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相关论文: Stellar parameters and accretion rate of the trans…

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We detect the accreting low-mass companion HD142527B at a separation of 73 mas (11.4 au) from the star. No other companions with mass greater than 10 MJ are visible in the field of view of IFS (\sim 100 au centered on the star) or in the…

Aims: We want to detect and quantify observables related to accretion processes occurring locally in circumstellar disks, which could be attributed to young forming planets. We focus on objects known to host protoplanet candidates and/or…

This work presents a study of the evolution of the stellar accretion rates of pre-main-sequence intermediate-mass stars. We compare the accretion rate of the younger intermediate-mass T Tauri stars (IMTTSs) with the older Herbig stars into…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Sean D. Brittain , Joshua W. Kern , Gwendolyn Meeus , Rene D. Oudmaijer

The circumstellar disk of the Herbig Fe star HD 142527 is host to several remarkable features including a warped inner disk, a 120 au-wide annular gap, a prominent dust trap and several spiral arms. A low-mass companion, HD 142527 B, was…

Planet formation is one explanation for the partial clearing of dust observed in the disks of some T Tauri stars. Indeed studies using state-of-the-art high angular resolution techniques have very recently begun to observe planetary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 E. T. Whelan , N. Huelamo , J. M. Alcala , J. Lillo-Box , H. Bouy , D. Barrado , J. Bouvier , B. Merin

When giant planets form, they grow by accreting gas and dust. HD 142527 is a young star that offers a scaled-up view of this process. It has a broad, asymmetric ring of gas and dust beyond \about 100 AU and a wide inner gap. Within the gap,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Timothy J. Rodigas , Katherine B. Follette , Alycia Weinberger , Laird Close , Dean C. Hines

HD 142527A is one of the most studied Herbig Ae/Be stars with a transitional disk, as it has the largest imaged gap in any protoplanetary disk: the gas is cleared from 30 to 90 AU. The HD142527 system is also unique in that it has a stellar…

Determining the mechanisms that drive the evolution of protoplanetary disks is a necessary step to understand how planets form. Here we measured the mass accretion rate for young stellar objects at age >5 Myr, a critical test for the…

The nearby Eta Chamaeleontis association is a collection of 4-10 Myr old stars with a disk fraction of 35-45%. In this study, the broad wavelength coverage of VLT/X-Shooter is used to measure the stellar and mass accretion properties of 15…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Michael Rugel , Davide Fedele , Gregory Herczeg

Accretion from protoplanetary or debris disks can contaminate the stellar photosphere, which is detectable in stars with radiative envelopes due to relatively slower photospheric mixing. The contaminated photosphere reflects ongoing disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Sandipan P. D. Borthakur , Mihkel Kama , Luca Fossati , Quentin Kral , Colin P. Folsom , Johanna Teske , Anna Aret

This work presents a spectroscopic study of 163 Herbig Ae/Be stars. Amongst these, we present new data for 30 objects. Stellar parameters such as temperature, reddening, mass, luminosity and age are homogeneously determined. Mass accretion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 C. Wichittanakom , R. D. Oudmaijer , J. R. Fairlamb , I. Mendigutía , M. Vioque , K. M. Ababakr

HD 142527 is a well-studied intermediate-mass T Tauri star surrounded by a transitional disk with a large dust cavity, spiral structures, and an accreting low-mass companion. Despite extensive observations, the system's inner regions remain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 T. M. H. Tran , M. Langlois , O. Flasseur , J. -C. Augereau , A. Boccaletti , P. Delorme , R. Gratton , A. Kaszczyc , A. -M. Lagrange

Measurements of accretion rates onto planetary mass objects may distinguish between different planet formation mechanisms, which predict different accretion histories. In this Letter, we use \HST/WFC3 UVIS optical photometry to measure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yifan Zhou , Gregory J. Herczeg , Adam L. Kraus , Stanimir Metchev , Kelle Cruz

Herbig Ae/Be stars span a key mass range that links low and high mass stars, and thus provide an ideal window from which to explore their formation. This paper presents VLT/X-Shooter spectra of 91 Herbig Ae/Be stars, HAeBes; the largest…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 J. R. Fairlamb , R. D. Oudmaijer , I. Mendigutía , J. D. Ilee , M. E. van den Ancker

Low-resolution spectra from 3000-9000 AA of young low-mass stars and brown dwarfs were obtained with LRIS on Keck I. The excess UV and optical emission arising in the Balmer and Paschen continua yields mass accretion rates ranging from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Gregory J. Herczeg , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

Accretion among planets is a poorly understood phenomenon, due to lack of both observational and theoretical studies. Detection of emission lines from accreting gas giants facilitate detailed investigations into this process. This work…

We investigate ongoing accretion activity in young stars in the TW Hydrae association (TWA, ~8-10 Myr), an ideal target to probe the final stages of disk accretion down to brown dwarf masses. Our sample comprises eleven TWA members with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 L. Venuti , B. Stelzer , J. M. Alcalá , C. F. Manara , A. Frasca , R. Jayawardhana , S. Antoniucci , C. Argiroffi , A. Natta , B. Nisini , S. Randich , A. Scholz

About a dozen substellar companions orbiting young stellar objects or pre-main sequence stars at several hundred au have been identified in the last decade. These objects are interesting both due to the uncertainties surrounding their…

Stars collect most of their mass during the protostellar stage, yet the accretion luminosity and stellar parameters, which are needed to compute the mass accretion rate, are poorly constrained for the youngest sources. The aim of this work…

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