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The focus of my PhD thesis is on exploring parallel approaches to efficiently solve problems modeled by constraints and presenting a new proposal. Current solvers are very advanced; they are carefully designed to effectively manage the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Fabio Tardivo

We propose new sequential sorting operations by adapting techniques and methods used for designing parallel sorting algorithms. Although the norm is to parallelize a sequential algorithm to improve performance, we adapt a contrarian…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-01 Alexandros V Gerbessiotis

The difficulty of developing reliable parallel software is generating interest in deterministic environments, where a given program and input can yield only one possible result. Languages or type systems can enforce determinism in new code,…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2010-02-01 Amittai Aviram , Bryan Ford

Many academic disciplines - including information systems, computer science, and operations management - face scheduling problems as important decision making tasks. Since many scheduling problems are NP-hard in the strong sense, there is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Gerhard Rauchecker , Guido Schryen

Chance constrained program is computationally intractable due to the existence of chance constraints, which are randomly disturbed and should be satisfied with a probability. This paper proposes a two-layer randomized algorithm to address…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-11 Xun Shen , Jiancang Zhuang , Xingguo Zhang

In this paper, we consider an approach to the parallelizing of the algorithms realizing the modified probability changigng method with adaptation and partial rollback procedure for constrained pseudo-Boolean optimization problems. Existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-09-03 Lev Kazakovtsev

Parallelism is often required for performance. In these situations an excess of non-determinism is harmful as it means the program can have several different behaviours or even different results. Even in domains such as high-performance…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Laure Gonnord , Ludovic Henrio , Lionel Morel , Gabriel Radanne

Constraint problems can be trivially solved in parallel by exploring different branches of the search tree concurrently. Previous approaches have focused on implementing this functionality in the solver, more or less transparently to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-08-26 Lars Kotthoff , Neil C. A. Moore

We present space-efficient parallel strategies for two fundamental combinatorial search problems, namely, backtrack search and branch-and-bound, both involving the visit of an $n$-node tree of height $h$ under the assumption that a node can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-27 Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Francesco Silvestri , Fabio Vandin

As multicore computing is now standard, it seems irresponsible for constraints researchers to ignore the implications of it. Researchers need to address a number of issues to exploit parallelism, such as: investigating which constraint…

Standard approaches to decision-making under uncertainty focus on sequential exploration of the space of decisions. However, \textit{simultaneously} proposing a batch of decisions, which leverages available resources for parallel…

Distributed algorithms for solving coupled semidefinite programs (SDPs) commonly require many iterations to converge. They also put high computational demand on the computational agents. In this paper we show that in case the coupled…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-30 Sina Khoshfetrat Pakazad , Anders Hansson , Martin S. Andersen , Anders Rantzer

The Bulk-Synchronous Parallel model of computation has been used for the architecture independent design and analysis of parallel algorithms whose performance is expressed not only in terms of problem size n but also in terms of parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-29 Alexandros V. Gerbessiotis , Constantinos J. Siniolakis

A random search algorithm intended to solve discrete optimization problems is considered. We outline the main components of the algorithm, and then describe it in more detail. We show how the algorithm can be implemented on parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Nikolai K. Krivulin , Dennis Guster , Charles Hall

Resource constrained project scheduling is an important combinatorial optimisation problem with many practical applications. With complex requirements such as precedence constraints, limited resources, and finance-based objectives, finding…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Dhananjay R. Thiruvady , Su Nguyen , Christian Blum , Andreas T. Ernst

Sorting is one of the most fundamental problems in the field of computer science. With the rapid development of manycore processors, it shows great importance to design efficient parallel sort algorithm on manycore architecture. This paper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Tianyi Yu , Wei Li

Deterministic execution offers many benefits for debugging, fault tolerance, and security. Running parallel programs deterministically is usually difficult and costly, however - especially if we desire system-enforced determinism, ensuring…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2010-05-20 Amittai Aviram , Shu-Chun Weng , Sen Hu , Bryan Ford

It has been shown that a class of probabilistic domain models cannot be learned correctly by several existing algorithms which employ a single-link look ahead search. When a multi-link look ahead search is used, the computational complexity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-08 TongSheng Chu , Yang Xiang

Data processing systems offer an ever increasing degree of parallelism on the levels of cores, CPUs, and processing nodes. Query optimization must exploit high degrees of parallelism in order not to gradually become the bottleneck of query…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Immanuel Trummer , Christoph Koch

Search strategies are crucial to efficiently solve constraint satisfaction problems. However, programming search strategies in the existing constraint solvers is a daunting task and constraint-based languages usually have compositionality…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Pierre Talbot
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