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Transient photovoltage (TPV) and voltage dependent charge extraction (CE) measurements were applied to poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl-C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) bulk heterojunction solar cells to analyze the limitations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Markus Gluecker , Alexander Foertig , Vladimir Dyakonov , Carsten Deibel

Organic solar cells (OSCs) have recently shown a rapid improvement in their performance, bringing power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) closer to the point where commercial applications of the technology become viable. However, the low…

Selenium is an elemental semiconductor with a wide bandgap suitable for a range of optoelectronic and solar energy conversion technologies. However, developing such applications requires an in-depth understanding of the fundamental material…

Solar redox flow batteries (SRFB) have received much attention as an alternative integrated technology for simultaneous conversion and storage of solar energy. Yet, the photocatalytic efficiency of semiconductor-based single photoelectrode,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Jiaming Ma , Milad Sabzehparvar , Ziyan Pan , Giulia Tagliabue

Solar photons possessing energy less than the band-gap of a single-junction solar cell can be utilized via the up-conversion (UC) of two or more photons, resulting in the emission of a single above-bandgap photon. Due to the non-linear…

Taking into account the temperature gradients in solar cells, it is shown that their efficiency can be increased beyond the Shockley-Queisser limit (J. Appl. Phys. 32 (1961) 510). The driving force for this gain is the temperature gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Stefan Kettemann , Jean-Francois Guillemoles

In this article, we continue our mathematical study of organic solar cells (OSCs) and propose a two-scale (micro- and macro-scale) model of heterojunction OSCs with interface geometries characterized by an arbitrarily complex morphology.…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-07-02 Carlo de Falco , Matteo Porro , Riccardo Sacco , Maurizio Verri

The power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of organic solar cells (OSCs) using non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) have now reached 18%. However, this is still lower than inorganic solar cells, for which PCEs >20% are commonplace. A key reason is…

Photovoltaic materials are recognized for their potential as sustainable energy sources that enable the conversion between light and electrical energy. However, solar cells have been unable to surpass the theoretical limit of 32%, known as…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Jeonggyu Hwang

Multi-junction photovoltaics provide a logical method of increasing the utilization of solar power for a given area. However, their current design and fabrication methods invoke numerous material and cost complexities that limit their…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Ze'ev R. Abrams

Significant progress has been made in the field of thermophotovoltaics, with efficiency recently rising to over 40% due to improvements in cell design and material quality, higher emitter temperatures, and better spectral management.…

In this article, we investigate the effect of prolonged light exposure on silicon heterojunction solar cells. We show that, although light exposure systematicallyimproves solar cell efficiency in the case of devices using intrinsic and…

In a recent paper, Guillemoles et al [J.F. Guillemoles, T. Kirchartz, D. Cahen and U Rau, Guide for the perplexed to the Shockley-Queisser model for solar cells, Nat. Photonics, 13, 501 (2019)] attempt to clarify and explain the often cited…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Tom Markvart

In this article, we demonstrate the design and simulation of a highly-efficient n-CdS/p-CIGS/p+-CGS dual heterojunction solar cell. The simulation was performed using SCAPS-1D software with reported experimental physical parameters. The…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Shaikh Khaled Mostaque , Bipanko Kumar Mondal , Jaker Hossain

Self-consistent computations of the potential profile in complex semiconductor heterostructures can be successfully applied for comprehensive simulation of the gain and the absorption spectra, for the analysis of the capture, escape,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ivan Safonov , Aleksey Shulika , Igor Sukhoivanov , Volodimir Lysak

We propose a new triple-junction solar cell structure composed of a III-V heterojunction bipolar transistor solar cell (HBTSC) stacked on top of, and series-connected to, a Si solar cell (III-V-HBTSC-on-Si). The HBTSC is a novel…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 E. Antolin , M. H. Zehender , S. A. Svatek , P. G. Linares , A. Marti

Non-equilibrium transport properties and energy conversion performance of a molecular photo-voltaic cell are analyzed using the Lindblad master equation within the open quantum systems approach. The method allows us to calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Shigeru Ajisaka , Bojan Zunkovic , Yonatan Dubi

In this paper, we study optical simultaneous lightwave information and power transfer (SLIPT) systems employing photovoltaic optical receivers (RXs). To be able to efficiently harvest energy from broadband light, we propose to employ…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-29 Nikita Shanin , Hedieh Ajam , Vasilis K. Papanikolaou , Laura Cottatellucci , Robert Schober

Polymer solar cells are considered as very promising candidates for development of photovoltaics of the future. They are cheap and easy to fabricate, however, up to now, they possess fundamental drawback, low effectiveness. In the most…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Jacek Wojtkiewicz , Marek Pilch

Creating a single bandgap solar cell that approaches the Shockley-Queisser limit requires a highly reflective rear mirror. This mirror enhances the voltage of the solar cell by providing photons with multiple opportunities for escaping out…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Vidya Ganapati , Chi-Sing Ho , Eli Yablonovitch