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相关论文: The Reach of Threshold-Corrected Dark QCD

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We study a testable dark matter (DM) model outside of the standard WIMP paradigm in which the observed ratio $\Omega_{\rm dark} \simeq \Omega_{\rm visible}$ for visible and dark matter densities finds its natural explanation as a result of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Xunyu Liang , Ariel Zhitnitsky

The introduction of electroweak multiplets that transform under any representation of the standard $SU(2)_L$ gauge group suggests the existence of electrically neutral stable particles capable of serving as cold dark matter in the…

We study QCD-like theories with pseudoreal fermions at finite baryon density. Such theories include two-color QCD with quarks in the fundamental representation of the color group as well as any-color QCD with quarks in the adjoint color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , A. Zhitnitsky

In the framework where the strong coupling is dynamical, the QCD sector may confine at a much higher temperature than it would in the Standard Model, and the temperature-dependent mass of the QCD axion evolves in a non-trivial way. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Lucien Heurtier , Fei Huang , Tim M. P. Tait

We estimate the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) produced in an inverse seesaw model containing extra light singlets, and with lepton number conservation prior to the electroweak phase transition. An order one CP asymmetry epsilon is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sacha Davidson , Martin Elmer

Based on the cosmological observations, the baryon and dark matter energy densities are similar. There may exist an asymmetry between the dark matter particles and their corresponding anti--particles. We review the relic density of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Qiu Sujuan , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We clarify and extend further the idea developed in \cite{PKLMR,MLPR} that baryonic matter at high density has an emergent "pseudo-conformal symmetry." It is argued that as baryonic density exceeds $n \simeq n_{1/2} \gtrsim 2n_0$, a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho

Dark Matter might be an accidentally stable baryon of a new confining gauge interaction. We extend previous studies exploring the possibility that the DM is made of dark quarks heavier than the dark confinement scale. The resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Andrea Mitridate , Michele Redi , Juri Smirnov , Alessandro Strumia

Grand unified theories based on large groups (with rank greater or equal to 6 are a natural context for dark matter models. They contain Standard-Model-singlet fermions that could be dark matter candidates, and can contain new non-abelian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 S. M. Barr , Robert J. Scherrer

Most dark matter (DM) models set the DM relic density by some interaction with Standard Model particles. Such models generally assume the existence of Standard Model particles early on, with the DM relic density a later consequence of those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Lisa Randall , Jakub Scholtz , James Unwin

We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

We carry out a detailed study of the confinement phase transition in a dark sector with a $SU(N)$ gauge group and a single generation of dark heavy quark. We focus on heavy enough quarks such that their abundance freezes out before the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Pouya Asadi , Eric David Kramer , Eric Kuflik , Gregory W. Ridgway , Tracy R. Slatyer , Juri Smirnov

Dark Matter models that employ a vector portal to a dark sector are usually treated as an effective theory that incorporates kinetic mixing of the photon with a new U(1) gauge boson, with the $Z$ boson integrated out. However, a more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Miguel P. Bento , Howard E. Haber , João P. Silva

Small increases in the up and down quark masses of QCD would tune the theory to the critical renormalization group trajectory for an infrared limit cycle in the three-nucleon system. At critical values of the quark masses, the deuteron…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

The idea that dark matter may be a composite state of a hidden nonabelian gauge sector has received great attention in recent years. Frameworks such as asymmetric dark matter motivate the idea that dark matter may have similar mass to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Stephen J. Lonsdale , Martine Schroor , Raymond R. Volkas

The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model has a candidate dark matter particle in its spectrum and may be able to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) at the electroweak phase transition. In the Constrained MSSM, we find the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sacha Davidson , Toby Falk , Marta Losada

We investigate the possibility that Dark Matter arises as a composite state of a fundamental confining dynamics, together with the Higgs boson. We focus on the minimal SU(4)$\times$SU(4)/SU(4) model which has both a Dark Matter and a Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Teng Ma , Yongcheng Wu , Bin Zhang , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

First-order phase transitions can leave relic pockets of false vacua and their particles, that manifest as macroscopic Dark Matter. We compute one predictive model: a gauge theory with a dark quark relic heavier than the confinement scale.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Christian Gross , Giacomo Landini , Alessandro Strumia , Daniele Teresi

We study the 1-loop renormalization group equation running in the simplest singlet Majoron model constructed by us earlier to accommodate the dark radiation and dark matter content in the universe. A comprehensive numerical study was…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

In grand unified theories with gauge groups larger than SU(5), the multiplets that contain the known quarks and leptons also contain fermions that are singlets under the Standard Model gauge group. Some of these could be the dark matter of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 S. M. Barr