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Intrinsic computation refers to how dynamical systems store, structure, and transform historical and spatial information. By graphing a measure of structural complexity against a measure of randomness, complexity-entropy diagrams display…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David P. Feldman , Carl S. McTague , James P. Crutchfield

Open Information Extraction (OIE) methods extract facts from natural language text in the form of ("subject"; "relation"; "object") triples. These facts are, however, merely surface forms, the ambiguity of which impedes their downstream…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Gorjan Radevski , Kiril Gashteovski , Chia-Chien Hung , Carolin Lawrence , Goran Glavaš

We introduce CoDe-KG, an open-source, end-to-end pipeline for extracting sentence-level knowledge graphs by combining robust coreference resolution with syntactic sentence decomposition. Using our model, we contribute a dataset of over…

When inspecting information visualizations under time critical settings, such as emergency response or monitoring the heart rate in a surgery room, the user only has a small amount of time to view the visualization "at a glance". In these…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Gabriel Ryan , Abigail Mosca , Remco Chang , Eugene Wu

We introduce a method to learn a hierarchy of successively more abstract representations of complex data based on optimizing an information-theoretic objective. Intuitively, the optimization searches for a set of latent factors that best…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-03 Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

Scientometric predictors of research performance need to be validated by showing that they have a high correlation with the external criterion they are trying to predict. The UK Research Assessment Exercise (RAE), together with the growing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stevan Harnad

Visual exploration of high-dimensional real-valued datasets is a fundamental task in exploratory data analysis (EDA). Existing methods use predefined criteria to choose the representation of data. There is a lack of methods that (i) elicit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Kai Puolamäki , Emilia Oikarinen , Bo Kang , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

The purpose of data visualization is to offer intuitive ways for information perception and manipulation, especially for non-expert users. The Web of Data has realized the availability of a huge amount of datasets. However, the volume and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Nikos Bikakis , Melina Skourla , George Papastefanatos

Knowledge graphs are an efficient method for representing and connecting information across various concepts, useful in reasoning, question answering, and knowledge base completion tasks. They organize data by linking points, enabling…

As RDF becomes more widely established and the amount of linked data is rapidly increasing, the efficient querying of large amount of data becomes a significant challenge. In this paper, we propose a family of algorithms for querying large…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Eleftherios Kalogeros , Manolis Gergatsoulis , Matthew Damigos , Christos Nomikos

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become indispensable for managing and processing the vast amounts of data generated during the COVID-19 pandemic. Ontology, which formalizes knowledge within a domain using standardized vocabularies and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Biswanath Dutta , Debanjali Bain

As the availability and the inter-connectivity of RDF datasets grow, so does the necessity to understand the structure of the data. Understanding the topology of RDF graphs can guide and inform the development of, e.g. synthetic dataset…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Matthäus Zloch , Maribel Acosta , Daniel Hienert , Stefan Dietze , Stefan Conrad

Hypergraphs, increasingly utilised to model complex and diverse relationships in modern networks, have gained significant attention for representing intricate higher-order interactions. Among various challenges, cohesive subgraph discovery…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Dahee Kim , Hyewon Kim , Song Kim , Minseok Kim , Junghoon Kim , Yeon-Chang Lee , Sungsu Lim

Answering complex logical queries on incomplete knowledge graphs is a challenging task, and has been widely studied. Embedding-based methods require training on complex queries, and cannot generalize well to out-of-distribution query…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Yushi Bai , Xin Lv , Juanzi Li , Lei Hou

This article presents the top-level of an ontology categorizing and generalizing best practices and quality criteria or measures for Linked Data. It permits to compare these techniques and have a synthetic organized view of what can or…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-05-31 Philippe A. Martin

Most knowledge graph embedding (KGE) methods tailored for link prediction focus on the entities and relations in the graph, giving little attention to other literal values, which might encode important information. Therefore, some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Antonis Klironomos , Baifan Zhou , Zhuoxun Zheng , Gad-Elrab Mohamed , Heiko Paulheim , Evgeny Kharlamov

Big data solutions are designed to cope with data of huge Volume and wide Variety, that need to be ingested at high Velocity and have potential Veracity issues, challenging characteristics that are usually referred to as the "4Vs of Big…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Maximilian Zocholl , Elena Camossi , Anne-Laure Jousselme , Cyril Ray

Integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with Knowledge Graphs (KGs) results in complex systems with numerous hyperparameters that directly affect performance. While such systems are increasingly common in retrieval-augmented generation,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Vasilije Markovic , Lazar Obradovic , Laszlo Hajdu , Jovan Pavlovic

Recently, DeepSeek-R1 (671B) (DeepSeek-AIet al., 2025) has demonstrated its excellent reasoning ability in complex tasks and has publiclyshared its methodology. This provides potentially high-quality chain-of-thought (CoT) data for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Qianjin Yu , Keyu Wu , Zihan Chen , Chushu Zhang , Manlin Mei , Lingjun Huang , Fang Tan , Yongsheng Du , Kunlin Liu , Yurui Zhu

Context:More than half the literature on software effort estimation (SEE) focuses on comparisons of new estimation methods. Surprisingly, there are no studies comparing state of the art latest methods with decades-old approaches.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Tim Menzies , Ye Yang , George Mathew , Barry Boehm , Jairus Hihn