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We present an experimental study on the cavity-atom ensemble system, and realize the doubly-resonant cavity enhanced electromagnetically induced transparency, where both the probe and control lasers are resonant with a Fabry-Perot cavity.…

Entanglement is the quintessential quantum phenomenon and a necessary ingredient in most emerging quantum technologies, including quantum repeaters, quantum information processing (QIP) and the strongest forms of quantum cryptography. Spin…

We have measured the spin susceptibility of the underdoped high temperature superconductor, YBa2Cu4O8 by Gd^{3+} electron spin resonance in single crystals and aligned powders at several magnetic fields between 3 and 15.4 T. At low…

Contrary to the well known spin qubits, rare-earth qubits are characterized by a strong influence of crystal field due to large spin-orbit coupling. At low temperature and in the presence of resonance microwaves, it is the magnetic moment…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-26 Sylvain Bertaina , J. H. Shim , S. Gambarelli , B. Z. Malkin , B. Barbara

Rare-earth ions doped in crystals with low nuclear-spin densities are highly promising candidates for quantum technology applications. In this study, we investigated the spectroscopic properties of the 7F0 - 5 D0 optical and the hyperfine…

In many important situations the dominant dephasing mechanism in cryogenic rare-earth-ion doped systems is due to magnetic field fluctuations from spins in the host crystal. Operating at a magnetic field where a transition has a zero…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. L. McAuslan , J. G. Bartholomew , M. J. Sellars , J. J. Longdell

A framework for reconstructing the one-electron spinors, $\Gamma_7$ and $\Gamma_8$, of \ch{Cr^3+} ions embedded in glasses from optical measurements has been developed. These spinors provide the basis for calculating the spin-orbital von…

The development of a new era of quantum devices requires an understanding of how paramagnetic dopants or impurity spins behave in crystal hosts. Here, we describe a new spectroscopic technique which uses traditional Electron Spin Resonance…

We describe an electrodynamic mechanism for coherent, quantum mechanical coupling between spacially separated quantum dots on a microchip. The technique is based on capacitive interactions between the electron charge and a superconducting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. I. Childress , A. S. Sorensen , M. D. Lukin

We theoretically demonstrate high Quality factor micropillar cavities with record low mode volumes based on the TiO2/SiO2 material system. The proposed cavities have Q/V three orders of magnitude larger than previously reported ones. We…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yinan Zhang , Marko Loncar

The delafossite structure of NaYbS2 contains a planar spin-1/2 triangular lattice of Yb3+ ions and features a possible realisation of a quantum spin-liquid state. We investigated the Yb3+ spin dynamics by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Jörg Sichelschmidt , Philipp Schlender , Burkhard Schmidt , Michael Baenitz , Thomas Doert

The quest to understand, design, and synthesize new forms of quantum matter guides much of contemporary research in condensed matter physics. One-dimensional (1D) electronic systems form the basis for some of the most interesting and exotic…

Cavity quantum electrodynamics (cavity QED) describes the coherent interaction between matter and an electromagnetic field confined within a resonator structure, and is providing a useful platform for developing concepts in quantum…

Nuclear spins show exceptionally long coherence times but the underlying good isolation from their environment is a challenge when it comes to controlling nuclear spin qubits. A particular difficulty, not only for nuclear spin qubits, is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Jonas Mielke , Guido Burkard

Progress in the emerging field of engineered quantum systems requires the development of devices that can act as quantum memories. The realisation of such devices by doping solid state cavities with paramagnetic ions imposes a trade-off…

We report strong coupling between an ensemble of N impurity (P1) centres in diamond and microwave photons using a unique double post re-entrant cavity. The cavity is designed so that the magnetic component of the cavity field is spatially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniel L. Creedon , Jean-Michel Le Floch , Maxim Goryachev , Warrick G. Farr , Stefania Castelletto , Michael E. Tobar

Perovskite oxides are promising for energy and quantum technologies, but wide-gap hosts such as NaAlO3 suffer from deep-UV absorption and limited carrier transport. Using first-principles GGA+U+SOC calculations, we investigate Eu3+-, Gd3+-,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Muhammad Imran , Sikander Azam , Qaiser Rafiq , Amin Ur Rahman

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC), the core of numerous condensed-matter phenomena such as nontrivial band gap, magnetocrystalline anisotropy, etc, is generally considered to be appreciable only in heavy elements, detrimental to the synthetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Jiayu Li , Qiushi Yao , Lin Wu , Zongxiang Hu , Boya Gao , Xiangang Wan , Qihang Liu

We investigate the energy spectrum of a single and two electron quantum dot (QD) embedded in two dimensional electron gas at the interface between SrTiO$_3$ and LaAlO$_3$, in the presence of the external magnetic field. For this purpose the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 B. Szafran , M. Zegrodnik. M. P. Nowak , R. Citro , P. Wójcik

We report the observation of strong coupling of a macroscopic ensemble of ~10^{16} Fe_8 molecular nanomagnets to the resonant mode of a microwave cavity. We use millimeter-wave spectroscopy to measure the splitting of the system's resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 A. W. Eddins , C. C. Beedle , D. N. Hendrickson , Jonathan R. Friedman