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相关论文: Can the 21 cm signal probe Population III and II s…

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We demonstrate the potential of line-intensity mapping to place constraints on the initial mass function (IMF) of Population III stars via measurements of the mean He II 1640A/H$\alpha$ line-intensity ratio. We extend the 21cmFAST code with…

The absorption feature in the global spectrum is likely the first 21 cm observable from the cosmic dawn, which provides valuable insights into the earliest history of structure formation. We run a set of high-resolution hydrodynamic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Yidong Xu , Bin Yue , Xuelei Chen

The redshifted light of the first (Pop III) stars might substantially contribute to the near infrared background (NIRB). By fitting recent data with models including up-to-date Pop III stellar spectra, we find that such stars can indeed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Salvaterra , A. Ferrara

We explore the formation of massive high-redshift Population III (Pop III) galaxies through photoionization feedback. We consider dark matter halos formed from progenitors that have undergone no star formation as a result of early…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Eli Visbal , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan

In this paper, part of a series on the effects of X-ray sources in promoting Population III (Pop III) star formation, we investigate the ionisation and heating of the intergalactic medium (IGM) and the consequent enhancement of molecular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Jongwon Park , Massimo Ricotti

We present a self-consistent, semi-analytical LCDM model of star formation and reionization. For the cosmological parameters favored by the WMAP data, our models consistently reproduce the optical depth to reionization, redshift of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saumyadip Samui , Raghunathan Srianand , Kandaswamy Subramanian

High-redshift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), putative counterparts of massive, low-metallicity Population III (Pop III) stars, are a promising probe of the first stars. We assess the detectability of these Pop III GRBs using a metallicity-based…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Jun-Jie Wei , Qing-Bo Ma , Xue-Feng Wu

In the context stellar reionization in the standard cold dark matter model, we analyze observations at z~6 and are able to draw three significant conclusions with respect to star formation and the state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Renyue Cen

A key for understanding the evolution of galaxies and in particular their star formation history will be future ultra-deep radio surveys. While star formation rates (SFRs) are regularly estimated with phenomenological formulas based on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Jennifer Schober , Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Ralf S. Klessen

We perform population synthesis simulations for Population III (Pop III) coalescing binary neutron stars (NS-NSs), neutron star - black hole binaries (NS-BHs), and binary black holes (BH-BHs) which merge within the age of the universe. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tomoya Kinugawa , Kohei Inayoshi , Kenta Hotokezaka , Daisuke Nakauchi , Takashi Nakamura

Population III (Pop III) stars formed out of metal free gas in minihalos at $z>20$. While their ignition ended the Dark Ages and begin enrichment of the IGM, their mass distribution remains unconstrained. To date, no confirmed Pop III star…

We use a semi-analytical model to study the impact of reionization, and the associated radiative feedback, on galaxy formation. Two feedback models have been considered: (i) a standard prescription, according to which star formation is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Schneider , R. Salvaterra , T. Roy Choudhury , A. Ferrara , C. Burigana , L. A. Popa

By employing a simple semi-analytical star formation model where the formation rates of Population (Pop) I/II and III stars can be calculated, respectively, we account for the number distribution of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wei-Wei Tan , Xiao-Feng Cao , Yun-Wei Yu

We present our prediction for the local 21 cm differential brightness temperature ($\delta T_{b}$) from a set of strongly clustered sources of Population III (Pop III) and II (Pop II) objects in the early Universe, by a numerical simulation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kyungjin Ahn , Hao Xu , Michael L. Norman , Marcelo A. Alvarez , John H. Wise

Numerous theoretical models have long proposed that a strong He II 1640 emission line is the most prominent and unique feature of massive Population III (Pop III) stars in high redshift galaxies. The He II 1640 line strength can constrain…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zheng Cai , Xiaohui Fan , Linhua Jiang , Romeel Dave , S. Peng Oh , Yujin Yang , Ann Zabludoff

Using the latest upper limits on the 21-cm power spectrum at $z\approx9.1$ from the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR), we explore regions of parameter space which are inconsistent with the data. We use 21CMMC, a Monte Carlo Markov Chain sampler…

We investigate the effect of Dark Stars (DSs) on the reionization history of the Universe, and the interplay between them and feedback due to Lyman-Werner (LW) radiation in reducing the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) optical depth to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Paolo Gondolo , Pearl Sandick , Barmak Shams Es Haghi , Eli Visbal

Currently several low-frequency experiments are being planned to study the nature of the first stars using the redshifted 21-cm signal from the cosmic dawn and epoch of reionization. Using a one-dimensional radiative transfer code, we model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Raghunath Ghara , T. Roy Choudhury , Kanan K. Datta

Unlike the neutral gas density, which remains largely constant over redshifts of 0 < z < 5, the star formation density exhibits a strong redshift dependence, increasing from the present day before peaking at a redshift of z ~ 2.5. Thus,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 S. J. Curran

Detection of the radiation emitted from the first galaxies at z > 10 will be made possible in the next decade, with the launch of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). We carry out cosmological radiation hydrodynamics simulations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jarrett L. Johnson , Thomas H. Greif , Volker Bromm , Ralf S. Klessen , Joseph Ippolito