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The mathematical formulation of the model for molecular movement of single motor proteins driven by cyclic biochemical reactions in an aqueous environment leads to a drifted Brownian motion characterized by coupled diffusion equations. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong Qian

In the Entropic Dynamics framework the dynamics is driven by maximizing entropy subject to appropriate constraints. In this work we bring Entropic Dynamics one step closer to full equivalence with quantum theory by identifying constraints…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Nicholas Carrara , Ariel Caticha

A consistent and conservative Phase-Field method, including both the model and scheme, is developed for multiphase flows with an arbitrary number of immiscible and incompressible fluid phases. The consistency of mass conservation and the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Ziyang Huang , Guang Lin , Arezoo M. Ardekani

The {\em hydrodynamic} approach to a continuum mechanical description of granular behavior is reviewed and elucidated. By considering energy and momentum conservation simultaneously, the general formalism of {\em hydrodynamics} provides a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

Momentum current density (MCD) $T^{ij}$ is a general physics concept describing the momentum conservation through momentum flow generated from both the kinetic motion of particles and the interacting forces among them. It has been suggested…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Xiangdong Ji , Chen Yang

Virtually every biological function emerges through the organization of molecules in time and space. Consequently, a major challenge in statistical physics is to uncover the universal principles governing macromolecular self-organization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 E. Meyberg , J. F. Robinson , T. Speck

Polyakov recently showed how to use conformal field theory to describe two-dimensional turbulence. Here we construct an infinite hierarchy of solutions, both for the constant enstrophy flux cascade, and the constant energy flux cascade. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David A. Lowe

Conservation laws that are based on the divergence of a second-rank four-tensor are fundamentally different from conservation laws based on the divergence of a four-vector. This article investigates the consequences of this difference for…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Oliver Davis Johns

We derive the gas dynamics equations considering changes of velocity distribution function on the scale of a molecule free path. We define the molecule velocity distribution function in a specific form so that only molecule velocities after…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Kochin

We discuss a unified flow theory which in a single system of hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) can describe the two main branches of continuum mechanics, fluid dynamics, and solid dynamics. The fundamental difference from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Ilya Peshkov , Evgeniy Romenski , Michael Dumbser

This paper is concerned with the analysis of polyatomic gases within the framework of kinetic theory. Internal degrees of freedom are modeled using a single continuous variable corresponding to the molecular internal energy. Non-equilibrium…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Milana Pavić-Čolić , Damir Madjarević , Srboljub Simić

The balance of pseudomomentum is discussed and applied to simple elasticity, ideal fluids, and the mechanics of inextensible rods and sheets. A general framework is presented in which the simultaneous variation of an action with respect to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 H. Singh , J. A. Hanna

We calculate the net energy per unit time exchanged between two sets of modes in a generic system governed by a three-wave kinetic equation. Our calculation is based on the property of detailed energy conservation of the triadic resonant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Giovanni Dematteis , Yuri V. Lvov

We study a class of dynamical multi-commodity flow networks in transportation networks. These are modeled as dynamical systems describing the evolution of the densities of a number of different commodities across the cells of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-26 Davide Sipione , Giacomo Como

In the energy-momentum density expressions for a relativistic perfect fluid with a bulk motion, one comes across a couple of pressure-dependent terms, which though well known, are to an extent, lacking in their conceptual basis and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Ashok K. Singal

We propose finite-volume schemes for general continuity equations which preserve positivity and global bounds that arise from saturation effects in the mobility function. In the case of gradient flows, the schemes dissipate the free energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Rafael Bailo , José A. Carrillo , Jingwei Hu

The flow properties of a continuum model for an active nematic is studied and compared with recent experiments on suspensions of microtubule bundles and molecular motors. The velocity correlation length is found to be independent of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sumesh P. Thampi , Ramin Golestanian , Julia M. Yeomans

We review the modern view of fluid dynamics as an effective low energy, long wavelength theory of many body systems at finite temperature. We introduce the concept of a nearly perfect fluid, defined by a ratio $\eta/s$ of shear viscosity to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas Schaefer

Detailed study of the energy and momentum carried by the electromagnetic field can be a source of clues to possible new physics underlying the Maxwell Equations. But such study has been impeded by expressions for the parameters of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Oliver Davis Johns

A particle-based model for mesoscopic fluid dynamics is used to simulate steady and unsteady flows around a circular and a square cylinder in a two-dimensional channel for a range of Reynolds number between 10 and 130. Numerical results for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lamura , G. Gompper , T. Ihle , D. M. Kroll