中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Emergent Universe scheme and Tunneling

200 篇论文

Inflation has been the leading early universe scenario for two decades, and has become an accepted element of the successful `cosmic concordance' model. However, there are many puzzling features of the resulting theory. It requires both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neil Turok , Paul J. Seinhardt

We investigate the Einstein static universe (ESU) and the emergent universe scenario in the framework of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz-like $F(R)$ gravity. We first perform a dynamical analysis in the phase space, and amongst others we show that a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-10 M. Khodadi , Y. Heydarzade , F. Darabi , E. N. Saridakis

In light of the recent swampland conjectures, we explore quantum cosmology and eternal inflation beyond the slow roll regime. We consider a model of a closed universe with a scalar field $\phi$ in the framework of tunneling approach to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Georgios Fanaras , Alexander Vilenkin

We study the dynamics of the quantum scalar field responsible for inflation in different epochs of the evolution of the universe by using a recently introduced nonperturbative formalism from a 5D apparent vacuum.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alfredo Raya Montano , Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Mauricio Bellini

By considering the realization of the emergent universe scenario in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) theory, we study the stability of the Einstein static universe filled with perfect fluid in EiBI theory against both the homogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Shou-Long Li , Hao Wei

A detailed comparative qualitative analysis and numerical simulation of evolution of the cosmological models based on classical and phantom scalar fields with self-action was performed. The phase portraits of the dynamic systems of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Yurii Ignat'ev , Alexander Agathonov , Irina Kokh

A new cosmological scenario driven by a slow rolling homogeneous scalar field whose exponential potential $V(\Phi)$ has a quadratic dependence on the field $\Phi$ in addition to the standard linear term is discussed. The derived equation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. C. Carvalho , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima , R. Silva

The Einstein static universe has played a central role in a number of emergent scenarios recently put forward to deal with the singular origin of the standard cosmological model. Here we study the existence and stability of the Einstein…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Saulo Carneiro , Reza Tavakol

We investigate the quantum vacuum and find the fluctuations can lead to the inhomogeneous quantum vacuum. We find that the vacuum fluctuations can significantly influence the cosmological inhomogeneity, which is different from what…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Yilin Chen , Jin Wang

Based on an earlier introduced new class of generalized gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramon Herrera , Pedro Labrana , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We suggest the use of a nonlinear sigma model as the source which supports an emergent universe. The two-component nonlinear sigma model is considered as the simplest model containing inflaton and auxiliary chiral fields.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-08 A. Beesham , S. V. Chervon , S. D. Maharaj

We find the novel effect on the decay of a false vacuum in view of quantum field theory, which is induced by a field coupling to the scalar field related to a first-order phase transition. This effect of the environment can never be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Shigeki Matsumoto , Keiko I. Nagao , Makoto Nakamura , Masato Senami

The present work is an attempt for emergent universe scenario with modified Chaplygin gas. The universe is chosen as spatially flat FRW space-time with modified Chaplygin gas as the only cosmic substratum. It is found that emergent scenario…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Sourav Dutta , Sudeshna Mukerji , Subenoy Chakraborty

We investigate a cosmological model in which the Stueckelberg fields are non-minimally coupled to the scalar curvature in a gauge invariant manner. We present not only a solution that can be considered in the context of the late time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Ozgur Akarsu , Metin Arik , Nihan Katirci , Mehmet Kavuk

We consider a model where both dark energy and dark matter originate from the coupling of a scalar field with a non-conventional kinetic term to, both, a metric measure and a non-metric measure. An interacting dark energy/dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stefano Ansoldi , Eduardo I. Guendelman

Nonlinear electrodynamics, which acts as a source of gravity Einstein field equations, leads to emergent cosmology, an alternative solution which can avoid Big Bang singularity. In this paper, we explore the emerging universe in models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Payel Sarkar , Prasanta Kumar Das

We propose a cosmological lingering phase for the initial state prior to inflation which would help address the singularity problem of inflation. The universe begins with a constant (Hagedorn) temperature and then transitions into an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Brandon Melcher , Arnab Pradhan , Scott Watson

We propose a new cosmological paradigm in which our observed expanding phase is originated from an initially large contracting Universe that subsequently experienced a bounce. This category of models, being geodesically complete, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Patrick Peter , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We assume that current state of the Universe can be described by the Inert Doublet Model, containing two scalar doublets, one of which is responsible for EWSB and masses of particles and the second one having no couplings to fermions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 I. F. Ginzburg , K. A. Kanishev , M. Krawczyk , D. Sokolowska

The dilaton-gravity sector of a linear in the scalar curvature, scale invariant Two Measures Field Theory (TMT), is explored in detail in the context of closed FRW cosmology and shown to allow stable emerging universe solutions. The model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sergio del Campo , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Alexander B. Kaganovich , Ramon Herrera , Pedro Labrana