these days as it provides the fundamental requirements to safely outsource datasets containing identifying information. While some techniques add noise to protect privacy others use…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Sara Barakat , Bechara Al Bouna , Mohamed Nassar , Christophe Guyeux

Entity-linking is a natural-language-processing task that consists in identifying the entities mentioned in a piece of text, linking each to an appropriate item in some knowledge base; when the knowledge base is Wikipedia, the problem comes…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-31 Roi Blanco , Paolo Boldi , Andrea Marino

We present an LDA approach to entity disambiguation. Each topic is associated with a Wikipedia article and topics generate either content words or entity mentions. Training such models is challenging because of the topic and vocabulary…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-09-03 Neil Houlsby , Massimiliano Ciaramita

Following a particular news story online is an important but difficult task, as the relevant information is often scattered across different domains/sources (e.g., news articles, blogs, comments, tweets), presented in various formats and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Bichen Shi , Thanh-Binh Le , Neil Hurley , Georgiana Ifrim

Knowledge is captured in the form of entities and their relationships and stored in knowledge graphs. Knowledge graphs enhance the capabilities of applications in many different areas including Web search, recommendation, and natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Kalpa Gunaratna , Yu Wang , Hongxia Jin

A person ontology comprising concepts, attributes and relationships of people has a number of applications in data protection, didentification, population of knowledge graphs for business intelligence and fraud prevention. While artificial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Balaji Ganesan , Riddhiman Dasgupta , Akshay Parekh , Hima Patel , Berthold Reinwald

Scholars have often relied on name initials to resolve name ambiguities in large-scale coauthorship network research. This approach bears the risk of incorrectly merging or splitting author identities. The use of initial-based…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-04-03 Jinseok Kim , Jana Diesner

In this work, we focus on protection against identity disclosure in the publication of sparse multidimensional data. Existing multidimensional anonymization techniquesa) protect the privacy of users either by altering the set of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Manolis Terrovitis , John Liagouris , Nikos Mamoulis , Spiros Skiadopoulos

In this paper, the problem of matching pairs of correlated random graphs with multi-valued edge attributes is considered. Graph matching problems of this nature arise in several settings of practical interest including social network…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 F. Shirani , S. Garg , E. Erkip

In this paper we present a novel approach for anonymizing Online Social Network graphs which can be used in conjunction with existing perturbation approaches such as clustering and modification. The main insight of this paper is that by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 David F. Nettleton , Vicenc Torra , Anton Dries

Entity Disambiguation aims to link mentions of ambiguous entities to a knowledge base (e.g., Wikipedia). Modeling topical coherence is crucial for this task based on the assumption that information from the same semantic context tends to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Hongzhao Huang , Larry Heck , Heng Ji

Semi-supervised learning has been an important approach to address challenges in extracting entities and relations from limited data. However, current semi-supervised works handle the two tasks (i.e., Named Entity Recognition and Relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Yandan Zheng , Anran Hao , Anh Tuan Luu